Files
fips/testing/README.md
T
Johnathan Corgan 6a564e26ac Prepare the v0.5.0 release content
Everything the release needs except the version number, which stays at
0.5.0-dev until the tag.

The changelog entry covers only the work that is new on this line. The
point release's forty-six entries arrived under their own heading with the
forward merge and are left alone; the twenty that remained are regrouped by
topic and eight more added for changes no entry covered. Three of those
eight matter to someone upgrading. Five root modules and four re-exports
left the public library surface and Node::connections narrowed, none of it
recorded anywhere; the entry names what to use instead and distinguishes
the removed connection-phase enum from the Noise type of the same name,
which is a different type that still exists. Tracing targets moved, so an
existing RUST_LOG filter stops matching rather than erroring. And the
handshake resend interval key no longer governs the first resend, which is
now a constant, though it still governs later ones.

Seven more entries cover the work that landed after the first content pass
was written: the experimental native datagram API, the fipsctl probe
diagnostic, per-instance transport addressing, the app-owned UDP socket
seam, and the connect, disconnect and path-MTU fixes. The four bug fixes
among them all reach the deployed line, so the release notes no longer
claim this release carries exactly one fix for a shipped bug; it carries
four.

There is no security section, because after the split every security entry
belongs to the point release. The release notes say so plainly rather than
leaving a reader upgrading across both releases to conclude this one
carries no security work.

The notes are organized by audience, since the release spans OpenWrt
routers, embedders, FreeBSD, and the existing platforms, and a single list
serves none of them. The native datagram API is given a section of its own
rather than folded into the embedding seam: it is a client-facing API
rather than a way to host a node, and its one rule with no Berkeley-socket
counterpart, that the v1 wire carries no half-close, needs to be somewhere
a client author will read it. FreeBSD is advertised as supported on x86_64
only, stated wherever the platform appears. Android is advertised as an
embedding seam and not as a supported platform: a compile-gated library
surface with no artifact and no host application guide.

The configuration table rename is carried through every shipped file that
taught the old spelling: nine documentation files, the OpenWrt sample
config and a test generator, twenty-two sites in all. Guides written this
same cycle were among them, which is how the omission was found. The
documentation that arrived with the native API was checked for the same
omission and was already clean. The compatibility tests keep the old
spelling deliberately, since they exist to test the fold.

The changelog section is the fold of master's [Unreleased], not a snapshot
of it. An earlier version of this commit took a copy that then drifted, so
each section ended up holding a bullet the other did not and re-folding
them would have picked a winner silently. Both causes were fixed on master
instead — the NixOS module had never been recorded there, and the
pre-release batch of fixes was new — so [Unreleased] is a strict superset
and this is a copy rather than a merge. [0.5.0] carries all forty-six
bullets byte for byte, [Unreleased] is empty, and [0.4.2] is untouched,
checked by hashing it against master's copy.

The BLE work landed after the content pass and gets one summary entry in
the changelog and one section in the release notes rather than nine
bullets: the ble_available gate replacing target_os = "linux",
packet-boundary recovery for stream-oriented backends, peer recognition by
node identity instead of a rotating link address, the L2CAP PSM moving
into the backend seam and onto the advertisement, the embedder-supplied
Android radio, bounded probe retry, and inbound handshakes moved off the
accept loop.

The two release-notes copies no longer share their link paths. Relative
links resolve from one directory only, so the seven written for
docs/releases/ all 404ed from the root copy. The root copy now uses paths
from the repository root and the versioned copy keeps the ../ form; both
sets were resolved against the tree. The same two links are broken the
same way in the v0.4.0 through v0.4.2 notes, left as shipped history.

The contributor tallies are re-derived against maint..HEAD rather than
adjusted: twenty commits from outside the project and 171 from me, with
Arjen at fifteen and fr34aky at two. An earlier count of twelve and 138
was carried from a measurement taken three days before this content was
written, and the BLE branch widened the gap after it. Arjen's NixOS flake
module, the UDP sin6_scope_id fix and most of the BLE rework were
uncredited, as was fr34aky's L2CAP PSM seam. They want one last re-derive
at tag time if anything lands before the tag.

A sweep of all 99 tracked markdown files against the tree corrected
fifty-three of them. Four told the reader to run a build.sh that does not
exist; the only harness builder is testing/scripts/build.sh. The BLE build
prerequisites were described as optional on the strength of a probe that
build.rs does not perform, and bluez was named a build prerequisite when
libdbus-sys asks only for libdbus-1-dev and pkg-config and bluez is the
runtime daemon. Link cost is the primary sort key in next-hop ranking, not
reserved for future use; Ethernet runs on macOS as well as Linux; the BLE
MTU is the L2CAP CoC MTU rather than a negotiated ATT_MTU; effective
Ethernet MTU is 1497; the LAN discovery subsystem is src/mdns and eight
citations still named a src/discovery that never existed here. The
connectivity states in three tutorials were invented, and their jq filters
matched nothing including healthy peers. One command filtered on a literal
fd97: address prefix, which only the first byte of fixes, so it returned
empty for all but one reader in 256 and every later step using the
variable failed silently. transports.tor.advertise_on_nostr was
undocumented despite being validated against node.rendezvous.nostr.enabled.

The transport design document gains the BLE section it never had, written
from the source: the backend cascade and its compile_error tripwire, the
platform gate, the PSM advertisement wire layout and the byte budget that
forces a 16-bit service-data key, and the probe and admission bounds.

Three source files carried the same class of staleness and are corrected
with the documentation: the OpenWrt ipk usage line and Makefile error text
both named a packaging/openwrt that does not exist, and chaos.sh parsed
--subnet without listing it.

Folded in with the content commit, having been prepared alongside it:

The three GitHub Action pins that had gone stale. Every third-party
action is pinned to a commit SHA, nothing reports that a pin has aged,
and re-resolving all ten against their tags found dorny/test-reporter@v2,
taiki-e/install-action@v2 and vmactions/freebsd-vm@v1 had moved. The
three install-action@nextest references stay unpinned, since that action
reads the tool to install from the ref name. check-action-pins.sh passes
at 75 references and all nine workflow files parse.

The lockfile refresh, which is the mutating half of the dependency sweep.
Thirty-six packages move to their latest semver-compatible versions and
every one is transitive; nothing declared in Cargo.toml changes version.
No advisory forces any of them. It was taken before the validation
battery, because a gate run against a lockfile that later moves proves
nothing about what ships.

The sha2 0.10 to 0.11, hkdf 0.12 to 0.13 and bech32 0.11 to 0.12 majors,
three of the four deferred at v0.4.0 for change surface rather than
security. All three land with no source change. sha2 and hkdf must move
together, since both depend on digest 0.11, and neither changes an
algorithm. That matters because the chaining-key KDF in the Noise
handshake is built on Hkdf::<Sha256>, where an output change would be a
wire break rather than a compile error; no known-answer vectors exist for
that path, so the wire-compatibility gate is what covers it. secp256k1
0.31 is deliberately absent, since nostr's own requirement would leave
two copies of the ECC library in the tree.

The README support matrix, rebuilt as one feature table broken out by
Linux variety. A single Linux column hid that Debian, Ubuntu, Arch and
NixOS are one glibc build differing in packaging, that OpenWrt is musl
and drops BLE, and that Android is not a daemon platform. Transport rows
sort by how many platforms carry them. A Native API row reads its
platform set from the cfg gates. The installer row becomes a package
format row naming the artifact, and only the .deb is exercised per
release.

Four changelog and release-note gaps the BLE re-walk found: a Bluetooth
LE bullet stranded inside the released 0.4.2 section, a missing Fixed
entry for the scan and probe loop counting a pool-refused connection as
an established link, the unnamed embedder call that installs an
application-owned radio, and the fact that stopping the transport now
stops scanning as well as advertising.

Three release-document gaps found walking the unsurveyed commits: the UDP
reuse-flag fix stated in the direction opposite to the one it was made,
with the silent second-daemon bind it prevents left unsaid; the corrected
native-API socket paragraph carried into both release-note copies, which
still named SOCK_SEQPACKET on FreeBSD and two kernels where three are
handled; and the coordinate-cache hardening, which shipped with no text
anywhere despite adding four operator-visible status fields. That last
entry states plainly that the checks are mitigations and not a closure,
since the coordinate is still not authenticated.

Also folded in, the documentation pass that followed the content commit:

A stage-pipeline diagram for the probe, embedded in the fipsctl
reference under the five-stage list. It draws the five stages left to
right with each stage's failure reasons below it, and the bypass that
skips both lookup stages when the coordinates are cached or the target
is a direct peer. Its branches come from the probe state machine rather
than from the report, so the path stage is drawn as the one failure that
does not stop the probe.

A rewrite of the README's "What FIPS does" section. It now opens with
what a machine running FIPS gets, rather than with the two deployment
modes, and gives the self-organizing and permissionless property its own
paragraph since it holds for both modes.

A regrouping of the README's feature list into the mesh, getting traffic
onto it, and running a node, with a bullet added for the native datagram
API, which had none despite sitting in the support matrix. The Quick
start now leads with the released packages rather than a source build.
It also fixes a real defect: the package enables fips.service and
fips-dns.service and starts neither on a fresh install, so .fips name
resolution was silently dead until the next reboot and neither page said
to start the service.

A rewrite of the release notes. They opened with seven subsections of
upgrade caveats and reached the first feature two hundred lines in; they
now open with a summary of the release and elaborate below it in the
same order. Android is stated as supported through an embedded crate
rather than as a standalone daemon, consistently across all three
documents. The OpenWrt pair is corrected: it is 802.11s between routers
with FIPS supplying encryption, authentication and routing, plus a
convention of an open !FIPS SSID a client joins over WiFi, not meshing
over a router's own radios. The probe's path output is described as the
least-common-ancestor walk, which is the worst-case fallback route
rather than the route a packet takes. Detail that did not change what a
reader does was cut from the notes and kept in the changelog.
2026-08-30 10:42:59 +00:00

230 lines
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Markdown

# FIPS Testing
Integration and simulation test harnesses for FIPS, using Docker
containers running the full protocol stack.
## Test Harnesses
### [static/](static/) -- Static Docker Network
Fixed topologies with manual scripts for building, config generation,
connectivity tests (ping, iperf), and network impairment (netem).
Useful for deterministic debugging and validating specific topology
configurations.
| Topology | Nodes | Transport | Description |
| ----------- | ----- | --------- | -------------------------------- |
| mesh | 5 | UDP | Sparse mesh, 6 links, multi-hop |
| chain | 5 | UDP | Linear chain, max 4-hop paths |
| rekey | 5 | UDP | Rekey integration test topology |
### [tor/](tor/) -- Tor Transport Integration
End-to-end Tor transport testing with Docker containers running real
Tor daemons. Requires internet access for Tor bootstrapping.
| Scenario | Description |
| -------------- | -------------------------------------------------------- |
| socks5-outbound | Outbound SOCKS5 connections through Tor to clearnet peer |
| directory-mode | Inbound via HiddenServiceDir onion service (co-located) |
### [nat/](nat/) -- NAT Traversal Lab
Real Docker NAT traversal tests for the Nostr/STUN bootstrap path,
using router containers with `iptables`-based NAT, a local Nostr relay,
and a local STUN responder.
| Scenario | Description |
| --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| cone | Two NATed peers establish a UDP traversal path |
| symmetric | UDP traversal fails under symmetric NAT, TCP fallback wins |
| lan | Peers on the same LAN prefer local addresses over reflexive |
### [chaos/](chaos/) -- Stochastic Simulation
Automated network testing with configurable node counts, topology
algorithms (random geometric, Erdos-Renyi, chain, explicit), and fault
injection (netem mutation, link flaps, traffic generation, node
churn). 10 scenarios covering general stress and node churn, discovery
over sparse topologies, spanning-tree and bloom-propagation regression,
transport-specific validation (UDP, TCP, Ethernet), and ECN/congestion
testing. Scenarios are
defined in YAML and executed via a Python harness that manages the full
lifecycle: topology generation, Docker orchestration, fault scheduling,
log collection, and analysis.
### [interop/](interop/) -- Mixed-Version Interop Harness
On-demand harness that runs an N-node full mesh from a node-spec where
each node can run a different build of the FIPS daemon, then attributes
every FMP/FSP/rekey/connectivity failure to a specific version pair
(same-version vs MIXED). Used to catch interop regressions between
builds, not as a per-commit CI gate; not part of `ci-local.sh`.
### [mesh-lab/](mesh-lab/) -- Mesh Reliability Lab
On-demand harness that runs a chosen integration suite N times under a
configurable host-pressure profile (idle / light / github-runner-
equivalent / heavy via `stress-ng`), per-container netem impairment,
and optional trace-level RUST_LOG, capturing per-rep diagnostics and a
mechanism-match summary across the run. Used for statistical reliability
characterization of known flake classes under calibrated stress, not as
a per-commit gate; not part of `ci-local.sh`.
### [sidecar/](sidecar/) -- Network Sidecar Isolation
FIPS running as a sidecar container that owns the network namespace of
a companion application container, with iptables/ip6tables rules
confining the app to the mesh. `scripts/test-sidecar.sh` boots a
three-node chain of such pairs and asserts both connectivity and
isolation.
### [firewall/](firewall/) -- nftables Baseline
End-to-end exercise of the production `fips0` nftables baseline at
`packaging/common/fips.nft`, covering the default-deny, conntrack and
drop-in semantics.
### [acl-allowlist/](acl-allowlist/) -- Peer ACL Enforcement
Six nodes with per-node allowlist files mounted at the runtime ACL
paths, exercising insiders, outsiders and allowed remotes at once to
check which peer pairs are admitted and which are rejected.
### [native-api/](native-api/) -- Native Datagram API
Checks the experimental native datagram API: a client process opens a
flow to a remote pubkey over a Unix socket, receives a file descriptor,
and exchanges datagrams on it with no TUN device and no IPv6 emulation.
### [dns-resolver/](dns-resolver/) -- `fips-dns-setup` Backends
Runs `fips-dns-setup` against each supported Linux resolver backend in
systemd containers, verifying backend detection, generated config and
teardown, plus an end-to-end scenario that resolves a `.fips` name
through the configured backend.
### [deb-install/](deb-install/) -- Debian Package Install
Installs the built `.deb` in privileged systemd containers for each
target distro and verifies unit enablement, conffile placement and
end-to-end `.fips` resolution as a user would meet it.
### [boringtun/](boringtun/) -- WireGuard Throughput Baseline
Two userspace WireGuard peers running Cloudflare BoringTun, measured
with `iperf3`, as a comparison baseline for FIPS tunnel throughput.
### [ble/](ble/) -- BLE L2CAP Spike
Standalone cargo project (`ble_spike`) that validates the `bluer` API
assumptions behind the `BleIo` trait against real adapters on two
machines. Not a Docker harness.
## Running CI locally (`ci-local.sh`)
[`ci-local.sh`](ci-local.sh) runs the full local CI pipeline — build,
clippy, unit tests, and the integration suites (including the chaos
scenarios) — mirroring the GitHub `ci.yml` integration matrix. Run
`./ci-local.sh --help` for the full option list and `--list` for the
available suites. Every run starts with a parity check that verifies the
local suite set covers the same work as the GitHub matrix, per scenario for
chaos and per distro for deb-install; a divergence fails the run. GitHub
runs the same check as its own `ci-parity` job. `--check-parity` runs it
alone (see [check-ci-parity.sh](check-ci-parity.sh)).
### Per-run isolation and the `FIPS_CI_RUN_ID` override
Every invocation derives a **run id** and scopes all of its Docker
resources to it, so two simultaneous runs on the same host (for example,
one per git worktree, or an operator testing by hand while CI is in
flight) never collide:
- **Compose projects** are named `fipsci_<run-id>_<suite>`, so
container, network, and volume names are all prefixed per run.
- **Build images** are tagged `fips-test:<run-id>` and
`fips-test-app:<run-id>`, exported as `FIPS_TEST_IMAGE` /
`FIPS_TEST_APP_IMAGE`, and **every** compose file and suite script reads
those. The run does not write `fips-test:latest` at all: a bridge back to
that shared mutable name would let a consumer that had been missed keep
working while resolving whichever concurrent run wrote the tag last.
`:latest` stays the hand-build name, produced by
`testing/scripts/build.sh`, and remains the default every consumer falls
back to when the variables are unset.
- **The build context** is a per-run copy at `testing/docker-<run-id>/`,
exported as `FIPS_BUILD_CONTEXT`. It is absolute because compose resolves
a relative build context against the compose file's own directory rather
than the working directory. `testing/docker/` is the hand-run context and
a CI run does not write to it. Without this, two runs race on the contents
of one directory and either can build a correctly-per-run-tagged image
from the other's binaries.
- Each parallel chaos child gets a unique, non-overlapping `/24` in
`10.30.x` (via the sim `--subnet` override). `10.30.x` sits outside
Docker's default address pool and the fixed-subnet suites' `172.x`
ranges, so neither a sibling chaos child nor an auto-assigned network
can swallow a pinned subnet.
By default the run id is `<short-git-sha>-<random>` — the SHA portion
records *what code* a container is testing, the random suffix keeps
simultaneous runs of the same SHA disjoint. Override it for a
reproducible, attach-by-name debug session:
```sh
FIPS_CI_RUN_ID=mydebug ./ci-local.sh --only static-mesh
# containers are named fipsci_mydebug_static_fips-node-a, etc.
```
### Preemption-safety and exit codes
`ci-local.sh` is safe to cancel mid-run. A signal trap tears down *every*
compose project the run started (not just the current suite) and reaps
any in-flight parallel chaos children, bounded by a `timeout` so a stuck
`compose down` cannot wedge the trap. Exit codes distinguish a cancelled
run from a failing one:
| Code | Meaning |
| ---- | ------- |
| `0` | all stages passed |
| `1` | one or more stages failed |
| `130` | interrupted by SIGINT — cancelled, not a failure |
| `143` | terminated by SIGTERM — cancelled, not a failure |
A preempting CI worker (the push-triggered, CI-gated build pipeline that
kills an in-flight run when a newer same-branch tip arrives) maps
`130`/`143` → *cancelled* (discard, do not record a failing commit), `0`
→ green, any other non-zero → red.
### Cleaning up leftover resources
Every CI-created container, network, and volume carries the label
`com.corganlabs.fips-ci=1`. If a run is hard-killed (SIGKILL, OOM, crash)
and leaves resources behind, reap them with:
```sh
./ci-local.sh --reap # or: ./ci-cleanup.sh
```
[`ci-cleanup.sh`](ci-cleanup.sh) force-removes everything bearing the CI
label or a `fipsci_` compose-project prefix; it is safe to run when there
is nothing to reap and safe to run repeatedly. Pass `--project-prefix` to
scope the sweep to a single run.
It also removes the chaos simulation's leftover host-namespace veth
interfaces (`vh…a`/`vh…b`), the one resource it touches that is neither a
docker object nor labelled — a host interface can carry neither a label
nor a compose project, so it is matched by name shape alone. That makes
the reach here asymmetric with everything above, and worth stating
plainly:
- A bare `chaos.sh` run's **containers** survive a broad reap. Its
compose project is not `fipsci_`, and the simulation labels only the
network, not the services.
- A bare `chaos.sh` run's **veth interfaces do not.** An unscoped reap
deletes them while they are in use, severing the Ethernet links of a
live simulation and leaving its containers running.
So do not run a broad `--reap` while a bare simulation is up. Scope the
interface sweep with `--veth-suffixes` (which is what `ci-local.sh`'s own
teardown passes) or wait for the simulation to finish. `--project-prefix`
does not help here: it scopes only the compose-project sweep.