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# Development Setup
This guide will help you set up a development environment for contributing to Routstr Core.
## Prerequisites
Before you begin, ensure you have:
- **Python 3.11+** - Required for type hints and modern features
- **Git** - For version control
- **Docker** (optional) - For running integration tests
- **Make** - For running development commands
## Quick Start
### 1. Fork and Clone
First, fork the repository on GitHub, then clone your fork:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/YOUR_USERNAME/routstr-core.git
cd routstr-core
```
### 2. Set Up Environment
Run the setup command:
```bash
make setup
```
This will:
- ✅ Install [uv](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv) if not present
- ✅ Create a virtual environment
- ✅ Install all dependencies
- ✅ Install dev tools (mypy, ruff, pytest)
- ✅ Install project in editable mode
### 3. Configure Environment
Create your environment file:
```bash
cp .env.example .env
```
Edit `.env` with your configuration:
```bash
# Minimum required for development
UPSTREAM_BASE_URL=https://api.openai.com/v1
UPSTREAM_API_KEY=your-api-key # Optional for mock testing
ADMIN_PASSWORD=development-password
DATABASE_URL=sqlite+aiosqlite:///dev.db
```
### 4. Verify Installation
Run these commands to verify your setup:
```bash
# Check dependencies
make check-deps
# Run unit tests
make test-unit
# Start development server
make dev
```
## Development Workflow
### Running the Server
For development with auto-reload:
```bash
make dev
# Server starts at http://localhost:8000
# Auto-reloads on code changes
```
For production-like environment:
```bash
make run
```
### Code Quality
Before committing, always run:
```bash
# Format code
make format
# Check linting
make lint
# Type checking
make type-check
# All checks at once
make check
```
### Testing
Run different test suites:
```bash
# Unit tests only (fast)
make test-unit
# Integration tests with mocks
make test-integration
# All tests
make test
# With coverage report
make test-coverage
# Run specific test
uv run pytest tests/unit/test_auth.py::test_token_validation -v
```
### Database Management
Work with database migrations:
```bash
# Create new migration
make db-migrate
# Apply migrations
make db-upgrade
# Rollback one migration
make db-downgrade
# View current revision
make db-current
```
## Project Structure
Understanding the codebase:
```
routstr-core/
├── routstr/ # Main package
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── algorithm.py # Provider selection algorithms
│ ├── auth.py # Authentication logic
│ ├── balance.py # Balance management API
│ ├── discovery.py # Nostr discovery
│ ├── lightning.py # Lightning invoice handling
│ ├── nip91.py # Node announcement implementation
│ ├── proxy.py # Request proxying
│ ├── wallet.py # Cashu wallet integration
│ │
│ ├── core/ # Core modules
│ │ ├── admin.py # Admin dashboard API
│ │ ├── db.py # Database models (SQLModel)
│ │ ├── exceptions.py # Custom exceptions
│ │ ├── log_manager.py # Log management
│ │ ├── logging.py # Logging setup
│ │ ├── main.py # FastAPI app entry
│ │ ├── middleware.py # HTTP middleware
│ │ └── settings.py # Configuration
│ │
│ ├── payment/ # Payment processing
│ │ ├── cost_calculation.py
│ │ ├── helpers.py
│ │ ├── lnurl.py # LNURL support
│ │ ├── models.py # Model pricing
│ │ └── price.py # BTC/USD rates
│ │
│ └── upstream/ # Upstream providers
│ ├── base.py # Base provider class
│ ├── helpers.py # Shared utilities
│ ├── openai.py # OpenAI
│ ├── anthropic.py # Anthropic
│ ├── gemini.py # Google Gemini
│ ├── openrouter.py # OpenRouter
│ └── ... # More providers
├── ui/ # Admin dashboard (Next.js)
│ ├── app/ # Next.js app router
│ │ ├── page.tsx # Landing page
│ │ ├── balances/ # Balance management
│ │ ├── logs/ # Request logs viewer
│ │ ├── model/ # Model configuration
│ │ ├── providers/ # Upstream providers
│ │ ├── settings/ # Node settings
│ │ └── transactions/ # Transaction history
│ ├── components/ # React components
│ │ ├── ui/ # shadcn/ui primitives
│ │ ├── landing/ # Landing page components
│ │ └── settings/ # Settings components
│ └── lib/ # Utilities & API client
│ ├── api/ # Backend API client
│ ├── auth/ # Auth context
│ └── hooks/ # React hooks
├── tests/ # Test suite
├── migrations/ # Alembic migrations
├── scripts/ # Utility scripts
├── docs/ # Documentation
├── examples/ # Usage examples
├── Makefile # Dev commands
├── pyproject.toml # Project config
└── compose.yml # Docker setup
```
### Admin Dashboard (UI)
The admin dashboard is a Next.js app using:
- **Next.js 14** with App Router
- **shadcn/ui** for components
- **Tailwind CSS** for styling
- **pnpm** for package management
```bash
# Development
cd ui
pnpm install
pnpm dev # http://localhost:3000
# Build for production
pnpm build
```
The UI is served by the FastAPI backend at `/admin/` when built. Use `make build-ui` to build and copy to the backend.
## Common Tasks
### Adding a New Endpoint
1. Create route in appropriate module
2. Add request/response models
3. Write unit tests
4. Update API documentation
5. Add integration tests
Example:
```python
# In routstr/core/main.py or appropriate router
@app.get("/v1/stats")
async def get_stats(
user: User = Depends(get_current_user)
) -> StatsResponse:
"""Get usage statistics for the current user."""
# Implementation
pass
```
### Adding a Database Model
1. Define model in `routstr/core/db.py`
2. Create migration: `make db-migrate`
3. Review generated migration
4. Apply: `make db-upgrade`
Example:
```python
class Transaction(SQLModel, table=True):
id: int | None = Field(default=None, primary_key=True)
api_key_id: int = Field(foreign_key="apikey.id")
amount: int # millisatoshis
timestamp: datetime = Field(default_factory=datetime.utcnow)
description: str
```
### Writing Tests
Follow the AAA pattern:
```python
async def test_balance_deduction():
# Arrange
api_key = await create_test_api_key(balance=1000)
# Act
result = await deduct_balance(api_key.key, amount=100)
# Assert
assert result.success
assert result.new_balance == 900
assert result.deducted == 100
```
## Development Tools
### Makefile Commands
Key commands for development:
```bash
make help # Show all commands
make setup # Initial setup
make dev # Run dev server
make test # Run all tests
make lint # Check code style
make format # Fix code style
make type-check # Check types
make clean # Clean temp files
make docker-build # Build Docker image
```
### IDE Setup
#### VS Code
Recommended extensions:
- Python
- Pylance
- Ruff
- GitLens
Settings (`.vscode/settings.json`):
```json
{
"python.linting.enabled": true,
"python.linting.ruffEnabled": true,
"python.formatting.provider": "ruff",
"python.analysis.typeCheckingMode": "strict",
"editor.formatOnSave": true
}
```
#### PyCharm
1. Set Python interpreter to uv venv
2. Enable type checking
3. Configure Ruff as external tool
4. Set up file watchers for formatting
### Debugging
#### Debug Server
```bash
# Run with debug logging
LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG make dev
# Or with debugger
uv run python -m debugpy --listen 5678 --wait-for-client \
-m uvicorn routstr:fastapi_app --reload
```
#### Debug Tests
```bash
# Run specific test with output
uv run pytest tests/unit/test_auth.py -v -s
# With debugger
uv run pytest tests/unit/test_auth.py --pdb
```
## Troubleshooting
### Common Issues
**Import Errors**
```bash
# Ensure project is installed in editable mode
uv sync
uv pip install -e .
```
**Database Errors**
```bash
# Reset database
rm dev.db
make db-upgrade
```
**Type Checking Fails**
```bash
# Clear mypy cache
make clean
make type-check
```
**Tests Fail Locally**
```bash
# Ensure test dependencies are installed
uv sync --dev
# Check for leftover test data
rm -rf test_*.db
```
### Getting Help
- Check existing [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/routstr/routstr-core/issues)
- Ask in [GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/routstr/routstr-core/discussions)
- Read the [Architecture Guide](architecture.md)
## Next Steps
Now that you're set up:
1. Read the [Architecture Overview](architecture.md)
2. Check [open issues](https://github.com/routstr/routstr-core/issues)
3. Start with a small contribution
Happy coding! 🚀