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Forward-merge the v0.4.0 pre-release content (dependency refresh, CI deb-install + AUR-build legs, docs refresh, doc-comment fixes, and the Phase 4 source-content squash: CHANGELOG, release notes, README, fips.yaml, Cargo.toml metadata, reference docs) up the one-way flow. Conflict fixups (keep next's identity, fold in master's improvements): - Version: keep next's 0.5.0-dev (Cargo.toml/lock). - README status: keep next's v0.5.0-dev / wire-format-breaking framing and the Breaking-section pointer; fold in the Nym transport and the "global, public test mesh of thousands of nodes" description. - docs/reference/cli-fips.md: keep next's 0.5.0-dev version example. - CHANGELOG: keep next's XX-handshake admission entry (no early cap gate on XX) and drop master's IK early-cap-at-handle_msg1 entry, which describes IK-only behavior that does not apply on next; take master's OR-union mesh-size rewrite (next carries the OR-union code); restore the Tor connect_refused and MMP receiver-report entries that the Fixed-section consolidation would otherwise have dropped. - lifecycle.rs: keep the mDNS/LAN handshake doc-comment as Noise XX (next unifies on XX), not master's XX-to-IK correction. Quartet green on the merged tree: fmt, build, clippy -D warnings, and cargo test --lib (1434 passed).
FIPS Design
Architectural and protocol-level explanations for FIPS — the why and the how behind the wire and the system. For wire formats and configuration keys, see reference/. For task recipes, see how-to/. For end-to-end lessons, see tutorials/.
Reading Order
Start with fips-concepts.md for the novice-friendly framing of what FIPS is and why, then move to fips-architecture.md for the protocol stack, identity model, and two-layer encryption walkthrough. From there, follow the protocol stack from bottom to top. After the stack, fips-mesh-operation.md explains how the pieces work together at runtime. Cross-cutting and supporting documents cover specific subsystems in detail.
Foundations
| Document | Description |
|---|---|
| fips-concepts.md | What FIPS is, why it exists, mental model |
| fips-architecture.md | Protocol stack, identity, two-layer encryption |
| fips-prior-work.md | Designs and protocols FIPS builds on |
Protocol Stack
| Document | Description |
|---|---|
| fips-transport-layer.md | Transport layer: datagram delivery over arbitrary media |
| fips-mesh-layer.md | FIPS Mesh Protocol (FMP): peer authentication, link encryption, forwarding |
| fips-session-layer.md | FIPS Session Protocol (FSP): end-to-end encryption, sessions |
| fips-ipv6-adapter.md | IPv6 adaptation: TUN interface, DNS, MTU enforcement |
Cross-Cutting
| Document | Description |
|---|---|
| fips-mmp.md | Metrics Measurement Protocol (link + session) |
| fips-mtu.md | Path MTU model, encapsulation overhead, PMTUD |
| fips-security.md | fips0 interface threat model and default-deny baseline |
Mesh Behavior
| Document | Description |
|---|---|
| fips-mesh-operation.md | How the mesh operates: routing, discovery, error recovery |
| fips-nostr-discovery.md | Optional Nostr-mediated peer discovery and UDP NAT hole-punch |
| port-advertisement-and-nat-traversal.md | Nostr-signaled port advertisement and UDP NAT-traversal protocol; generic, with FIPS as an example implementation |
Deeper Dives
| Document | Description |
|---|---|
| fips-spanning-tree.md | Spanning tree algorithms: root discovery, parent selection, coordinates |
| fips-bloom-filters.md | Bloom filter properties: FPR analysis, size classes, split-horizon |
| spanning-tree-dynamics.md | Spanning tree walkthroughs: convergence scenarios, worked examples |
Adjacent Components
| Document | Description |
|---|---|
| fips-gateway.md | fips-gateway service: outbound (LAN-to-mesh) DNS-proxy + virtual-IP NAT and inbound (mesh-to-LAN) port-forwarding, sharing one nftables table |