Files
fips/testing
Johnathan Corgan d5e4533c1e fix(testing): make the chaos veth restore and the iface-binding suite hold on a loaded CI host
ethernet-churn failed on master and next alike, as a tree that did not
converge. The daemon was not the cause: the harness left ring links down
and reported them restored, and under host load those dead links lined up
until every link was down at once. Finding that turned up several more
harness defects, fixed together here.

The iface-binding suite built its host veth names from
FIPS_CI_NAME_SUFFIX, and an interface name gets fifteen characters. On a
runner that sets the suffix to a timestamp and a pid, ip(8) refused the
name before the first pair existed. GitHub's job does not set the suffix,
so it passed there. The names now use the four-hex-character token from
sim.naming, as the chaos simulation and the NAT topology script already
do, and the reaper in ci-cleanup.sh matches the new shape under both the
scoped and the unscoped sweep.

A churned node's restart recreates each veth pair it shared with its
neighbours. A stopped container's network namespace can outlive the stop
by about two minutes, and while it does, renaming the survivor's new end
fails with "File exists". The harness ignored that, read the old
interface's MAC, logged success, and left the new end down. The restore
now deletes any interface holding the final or temporary name first,
checks every add, move and rename, and waits for both ends to report
operstate up. A restore that still fails raises as a harness fault. A
container PID docker cannot report now raises instead of reading as "not
running", and a pair is deferred only for a neighbour churn itself
stopped. The survivor's end of a recreated link also gets its netem
parameters back; before, that direction ran unshaped.

The runner hands one down-node set to every manager, and node churn and
traffic stored it as `down_nodes or set()`. The set is empty when they are
built, so each kept a private copy: traffic started iperf3 on stopped
containers, and netem and link flaps tried to shape them.

Every manager and event schedule drew from one random stream in
wall-clock order, so host load changed which node churn stopped next. Each
consumer now has its own stream derived from the seed. The topology and
ephemeral node choice stay on the seed's own stream, so generated
topologies do not change, but every other runtime draw does. The final
tree snapshot now waits for three consecutive agreeing reads, five
seconds apart and bounded at ninety seconds, instead of being taken the
moment the stopped nodes were restored.

A red chaos scenario lost its results directory with the worktree the CI
worker deletes. Each scenario's results are now scoped to the run, and a
red prints its status, assertions, final tree and each node's log tail
into the run log.

ethernet-churn's baseline had been calibrated on the broken restore. On
the fixed harness, sixteen runs across master-line and next-line code,
twelve of them under contention and across three seeds, all ended with 4
nodes answering, 1 root and 3 parented, and the scenario now asserts
exactly that. The scenario loader also checked the parented floor against
one root only; it now checks it against max_roots, since a mesh with R
roots can parent at most n - R nodes.
2026-09-10 19:18:42 +00:00
..
2026-08-22 10:46:42 +01:00
2026-08-30 10:42:59 +00:00

FIPS Testing

Integration and simulation test harnesses for FIPS, using Docker containers running the full protocol stack.

Test Harnesses

static/ -- Static Docker Network

Fixed topologies with manual scripts for building, config generation, connectivity tests (ping, iperf), and network impairment (netem). Useful for deterministic debugging and validating specific topology configurations.

Topology Nodes Transport Description
mesh 5 UDP Sparse mesh, 6 links, multi-hop
chain 5 UDP Linear chain, max 4-hop paths
rekey 5 UDP Rekey integration test topology

tor/ -- Tor Transport Integration

End-to-end Tor transport testing with Docker containers running real Tor daemons. Requires internet access for Tor bootstrapping.

Scenario Description
socks5-outbound Outbound SOCKS5 connections through Tor to clearnet peer
directory-mode Inbound via HiddenServiceDir onion service (co-located)

nat/ -- NAT Traversal Lab

Real Docker NAT traversal tests for the Nostr/STUN bootstrap path, using router containers with iptables-based NAT, a local Nostr relay, and a local STUN responder.

Scenario Description
cone Two NATed peers establish a UDP traversal path
symmetric UDP traversal fails under symmetric NAT, TCP fallback wins
lan Peers on the same LAN prefer local addresses over reflexive

chaos/ -- Stochastic Simulation

Automated network testing with configurable node counts, topology algorithms (random geometric, Erdos-Renyi, chain, explicit), and fault injection (netem mutation, link flaps, traffic generation, node churn). 10 scenarios covering general stress and node churn, discovery over sparse topologies, spanning-tree and bloom-propagation regression, transport-specific validation (UDP, TCP, Ethernet), and ECN/congestion testing. Scenarios are defined in YAML and executed via a Python harness that manages the full lifecycle: topology generation, Docker orchestration, fault scheduling, log collection, and analysis.

interop/ -- Mixed-Version Interop Harness

On-demand harness that runs an N-node full mesh from a node-spec where each node can run a different build of the FIPS daemon, then attributes every FMP/FSP/rekey/connectivity failure to a specific version pair (same-version vs MIXED). Used to catch interop regressions between builds, not as a per-commit CI gate; not part of ci-local.sh.

mesh-lab/ -- Mesh Reliability Lab

On-demand harness that runs a chosen integration suite N times under a configurable host-pressure profile (idle / light / github-runner- equivalent / heavy via stress-ng), per-container netem impairment, and optional trace-level RUST_LOG, capturing per-rep diagnostics and a mechanism-match summary across the run. Used for statistical reliability characterization of known flake classes under calibrated stress, not as a per-commit gate; not part of ci-local.sh.

sidecar/ -- Network Sidecar Isolation

FIPS running as a sidecar container that owns the network namespace of a companion application container, with iptables/ip6tables rules confining the app to the mesh. scripts/test-sidecar.sh boots a three-node chain of such pairs and asserts both connectivity and isolation.

firewall/ -- nftables Baseline

End-to-end exercise of the production fips0 nftables baseline at packaging/common/fips.nft, covering the default-deny, conntrack and drop-in semantics.

iface-binding/ -- Dynamic Interface Binding

Two nodes whose only transports are interface-bound, started before the interface they name exists. Asserts the boot race (the daemon comes up Degraded and binds when the interface appears, with no restart), the flap (down/up in both directions), destroy-and-recreate, that an optional interface's absence never moves node health, and that absence is logged once on the edge rather than once per retry.

acl-allowlist/ -- Peer ACL Enforcement

Six nodes with per-node allowlist files mounted at the runtime ACL paths, exercising insiders, outsiders and allowed remotes at once to check which peer pairs are admitted and which are rejected.

native-api/ -- Native Datagram API

Checks the experimental native datagram API: a client process opens a flow to a remote pubkey over a Unix socket, receives a file descriptor, and exchanges datagrams on it with no TUN device and no IPv6 emulation.

medium-change/ -- Transport-Medium Change

A multi-homed node whose default route moves between two live access paths while mesh traffic is in flight, with the far peer reachable only through a router so the path to it actually follows that default route. Asserts the peering survives without a re-handshake (link_id and authenticated_at_ms unchanged) and that the far side re-pins to the new source address.

Includes a negative control that runs the same move with node.netmon.enabled: false and requires the outage, so a topology that has stopped exercising the bug fails rather than passing quietly.

dns-resolver/ -- fips-dns-setup Backends

Runs fips-dns-setup against each supported Linux resolver backend in systemd containers, verifying backend detection, generated config and teardown, plus an end-to-end scenario that resolves a .fips name through the configured backend.

deb-install/ -- Debian Package Install

Installs the built .deb in privileged systemd containers for each target distro and verifies unit enablement, conffile placement and end-to-end .fips resolution as a user would meet it.

boringtun/ -- WireGuard Throughput Baseline

Two userspace WireGuard peers running Cloudflare BoringTun, measured with iperf3, as a comparison baseline for FIPS tunnel throughput.

ble/ -- BLE L2CAP Spike

Standalone cargo project (ble_spike) that validates the bluer API assumptions behind the BleIo trait against real adapters on two machines. Not a Docker harness.

Running CI locally (ci-local.sh)

ci-local.sh runs the full local CI pipeline — build, clippy, unit tests, and the integration suites (including the chaos scenarios) — mirroring the GitHub ci.yml integration matrices. Run ./ci-local.sh --help for the full option list and --list for the available suites. Every run starts with a parity check that verifies the local suite set covers the same work as the GitHub matrix, per scenario for chaos and per distro for deb-install, across every job that carries a matrix; a divergence fails the run. GitHub runs the same check as its own ci-parity job. --check-parity runs it alone (see check-ci-parity.sh).

Note that ci-local.sh covers the integration suites and the glibc unit tests. GitHub additionally runs the library tests on macOS, Windows and musl (built for the musl target and run natively), and a --features profiling pass; the musl leg exists because interface presence is built on getifaddrs/ifa_flags, which musl reimplements independently, and OpenWrt is a musl target. A local green run does not certify those four.

The Linux and musl legs also create an address-less dummy interface (fips-probe0) and pass its name to the tests as FIPS_TEST_ADDRLESS_IFACE. That is the one assumption the interface-binding mechanism rests on that no ordinary test can reach: loopback has addresses, so probing it asks whether getifaddrs works rather than whether it reports an interface that has none — which is exactly what fips-mesh0 and fips-ap0 are on OpenWrt. Set the variable by hand to run the assertion locally against an interface you have created; leave it unset and the assertion does not run.

Per-run isolation and the FIPS_CI_RUN_ID override

Every invocation derives a run id and scopes all of its Docker resources to it, so two simultaneous runs on the same host (for example, one per git worktree, or an operator testing by hand while CI is in flight) never collide:

  • Compose projects are named fipsci_<run-id>_<suite>, so container, network, and volume names are all prefixed per run.
  • Build images are tagged fips-test:<run-id> and fips-test-app:<run-id>, exported as FIPS_TEST_IMAGE / FIPS_TEST_APP_IMAGE, and every compose file and suite script reads those. The run does not write fips-test:latest at all: a bridge back to that shared mutable name would let a consumer that had been missed keep working while resolving whichever concurrent run wrote the tag last. :latest stays the hand-build name, produced by testing/scripts/build.sh, and remains the default every consumer falls back to when the variables are unset.
  • The build context is a per-run copy at testing/docker-<run-id>/, exported as FIPS_BUILD_CONTEXT. It is absolute because compose resolves a relative build context against the compose file's own directory rather than the working directory. testing/docker/ is the hand-run context and a CI run does not write to it. Without this, two runs race on the contents of one directory and either can build a correctly-per-run-tagged image from the other's binaries.
  • Each parallel chaos child gets a unique, non-overlapping /24 in 10.30.x (via the sim --subnet override). 10.30.x sits outside Docker's default address pool and the fixed-subnet suites' 172.x ranges, so neither a sibling chaos child nor an auto-assigned network can swallow a pinned subnet.

By default the run id is <short-git-sha>-<random> — the SHA portion records what code a container is testing, the random suffix keeps simultaneous runs of the same SHA disjoint. Override it for a reproducible, attach-by-name debug session:

FIPS_CI_RUN_ID=mydebug ./ci-local.sh --only static-mesh
# containers are named fipsci_mydebug_static_fips-node-a, etc.

Preemption-safety and exit codes

ci-local.sh is safe to cancel mid-run. A signal trap tears down every compose project the run started (not just the current suite) and reaps any in-flight parallel chaos children, bounded by a timeout so a stuck compose down cannot wedge the trap. Exit codes distinguish a cancelled run from a failing one:

Code Meaning
0 all stages passed
1 one or more stages failed
130 interrupted by SIGINT — cancelled, not a failure
143 terminated by SIGTERM — cancelled, not a failure

A preempting CI worker (the push-triggered, CI-gated build pipeline that kills an in-flight run when a newer same-branch tip arrives) maps 130/143 → cancelled (discard, do not record a failing commit), 0 → green, any other non-zero → red.

Cleaning up leftover resources

Every CI-created container, network, and volume carries the label com.corganlabs.fips-ci=1. If a run is hard-killed (SIGKILL, OOM, crash) and leaves resources behind, reap them with:

./ci-local.sh --reap        # or: ./ci-cleanup.sh

ci-cleanup.sh force-removes everything bearing the CI label or a fipsci_ compose-project prefix; it is safe to run when there is nothing to reap and safe to run repeatedly. Pass --project-prefix to scope the sweep to a single run.

It also removes the chaos simulation's leftover host-namespace veth interfaces (vh…a/vh…b), the one resource it touches that is neither a docker object nor labelled — a host interface can carry neither a label nor a compose project, so it is matched by name shape alone. That makes the reach here asymmetric with everything above, and worth stating plainly:

  • A bare chaos.sh run's containers survive a broad reap. Its compose project is not fipsci_, and the simulation labels only the network, not the services.
  • A bare chaos.sh run's veth interfaces do not. An unscoped reap deletes them while they are in use, severing the Ethernet links of a live simulation and leaving its containers running.

So do not run a broad --reap while a bare simulation is up. Scope the interface sweep with --veth-suffixes (which is what ci-local.sh's own teardown passes) or wait for the simulation to finish. --project-prefix does not help here: it scopes only the compose-project sweep.