Files
fips/testing/nat
Johnathan Corgan d1ae1a254c Merge branch 'maint'
Carries the five security commits up. Five of the nine behaviours merged as
text; four had to be re-implemented against this line refactored structure,
and two files this line had deleted needed their content relocated.

Relocated: the path-MTU source reset into the protocol MMP module, adapted
because this line stores the first-increase timestamp as milliseconds
rather than an instant; the lookup-carrier deadline into the renamed lookup
handler, where it routes through the write action rather than touching the
map directly; and the flap-dampening test into the spanning-tree limits
tests, rewritten against this line injected clock so it needs no real
sleep. The maint copies of both deleted files are removed.

The lookup write action gains a timestamp field so both stores it feeds are
stamped at the same instant, which is what the deadline reasoning depends
on. The alternative was a second clock read in the shell.

Config keys and the new validator error strings are expressed against this
line rendezvous naming rather than the maintenance line discovery naming.

Three defects survived the automatic merge and were caught by the compiler:
a serde default naming the old config struct, an import of a constant from
the old module path, and two tests missing an import this line requires per
test. The automatic merge also duplicated a test and a relocated block that
already existed here; both were dropped.

Green: fmt, build, clippy and test --lib, 1861 passed.
2026-08-15 07:56:54 +00:00
..
2026-07-27 17:57:21 +00:00

NAT Lab Harness

Real Docker-based NAT traversal integration tests for the mainline FIPS Nostr/STUN bootstrap path.

This harness spins up:

  • two FIPS nodes
  • a local Nostr relay
  • a local STUN server
  • one or two Linux router containers performing NAT with iptables

For the NAT scenarios, the node LAN interfaces are not attached to Docker bridge networks. The harness creates explicit veth pairs and moves them into the node and router namespaces after docker compose up so every packet must traverse the router namespace.

It covers three scenarios:

  • cone: both peers behind explicit namespace/veth full-cone emulation, UDP traversal succeeds
  • symmetric: both peers behind symmetric-style NAT, UDP traversal fails, TCP fallback succeeds
  • lan: both peers share a LAN subnet, LAN targets are preferred over reflexive addresses

NAT model notes

The harness does not rely on plain Docker MASQUERADE for the cone case.

  • cone
    • uses explicit full-cone emulation in the router namespace
    • outbound UDP is SNATed to the router WAN address while preserving the source port
    • inbound UDP to the router WAN address is DNATed back to the single LAN host regardless of remote source
  • symmetric
    • uses UDP MASQUERADE --random-fully
    • outbound mappings may be port-randomized and are only reopened by matching conntrack state

This distinction matters because plain MASQUERADE is convenient source NAT, but it does not by itself model the "accept from any remote once mapped" behavior expected from a full-cone NAT.

Prerequisites

  • Docker with Compose support
  • locally built fips-test:latest

Build the test image with:

./testing/scripts/build.sh

Run

Run all scenarios:

./testing/nat/scripts/nat-test.sh

Run one scenario:

./testing/nat/scripts/nat-test.sh cone
./testing/nat/scripts/nat-test.sh symmetric
./testing/nat/scripts/nat-test.sh lan

Layout

  • docker-compose.yml
    • relay/STUN/WAN topology plus container definitions
  • node/
    • node bootstrap wrapper that waits for the injected veth interface
  • router/
    • NAT router image and iptables setup
  • stun/
    • minimal STUN binding responder
  • relay/
    • local strfry config
  • scripts/generate-configs.sh
    • derives ephemeral identities and writes per-scenario FIPS configs
  • scripts/setup-topology.sh
    • injects and configures the NAT LAN veth pairs in the container namespaces
  • scripts/nat-test.sh
    • boots the lab, waits for convergence, and asserts the resulting path

Assertions

  • cone

    • both nodes connect
    • connected transport is UDP
    • active link remote addresses are on the WAN NAT subnet
  • symmetric

    • NAT bootstrap does not establish a UDP link
    • fallback converges
    • connected transport is TCP via router-published WAN addresses
  • lan

    • both nodes connect
    • connected transport is UDP
    • active link remote addresses stay on the shared LAN subnet