Files
Johnathan Corgan ad021fab5e Rotate the FreeBSD daemon log with newsyslog
The FreeBSD package wrote the daemon's output to /var/log/fips.log and
never rotated it, so the log grew without bound. Ship a newsyslog entry
in /usr/local/etc/newsyslog.conf.d, which the stock newsyslog.conf
includes: five bzip2-compressed generations of 1000 KB, mode 600 to
match the file daemon(8) creates.

An entry alone would not work, because daemon(8) keeps the -o file open
and reopens it on SIGHUP only when started with -H, and only the
supervisor handles that signal. The rc script now starts daemon(8) with
-H and records the supervisor's pid in /var/run/fips/daemon.pid, which
is the pid file the entry signals. The child pidfile that rc.subr uses
for stop and status is unchanged.

Add a lib test that checks the rc script, the newsyslog entry and the
package staging agree on the log path, the signalled pid file and the
installed location.

The FreeBSD package smoke install now also confirms the stock newsyslog
configuration picks up the shipped entry, starts the daemon, forces a
rotation of its log, and checks that daemon(8) closes the rotated file
and holds the new one open. This exercises the SIGHUP reopen that the
static check of the packaging files cannot.
2026-09-23 19:52:29 +00:00

4.5 KiB

FIPS FreeBSD packaging

Builds a native FreeBSD .pkg shipping fips, fipsctl, fipstop, rc.d services, and .fips DNS integration. fips-gateway is excluded (its NAT backend is nftables, Linux-only).

Platform notes: the Ethernet and BLE transports are not available on FreeBSD (UDP, TCP, Tor, and Nym are). The UDP datapath deliberately uses the portable single-packet receive loop — FreeBSD's recvmmsg(2) is a libc loop over recvmsg, not a kernel batch, so the Linux/macOS batched arm would gain nothing — and the connected-UDP fast path is not compiled pending FreeBSD-specific SO_REUSEPORT validation.

Build

./packaging/freebsd/build-pkg.sh            # cargo build --release + pkg create
./packaging/freebsd/build-pkg.sh --no-build # package existing release binaries

Output: deploy/fips-<version>-freebsd-<arch>.pkg. pkg versions cannot contain - or +, so both are mapped to .: a Cargo version of <x.y.z>-dev becomes fips-<x.y.z>.dev-freebsd-amd64.pkg.

Install

pkg add ./deploy/fips-<version>-freebsd-<arch>.pkg
# post-install seeds this from the sample if absent, at mode 0600
vi /usr/local/etc/fips/fips.yaml
sysrc fips_enable=YES fips_dns_enable=YES
service fips start
service fips_dns start
fipsctl show status

Config installs sample-style (@sample semantics via manifest scripts), so an edited fips.yaml survives upgrade/removal. fips.yaml is installed 0600 — it may hold the node's private key (nsec:). The daemon runs under daemon(8) with pidfile /var/run/fips/fips.pid and logs to /var/log/fips.log (rc.conf knobs: fips_config, fips_flags, fips_logfile).

The log is rotated by /usr/local/etc/newsyslog.conf.d/fips.conf: five bzip2-compressed generations of 1000 KB. daemon(8) runs with -H and records its own pid in /var/run/fips/daemon.pid; newsyslog signals that pid after the rename, and daemon(8) reopens the log. The entry covers the default fips_logfile only, so a log moved elsewhere needs its own newsyslog entry. The entry belongs to the package and is replaced on upgrade.

The package creates a fips group; members can run fipsctl and fipstop without root (pw groupmod fips -m <user>, then re-login). On pkg upgrade the services are stopped before the binaries are replaced and started again afterwards if enabled; on pkg delete they are stopped and the .fips resolver drop-in is removed.

.fips DNS integration

The daemon answers .fips queries on [::1]:5354. fips_dns points the system resolver's fips. zone there; backends tried in order: base local_unbound (drop-in /var/unbound/conf.d/fips.conf), pkg unbound, pkg dnsmasq. The unbound drop-in must (and does) set:

  • do-not-query-localhost: no — unbound's default silently refuses loopback forwarders, SERVFAILing every .fips query.
  • do-ip6: yes — the daemon binds ::1 only.
  • domain-insecure: "fips." — the zone is unsigned.

One-time host resolver setup (NOT automated)

The package configures the fips. zone only; making the local resolver the system resolver is an operator decision. On a typical box:

sysrc local_unbound_enable=YES
local-unbound-setup 1.1.1.1 9.9.9.9   # explicit upstreams — see below
service local_unbound restart

Field-tested caveats (fips-dns-setup detects and warns about each):

  • /etc/resolv.conf must list a loopback nameserver (ideally only 127.0.0.1), or nothing ever queries unbound and .fips cannot resolve.
  • Do not use a home-router DNS proxy as unbound's upstream. Many CPE forwarders are EDNS-broken; unbound always sends EDNS, so every public query SERVFAILs. Forward to real resolvers (ISP or public).
  • Remove options edns0 from /etc/resolv.conf if present, and set resolv_conf_options="" in /etc/resolvconf.conf so resolvconf(8) does not re-add it — against an EDNS-broken router it breaks libc resolution outright.
  • Never run local-unbound-setup with no arguments while resolv.conf already points at 127.0.0.1 — it snapshots that as upstream and forwards unbound to itself.

Debugging

drill -p 5354 <npub>.fips @::1 AAAA   # daemon directly (bypasses unbound)
drill <npub>.fips AAAA                # full chain; SERVER: must be 127.0.0.1
cat /var/run/fips/dns-backend         # which backend fips_dns configured

The TUN interface gets a kernel-assigned name (tun0, tun1, ...), like utun on macOS, and is destroyed automatically when the daemon exits. ifconfig <name> prints Opened by PID <n> for the process holding a tun device.