Files
fips/testing/firewall
Johnathan Corgan 1077fd6a7d Stop the firewall peer reader turning a silent container into a count of zero
wait_for_peers_exact read the connected-peer count through a pipeline ending in
`|| echo 0`, so a container that never answered and a daemon that answered zero
produced the same value. That is only harmless while every caller expects a
non-zero count, which is true here today and is the reason this copy was left
alone when the acl suite's copy was fixed. It leaves the trap armed for whoever
adds the first caller expecting zero: the check would be satisfied on its first
iteration without the property it exists to verify ever being observed.

The read moves into its own function that returns the empty string when the
container does not answer, and the caller treats empty as "no answer" rather
than as a count. A run that never gets an answer now fails saying so, distinctly
from one that answered the wrong count, and the diagnostic peer dump runs only
on the latter, since dumping from a container that cannot answer prints a docker
error rather than evidence.

This is the shape the acl-allowlist suite already uses. The two copies had
diverged on whether a silent container counts as an answer, which is the kind of
disagreement that decides a security assertion in whichever file is read last.

Checked by construction rather than by a green run: driving the old form against
an absent container with an expected count of zero returns success on the first
iteration, and the new form fails; with an expected count of one, the shape both
real callers use, both forms still fail, and a genuine zero from a live daemon
is still reported as zero.
2026-07-25 19:02:15 +00:00
..

Firewall Baseline Test

End-to-end exercise of the production fips0 nftables baseline at packaging/common/fips.nft. Closes the v0.3.0 audit gap that the default-deny + conntrack + drop-in semantics had no integration coverage.

What this exercises

The fips.nft baseline polices ONLY the fips0 mesh interface and implements default-deny inbound. This suite asserts the four behaviors documented in the file's header are actually true on a live mesh:

  • (a) Unallowed inbound on fips0 is dropped
  • (b) Outbound-initiated flows get their reply via the ct state established,related accept rule
  • (c) ICMPv6 echo-request is accepted (ping6 reachability)
  • (d) A drop-in .nft file under /etc/fips/fips.d/ adds an allowlisted port and that port is accepted

A drop-counter check after case (a) confirms the connection was actively DROP'd by the fips chain (not silently unrouted).

Topology

Two FIPS nodes peered over UDP on a Docker bridge network:

Container Hostname Firewall
fips-fw-container-a host-a none (probe)
fips-fw-container-b host-b fips.nft + drop-in

The bridge network requests no subnet, so docker assigns one from its own address pool and two concurrent runs never contend for a fixed range. No node's IPv4 address is therefore known before startup, and the generated peer stanzas address each other by docker hostname, resolved through the container's dnsmasq to docker's embedded DNS. The firewall assertions themselves are unaffected: they run over the fips0 overlay, whose addresses are derived from the node npubs.

node-b mounts the production packaging/common/fips.nft read-only at /etc/fips/fips.nft, plus a drop-in at /etc/fips/fips.d/services.nft containing tcp dport 22 accept. node-a is unfirewalled and serves as the probe origin.

Both containers run the unified test image's default mode, which starts dnsmasq + sshd (port 22) + iperf3 + python http.server on port 8000 + the FIPS daemon.

fips-firewall.service activation

The production unit's ExecStart is:

ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nft -f /etc/fips/fips.nft

The unified test image does not run systemd, so test.sh invokes the same nft -f command directly inside node-b after fips0 is up and peering has converged. The deb-install harness covers the systemd unit-enablement path under real systemd separately.

Run

Build the Linux binaries and test image:

./testing/scripts/build.sh --no-docker

Run the suite:

./testing/firewall/test.sh

test.sh regenerates fixtures automatically before starting Docker. Use --skip-build to reuse the existing release binaries. Use --keep-up to leave the containers running for inspection.

Expected output shape

=== Generating firewall fixtures
=== Starting firewall harness
=== Waiting for fips0 on both nodes
=== Waiting for peer convergence
=== Resolving fips0 addresses
  node-a: fd97:...
  node-b: fd97:...
=== Activating fips-firewall on fips-fw-container-b
PASS: fips-fw-container-b: fips.nft baseline + drop-in loaded
=== Case (c): ICMPv6 echo-request to firewalled node
PASS: (c) ICMPv6 ping node-a → node-b accepted
=== Case (a): unallowed inbound TCP/8000 from node-a → node-b
PASS: (a) inbound TCP/8000 dropped (curl rc=28, timed out as expected)
=== Case (b): node-b initiates outbound TCP, expects reply via conntrack
PASS: (b) outbound from node-b got HTTP 200 via conntrack reply path
=== Case (d): drop-in allowlisted TCP/22 from node-a → node-b
PASS: (d) drop-in allowlisted TCP/22 reachable
=== Drop counter incremented (case a should have ticked it)
PASS: drop counter = N (case a was actually dropped, not just unrouted)
=== Firewall integration test passed

Inspect the loaded ruleset

docker exec fips-fw-container-b nft list table inet fips

Stop and clean up

docker compose -f testing/firewall/docker-compose.yml down

Generated fixture location

testing/firewall/generated-configs/ (gitignored), or generated-configs<suffix>/ when FIPS_CI_NAME_SUFFIX is set, which is how concurrent runs keep their fixtures apart.