Files
amethyst/RELEASE_OPS.md
T
Vitor PamplonaandClaude Opus 5 a2f60eeeaf chore(release): bump to 1.15.1, unblocking the AAB on AGP 9.4.0
v1.15.0 was tagged but never shipped. Its `Create Release Assets` run failed in
`deploy-android` at the first packaging task:

    Execution failed for task ':amethyst:buildFdroidReleasePreBundle'
    > Entry name contains invalid characters:
      root/META-INF/zoomable-root:zoomable.kotlin_module

so no AAB, no APK, and none of the 47 assets were produced.

A `.kotlin_module` is named after the Gradle project path that produced it,
colons included. 14 of the 98 modules merged into the app carry one: zoomable,
Negentropy, vico, the seven coil3 artifacts, and four of ours -- Amethyst:quartz,
Amethyst:commons, Amethyst:quic and Amethyst:nestsClient -- so renaming our own
would not have been enough.

Bisected against the two toolchain bumps this cycle, since both landed after the
last good release: AGP 9.3.1 -> 9.4.0 and Kotlin 2.4.10 -> 2.4.20. With Kotlin
held at 2.4.20 and AGP reverted, both flavours' bundle tasks pass, so Kotlin is
not the trigger. The R8 output jar carries the identical 14 colon entries under
BOTH AGP versions -- 9.4.0 added the rejection rather than the names, in
JarFlinger.addJar, reached from PerModuleBundleTask.addHybridFolder.

`packaging.resources.excludes` was tried first and cannot work, at either
`META-INF/*.kotlin_module` or `**/*.kotlin_module`: with minification on, R8
emits the java resources itself and addHybridFolder hands JarFlinger its own
predicate, so those filters are never consulted. Confirmed by deleting the R8
output and re-running rather than reading a stale intermediate --
mergeJavaResource's jar holds zero kotlin_modules while R8's holds all 98.

So the entries are stripped from R8's jar in the moment before the bundle task
opens it, and the jar is put back exactly as R8 left it afterwards. Two details
carry their weight:

  - the strip is doFirst on the CONSUMER rather than doLast on R8, so a
    build-cache hit on R8 cannot skip it;
  - the restore is what keeps R8 up to date. Without it Gradle sees a modified
    output and re-runs R8 on every build -- measured here at ~2 min for an
    otherwise no-op build. With it, a second run reports
    minifyFdroidReleaseWithR8 UP-TO-DATE and finishes in 1s.

Pinning back to 9.3.1 was the alternative and is one line away; the catalog
comment records that, and says to drop the workaround when AGP fixes it.

Verified from a cleaned R8 output on both flavours:
buildFdroidReleasePreBundle and buildPlayReleasePreBundle both BUILD SUCCESSFUL,
each reporting "Stripped 14 colon-named entries from base.jar".

appCode 458 -> 459. RELEASE_NOTES_ID deliberately stays on the v1.15.0 note:
RELEASE_OPS has it repointed on x.y.0 only, and 1.15.1 ships that release's
contents.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VgVDQQXAg4cmzsWHoJj61k
2026-09-11 18:42:22 -04:00

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# Release Ops (Amethyst maintainers)
This is the **operational checklist the Amethyst team follows to ship a
release** — the account-specific, push-the-buttons side of cutting a version.
The *generic* build/release mechanics (how the CI pipeline works, the asset
naming contract, the secret names a fork must set, desktop packaging) live in
[`BUILDING.md`](BUILDING.md). Read that first; this doc only covers what is
specific to shipping the official Amethyst artifacts.
> Forks: you do **not** need this file. `BUILDING.md` has everything you need to
> build and release your own fork. This describes our accounts and channels.
---
## At a glance
A release is one tag push that fans out to four live distribution channels:
| Channel | Mechanism | Who pushes |
|---|---|---|
| **GitHub Releases** | Automatic — the `Create Release Assets` workflow builds + signs everything on the `v*` tag | CI |
| **Google Play** | **Manual** — download the signed AAB from the GH Release, upload in Play Console | Maintainer |
| **F-Droid** | **Pull** — F-Droid's build server builds the `fdroid` flavor from source when it sees the new tag | F-Droid (we just maintain the recipe + metadata) |
| **Zapstore** | `zsp publish` reads `zapstore.yaml`, signs a Nostr release event with Amethyst's nsec | Maintainer |
| **Homebrew + Winget** | ⚠️ **Not shipping.** The bump workflows run, but skip: neither package exists upstream yet | Nobody (see § 3) |
Maven Central (the `quartz` library) also publishes automatically from the same
workflow — as a *step* at the end of the `deploy-android` job, not a job of its
own, so don't expect to find it in the run's job list.
---
## 1. Pre-tag checklist
1. **Bump the version** in `gradle/libs.versions.toml` — both keys:
```toml
app = "1.12.1" # semver, drives every module + the tag
appCode = "449" # Android versionCode, monotonic — must increment
```
That single edit propagates to Android (`versionName`/`versionCode`),
Desktop & CLI (`packageVersion`), `quartz` (Maven version) and `geode`
(`RelayInfo.VERSION`). Nothing else hardcodes the version.
2. **Write the changelog** as `docs/changelog/vMAJOR.MINOR.PP.md` (zero-padded,
e.g. `v1.12.01.md`) and add it to `docs/changelog/README.md`. Follow the
house style: plain text, short verb-first sentences.
For the `## Translations` section, generate the credits instead of writing
them by hand — no token needed:
```bash
scripts/translators.sh
```
This runs offline. It reads `docs/changelog/translators.json` (kept next to
the changelogs), which CI keeps fresh: the Crowdin sync workflow's
`seed-translators` job records everyone who has translated since the last `v*`
tag, with their languages, in the file's `sinceLastTag` list, and accumulates
their npubs in the forever-growing `mappings` registry. The script resolves
that list to npubs and prints the `## Translations` block grouped by language.
Contributors with no npub yet are listed under `UNMAPPED` — credit them by
hand, then add their npub under `mappings` so future releases pick them up
automatically. (To re-query Crowdin live as a sanity check, run
`scripts/translators.sh --seed` with `CROWDIN_PROJECT_ID` /
`CROWDIN_PERSONAL_TOKEN` set, which refreshes the file.)
3. **Publish the release-notes note on Nostr** — *minor releases only.* In
practice this id has only ever been bumped on `x.y.0` (1.11.0, 1.12.0,
1.13.0); patch releases leave it pointing at their minor's note. Publish with
Amethyst's account and paste the event id into `amethyst/build.gradle.kts`:
```kotlin
buildConfigField("String", "RELEASE_NOTES_ID", "\"<new-event-id-hex>\"")
```
This id is what the in-app drawer's "Release Notes" link and the donation
card open (`DrawerContent.kt`, `ShowDonationCard.kt`). It must point at the
note for *this* version, so publish the note **before** tagging and commit
the new id together with the version bump.
<!-- TODO(maintainer): document the exact command/account used to publish the
release-notes note (which signer, which relays). -->
4. **Sanity-build locally** (optional but cheap): `./gradlew assembleRelease`
and a desktop `packageDistributionForCurrentOS`, or run the workflow's
dry-run (see BUILDING.md § Dry-run).
---
## 2. Cut the release
Commit, tag, push — see [`BUILDING.md` § Release runbook](BUILDING.md#release-runbook)
for the exact commands. The tag must equal `app` from the catalog (the workflow
asserts this and fails fast otherwise). A clean `vMAJOR.MINOR.PATCH` tag is
classified **stable** and runs the Homebrew/Winget bump workflows; anything with
a `-rc`/`-beta`/`-alpha`/`-dev` suffix is a prerelease and skips them.
Heads-up on the `git push`: this repo has `git-credential-manager` configured as
a credential helper, and it blocks on an interactive prompt (a plain
`GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0` does **not** stop it — the push just hangs). If that
happens, push using `gh`'s helper for the one command:
```bash
git -c credential.helper= -c credential.helper='!gh auth git-credential' push upstream main
```
When the `Create Release Assets` workflow finishes (~25–30 min) the GH Release
holds **47 assets**, per the asset-name contract:
- **Android (13):** 5 Google Play APKs + 5 F-Droid APKs + 2 AABs + the F-Droid
`.apks` set for Accrescent
(`amethyst-googleplay-*-v…apk` / `.aab`, `amethyst-fdroid-*-v…apk` / `.aab` / `.apks`)
- **Desktop (14):** macOS DMG (**arm64 only** — there is no Intel DMG), Windows
MSI (x64 only — **no arm64 MSI**) + portable zip (x64, arm64), and Linux
DEB/RPM/AppImage/flatpak/tar.gz in both x64 and arm64. BUILDING.md § Release
runbook has the per-leg breakdown and why the two gaps exist.
- **CLI (10):** the `amy` artifacts — the no-JRE `jvm.tar.gz`, macOS arm64,
Windows x64 + arm64, and Linux DEB/RPM/tar.gz in both x64 and arm64
- **Relay (10):** the `geode` artifacts, same matrix as `amy`. The geode Docker
image is **not** a release asset — it goes to the registry, so don't count it
here.
- **Maven Central:** `com.vitorpamplona.quartz:quartz:<version>` published.
`repo1.maven.org` lags the publish by tens of minutes — a 404 right after the
run is normal. Confirm the step's log says "Deployment is being published to
Maven Central", and compare against the *previous* version's POM before
concluding anything is broken.
---
## 3. Per-channel shipping
### GitHub Releases — automatic
Nothing to do beyond pushing the tag. Verify the asset count (BUILDING.md
§ Verify). macOS is **arm64-only** — there is no Intel DMG, so a single
`amethyst-desktop-<version>-macos-arm64.dmg` is the expected, correct result.
### Google Play — manual upload
1. Download `amethyst-googleplay-<version>.aab` from the GH Release.
2. Play Console → app `com.vitorpamplona.amethyst` → **Production** (or the
staged-rollout track we're using) → create release → upload the AAB.
3. The release notes field can reuse the `docs/changelog` text.
4. Roll out.
### F-Droid — pull / build-from-source
F-Droid does **not** accept an upload from us. Its build server polls the repo,
and when it sees the new `v*` tag it builds the **`fdroid` product flavor** from
source (reproducibly) per the recipe in the separate
[`fdroiddata`](https://gitlab.com/fdroid/fdroiddata) repo
(`metadata/com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.yml`), then signs and publishes to the
F-Droid repo on its own cadence.
What we own to keep that working:
- The **`fdroid` flavor** (`amethyst/src/fdroid/…`) must stay free of
proprietary deps — it swaps Firebase/Google services for UnifiedPush and
no-op/open implementations (ML Kit, writing assistant, push). Google-only
libraries live behind the `play` flavor.
- The fastlane metadata under `fastlane/metadata/android/` (descriptions,
images). F-Droid reads per-version changelogs from
`fastlane/metadata/android/en-US/changelogs/<versionCode>.txt` if present —
add one (e.g. `449.txt`) when we want a changelog shown on F-Droid; otherwise
none is displayed.
- The `AutoUpdateMode`/`UpdateCheckMode` in the fdroiddata recipe tracks tags,
so a correct `vX.Y.Z` tag + bumped `versionCode` is usually all F-Droid needs.
After a release, just confirm F-Droid picked up the new version (it can lag a
few days): <https://f-droid.org/packages/com.vitorpamplona.amethyst/>.
### Zapstore — `zsp publish` with Amethyst's nsec
[Zapstore](https://zapstore.dev/) is a Nostr-native app store. The `zsp` CLI
reads [`zapstore.yaml`](zapstore.yaml) at the repo root (name, summary,
description, tags, license, `icon`, screenshots, `supported_nips`, and the
`variants` regexes that match our `*-fdroid-*.apk` / `*-googleplay-*.apk`
GH-release assets), then publishes a signed software-release event to Nostr
relays.
```bash
# from the repo root, after the GH Release assets exist
zsp publish
```
It signs with **Amethyst's nsec** — provide the key the way `zsp` expects
(`SIGN_WITH` env var / prompt / its own config), never commit it.
**Relays.** `zsp` does *not* take relays from `zapstore.yaml`; it reads the
`RELAY_URLS` env var (comma-separated) and defaults to `wss://relay.zapstore.dev`
when unset. To fan the release event out to more relays for discoverability,
set `RELAY_URLS` for the run:
```bash
RELAY_URLS="wss://relay.zapstore.dev,wss://nos.lol,wss://nostr.mom,wss://vitor.nostr1.com" \
SIGN_WITH=<amethyst-nsec> zsp publish
```
Keep `wss://relay.zapstore.dev` in the list — that is the relay the Zapstore app
itself reads from.
### Homebrew + Winget — ⚠️ Winget not shipping yet
`bump-homebrew.yml` and `bump-winget.yml` are wired to open PRs against
`Homebrew/homebrew-cask` (cask `amethyst-nostr`), `Homebrew/homebrew-core`
(formula `amy`) and `microsoft/winget-pkgs` (`VitorPamplona.Amethyst`). They can
only *update* a package that already exists upstream, so until the one-time
bootstrap lands they detect the absence and skip with a `::warning::`.
Bootstrap status:
| Channel | Upstream package | State |
|---|---|---|
| **Homebrew cask** | `Homebrew/homebrew-cask` → `amethyst-nostr` | **Live** — merged 2026-08-24, upstream at 1.14.0 |
| **Homebrew formula** | `Homebrew/homebrew-core` → `amy` | **Live** |
| **Homebrew formula** | `Homebrew/homebrew-core` → `geode-relay` | Not submitted — renamed from `geode`, which is permanently reserved for Apache Geode |
| **Winget** | `microsoft/winget-pkgs` → `VitorPamplona.Amethyst` | **Submitted at v1.14.0** — [PR #422752](https://github.com/microsoft/winget-pkgs/pull/422752), still open pending CLA + review |
Until each lands, that channel delivers nothing and its users get the desktop
app or CLI from GitHub Releases only. Re-check before assuming — the state above
is a snapshot, and two calls answer it:
`gh api repos/microsoft/winget-pkgs/contents/manifests/v/VitorPamplona` and
`curl -s -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}' https://formulae.brew.sh/api/cask/amethyst-nostr.json`
(404 = still absent).
Two separate faults kept this invisible until v1.13.1, both now fixed:
1. **The workflows never ran at all** — for *any* release. They triggered on
`release: types: [released]`, and GitHub does not raise workflow-triggering
events for a release created by `GITHUB_TOKEN`, which is exactly how
`create-release.yml` creates it. They now trigger on `workflow_run` after
`Create Release Assets` succeeds, which also fixes a latent race — the old
event fired while assets were still uploading.
2. **Nothing exists upstream to bump.** `brew bump-cask-pr` and
`winget-releaser` can only *update* an existing package. The first
submission is a manual, human-reviewed PR: BUILDING.md § Homebrew cask
(one-time initial PR) and § Winget (one-time initial submission).
Until someone does that bootstrap, a green release run means the bump workflows
*skipped cleanly* — not that Homebrew/Winget shipped. Check the run's warnings
if you want to confirm which case you're in.
**Both bumps are half-manual by design.** CI does the bookkeeping with
`GITHUB_TOKEN` only — verifying the artifact, computing hashes, and opening an
in-repo PR syncing the reference packaging files. Pushing upstream needs
credentials that would be dangerous as CI secrets (a `repo`-scoped PAT is
readable by anyone with push access here), so a maintainer runs the last step:
```bash
# after merging the sync PRs
export HOMEBREW_GITHUB_API_TOKEN=ghp_... # classic PAT, `repo` scope
scripts/bump-homebrew-cask.sh v1.15.1
scripts/bump-winget.sh v1.15.1 # no token — uses your `gh` auth
```
Both scripts re-verify the published artifact's sha256 before submitting, and
the Homebrew one additionally refuses if the DMG is not notarized + stapled.
See BUILDING.md § Package-manager credentials.
All four in-repo sync workflows (`amy` formula, `geode` formula,
`amethyst-nostr` cask, winget manifests) open PRs against *this* repo on every
release. Merge them to keep the reference packaging files current.
---
## 4. Operated infrastructure
### Push notification server
The Google Play (FCM) flavor delivers push through a server we operate at
`push.amethyst.social`, built from
[`vitorpamplona/amethyst-push-notif-server`](https://github.com/vitorpamplona/amethyst-push-notif-server).
It registers devices, watches their NIP-65 inbox / NIP-17 DM relays, and sends
wake-up pushes.
- **`play` flavor** → push via this server (Firebase/FCM).
- **`fdroid` flavor** → UnifiedPush through a distributor app the user installs
(e.g. ntfy); it does **not** use our server.
- Both are complemented by the on-device always-on `NotificationRelayService`
(see [`PULL_NOTIFICATION.md`](PULL_NOTIFICATION.md)), which keeps the user's
relay connections alive without any push server at all.
The push server has its **own repo, deploy, and release cadence** — a normal app
release does **not** redeploy it. Coordinate a server deploy only when the app
changes the registration/push contract (token format, payload, or endpoint), so
the running server stays compatible with the shipped app.
<!-- TODO(maintainer): document the push-server deploy steps + hosting, and
which app-side changes require a coordinated push-server deploy. -->
---
## 5. Secrets ownership & rotation
The workflow's required secrets and what they sign are inventoried generically
in [`BUILDING.md` § Secrets](BUILDING.md#secrets-the-ci-needs). Amethyst-specific
ownership:
| Secret(s) | Protects | Rotation |
|---|---|---|
| `SIGNING_KEY`, `KEY_ALIAS`, `KEY_STORE_PASSWORD`, `KEY_PASSWORD` | The **Android upload keystore** — losing/leaking it is the worst case; Play app signing identity | Keep the keystore backed up offline; never rotate casually (Play upload key reset is a support process) |
| `SONATYPE_USERNAME`, `SONATYPE_PASSWORD` | Maven Central namespace `com.vitorpamplona` | On compromise |
| `SIGNING_PRIVATE_KEY`, `SIGNING_PASSWORD` | The **GPG key** signing Maven artifacts | Per GPG key expiry |
| *(none for Homebrew/Winget)* | — | Both bumps run on a maintainer's machine — `scripts/bump-homebrew-cask.sh` and `scripts/bump-winget.sh` — so neither channel's PAT ever becomes a CI secret. See BUILDING.md § Package-manager credentials |
| `CROWDIN_PERSONAL_TOKEN`, `CROWDIN_PROJECT_ID` | Translation sync | On compromise |
Owner assignments and rotation reminders live with the team (issue tracker).
<!-- TODO(maintainer): name the owner per secret and where backups live. -->
---
## 6. Post-release verification
- [ ] GH Release: 47 assets, sizes sane, and the asset-name set matches the
previous release (see the `diff` one-liner in BUILDING.md § Release
runbook). macOS is arm64-only — do **not** look for an Intel DMG.
- [ ] Maven Central: `quartz:<version>` resolves (allow tens of minutes of
propagation; the publish step's log is the authoritative signal).
- [ ] Play Console: rollout started, no policy rejection.
- [ ] Zapstore: release event visible.
- [ ] F-Droid: new version detected (may lag days).
- [ ] Four sync PRs opened against this repo (`amy` formula, `geode` formula,
`amethyst-nostr` cask, winget manifests) — merge them.
- [ ] Cask pushed upstream: `scripts/bump-homebrew-cask.sh vX.Y.Z` (manual, needs
`HOMEBREW_GITHUB_API_TOKEN` in your shell).
- [ ] Winget pushed upstream: `scripts/bump-winget.sh vX.Y.Z` (manual, no token —
uses your `gh` auth).
Both scripts error clearly until the one-time bootstrap PRs land (§ 3).
- [ ] In-app "Release Notes" link opens the note matching `RELEASE_NOTES_ID`
(only bumped on minor releases — patches keep pointing at the x.y.0 note).
- [ ] Push still works on a `play` build (only if the push contract changed —
see § 4); UnifiedPush still works on an `fdroid` build.
If anything ships broken, see [`BUILDING.md` § Incident response](BUILDING.md#incident-response).