Commit Graph
63 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Johnathan Corgan bda327b5f5 Raise the bloom antipoison FPR cap default to 0.20
The inbound FilterAnnounce cap at 0.10 rejects aggregates that are
legitimately near their operating ceiling, before the network reaches
the fixed-filter capacity limit. Raise the default to 0.20, which
corresponds to fill 0.7248 at k=5, about 2,114 entries on the 1 KB
filter (Swamidass-Baldi).

Also remove the duplicate default definitions in BloomConfig. Each
default was written twice, once in impl Default and once in the serde
default function, with nothing enforcing that they agree, so a config
file that omits the key took a different path from one that sets it.
impl Default now delegates to the serde default functions, leaving a
single source of truth.
2026-07-19 17:18:49 +00:00
olekskyandJohnathan Corgan 4e43cb81e9 Add Nym mixnet transport and single-container demo
Add an outbound-only Nym mixnet transport that tunnels FMP peer links
through a local nym-socks5-client SOCKS5 proxy into the Nym mixnet. It
structurally mirrors the Tor SOCKS5 transport (connection pool,
connect-on-send background promotion, FMP-v0 framing reused from TCP)
with the onion, inbound-listener, and control-port machinery removed.

Wires the transport through the full TransportHandle dispatch, NymConfig
(standard transport-instance pattern), and node instantiation, and
surfaces its counters in fipstop. Includes a mock SOCKS5 harness and unit
coverage for the address-parsing paths.

Also adds an isolated single-container example
(examples/sidecar-nostr-mixnet-relay/) demonstrating FIPS peering across
the mixnet end to end. No new crate dependencies: tokio_socks, socket2,
and futures are already pulled in by the Tor transport.
2026-06-13 19:38:01 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan e09d9f8412 Merge branch 'maint'
# Conflicts:
#	CHANGELOG.md
2026-06-09 11:33:43 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan f3eb5bf4c2 bloom: raise max_inbound_fpr antipoison cap from 0.05 to 0.10
The inbound FilterAnnounce FPR cap rejects filters whose false-positive
rate (fill^k) exceeds the configured maximum. On the fixed 1 KB / k=5
filter, 0.05 corresponds to fill 0.549 (~1,300 reachable entries), and
the busiest nodes' aggregates were beginning to hit that ceiling as the
mesh grew. Raise the default to 0.10 (fill 0.631, ~1,630 entries) to
restore headroom toward the fixed-filter capacity limit. A saturated or
poisoned filter is ~100% FPR and remains rejected, so the antipoison
gate is not materially weakened.

Updates the config default, the config-reference and bloom-filter
design docs, and the changelog.
2026-06-09 11:32:58 +00:00
Martti MalmiandJohnathan Corgan 7d7b551ca1 discovery: add opt-in mDNS LAN discovery
Add scoped mDNS / DNS-SD discovery for peers on the same local link,
giving sub-second pairing without a relay or NAT-traversal roundtrip.
A node advertises its npub, protocol version, and an optional network
scope over link-local multicast, and browses for matching adverts to
initiate Noise handshakes against same-LAN peers.

LAN discovery is disabled by default; operators enable it with
node.discovery.lan.enabled: true. Default-off avoids reintroducing a
per-LAN identity broadcast on nodes that have deliberately disabled
other discovery channels, and avoids any multicast surprise on upgrade.

The startup advertised-port picker now excludes bootstrap transports
and selects a non-bootstrap operational UDP transport with a stable
lowest-id selector, so the advertised port is deterministic across
restarts rather than dependent on HashMap iteration order. This
matches the per-dial transport selection used for discovered peers.

Co-authored-by: Johnathan Corgan <johnathan@corganlabs.com>
2026-05-30 01:32:06 +00:00
Martti MalmiandJohnathan Corgan da0d9d39a0 node: refresh active peer paths without dropping links
Add Node::update_peers for runtime peer-list refresh. It re-derives the
active peer connections from a new peer configuration, adding newly
configured peers and removing those no longer present, while keeping
links to peers that remain in the set rather than tearing every
connection down. The call returns an UpdatePeersOutcome summarizing the
added, removed, and retained peers.

PeerAddress gains a seen_at_ms recency field (with_seen_at_ms). Active
path selection now sorts address candidates by recency so the most
recently observed address wins when concurrent path probes race.

complete_rekey_msg2 now returns the remote peer's startup epoch
alongside the new Noise session, letting the rekey path detect a peer
restart and clear stale session state. A stale FSP session is cleared
when a peer restart is detected during FMP rekey or cross-connection
promotion, so the session-layer map no longer lingers out of sync with
the freshly promoted peer.

Per-tick work budgets bound the connection churn in a single node tick
(MAX_DISCOVERY_CONNECTS_PER_TICK, MAX_RETRY_CONNECTIONS_PER_TICK,
MAX_PARALLEL_PATH_CANDIDATES_PER_PEER); work beyond a tick's budget is
deferred to the next tick rather than discarded.

Co-authored-by: Johnathan Corgan <johnathan@corganlabs.com>
2026-05-30 00:46:38 +00:00
Arjen 733ee512d3 chore: replace real IPs in docs and configs with placeholders
Operator-facing IPs in user-visible configs/docs (examples, tutorials,
packaging, sidecar templates) are now the resolvable hostnames of the
public test fleet (test-us01.fips.network, etc.) so they keep working
without baking specific addresses into examples.

Doc-comment and test fixtures in src/config/transport.rs use RFC 5737
TEST-NET-2 (198.51.100.1) so they cannot accidentally point at a real
host.

Also resyncs the openwrt-ipk fips.yaml with the common reference
(merge from master) and applies the same DNS-name swap there.
2026-05-11 18:43:06 +01:00
Johnathan Corgan 53ad528f7d fipstop: add "Listening on fips0" panel to Node tab
Surfaces local services reachable from the mesh, paired with their
current `inet fips` baseline filter classification. Lands to the
right of the existing TUN section in the Traffic block.

A new daemon control query `show_listening_sockets` returns IPv6
listeners bound to either `::` (wildcard) or the node's fd00::/8
address, each classified as Accept / Drop / Unknown / NoFirewall
against the running inbound chain. fipstop renders the result as a
table beside the Traffic counters: Accept rows in default White,
Drop / Unknown in DarkGray, a yellow banner above the table when
`fips-firewall.service` is inactive, and a trailing `*` on
wildcard binds to remind the operator the bind is not
fips0-specific.

Daemon side:

- `src/control/listening.rs` walks `/proc/net/tcp6` and
  `/proc/net/udp6` via the procfs crate (LISTEN state for TCP,
  wildcard remote for UDP), filters to fips0-reachable binds, and
  resolves inodes to PID / comm via `/proc/<pid>/fd`.

- `src/control/firewall_state.rs` shells out to
  `nft -j list table inet fips` and walks the inbound chain.
  Recognises canonical accepts (`tcp/udp dport N accept`,
  `dport { ... } accept`, `dport A-B accept`), the iifname-scoping
  line, conntrack and icmpv6 lines (skipped). Any rule with
  unrecognised matchers (saddr filters, jumps, daddr filters) or
  non-terminal verdicts forces Unknown classification for the
  ports it references. Eleven unit tests cover the classification
  logic; the listening enumerator carries a /proc-parsing test of
  its own.

- `show_listening_sockets` emits
  `{fips0_addr, firewall_active, sockets[]}` with per-row
  `{proto, local_addr, port, pid, process, filter, wildcard_bind}`.

fipstop side:

- `src/bin/fipstop/ui/dashboard.rs` splits the Traffic block into
  a 50/50 horizontal layout; the existing TUN + Forwarded panel
  occupies the left half.

- `src/bin/fipstop/ui/listening.rs` renders the right half.

- `main.rs` fetches the new query each tick when the Node tab is
  active. Errors are non-fatal: an old daemon without the query
  leaves the payload at None and the panel renders "loading...".

`Cargo.toml` gains `procfs = "0.18"` on the Linux target. IPv4
listeners are not enumerated — fips0 is IPv6-only.

Folded in: revert the default-socket lookup from writability-probe
back to existence-based selection. The previous tempfile-probe on
`/run/fips` silently steered fipstop / fipsctl onto an XDG path
the daemon never bound for any user in the `fips` group whose
shell session had not yet picked up the supplementary group (no
re-login after `usermod -aG`). `XDG_RUNTIME_DIR` is set on every
modern systemd-managed user session, so this hit the common case.
The kernel checks actual group membership at `connect(2)`, so a
user who genuinely cannot connect now gets a clear `EACCES`
rather than a silent path mismatch. Drops the now-unused
`is_writable_dir` helper. `XDG_RUNTIME_DIR` existence validation
is preserved.

Documentation:

- `docs/reference/cli-fipstop.md` — Node-tab row updated, new
  "Listening on fips0 panel" section.
- `docs/reference/control-socket.md` — `show_listening_sockets`
  added to the read-only queries table.
- `docs/how-to/enable-mesh-firewall.md` — new "Verify with
  fipstop" section.
- `docs/tutorials/host-a-service.md` — fipstop callouts at
  Steps 3, 5, 6 + Troubleshooting bullet + wildcard-bind reminder
  under "What you've learned".
- `CHANGELOG.md` — new bullet under `Added / Operator Tooling`,
  resolver `Fixed` entry rewritten to describe the
  existence-based final shape.
2026-05-08 21:36:42 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan f32bc83034 docs: correct Ethernet MTU framing rustdoc
The Ethernet data frame format is `[type:1][length:2 LE][payload]`,
so the per-link payload MTU is the interface MTU minus 3 bytes,
not minus 1. The 2-byte length field is required to trim NIC
minimum-frame padding before AEAD verification.

The implementation in src/transport/ethernet/mod.rs already uses
saturating_sub(3) correctly; only the rustdoc on the effective_mtu
field and the EthernetConfig.mtu field's documentation lagged behind.

No behaviour change.
2026-05-08 14:54:40 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 0fcf0f6f8f gateway: change dns.listen default to [::1]:5353
The gateway is designed for systems already serving DHCP and DNS to
a LAN segment (canonically an OpenWrt AP). On those systems port 53
is already taken by the existing resolver, so the prior `[::]:53`
default conflicted with the gateway's intended deployment target out
of the box.

The OpenWrt ipk previously overrode this in its packaged config as a
workaround; matching the source default to what the canonical
deployment actually wants makes the override redundant and removes a
foot-gun for fresh manual Linux-host installs. The redundant
`dns.listen` line in `packaging/openwrt-ipk/files/etc/fips/fips.yaml`
is dropped along with this change.

Operators on a host without a pre-existing resolver on port 53 can
opt back into the wildcard bind by setting `dns.listen: "[::]:53"`
explicitly. The new default binds IPv6 loopback only — Linux IPv6
sockets bound to explicit `::1` do not accept v4-mapped traffic, so
forwarders that reach the gateway over IPv4 loopback need to be
pointed at an explicit IPv4 listen address instead.

Touches the gateway config struct and its default-value test, the
commented-out gateway example in the Debian common fips.yaml, the
OpenWrt ipk config (override removed), the gateway reference /
how-to / design / tutorial / troubleshoot docs, and a CHANGELOG
entry under [Unreleased] -> Changed.
2026-05-08 14:02:05 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan db5b6b10bd config: unify default control-socket path resolution
Daemon and client tools previously evaluated the same three locations
(`/run/fips`, `XDG_RUNTIME_DIR`, `/tmp`) in different orders, allowing
fipsctl/fipstop to connect to a socket the daemon never bound when
neither side set `node.control.socket_path` explicitly.

Collapse the three call sites (`default_control_path`,
`default_gateway_path`, `ControlConfig::default_socket_path`) into a
shared `resolve_default_socket` helper. Canonical order is
`/run/fips` -> `$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/fips/` -> `/tmp/fips-<name>`. Two
hardening fixes folded in: writability is probed via tempfile create
rather than mode bits (ACL- and group-aware), and `XDG_RUNTIME_DIR`
is validated as an existing directory before being used (avoids
stale post-logout values).

The deployed fleet is unaffected -- packaged configs set
`node.control.socket_path` explicitly. The fix surfaces for dev
runs and the binary-install getting-started path.
2026-05-08 13:37:16 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan a62a0a6cf4 nostr: suppress retraversal of cross-FMP-version peers
Open-discovery NAT traversal succeeds at the UDP layer regardless
of what FMP-protocol version the peer speaks. When the daemon
discovers a peer running a different FMP version (e.g. a v0/v1 mix
during a mid-rollout window, or a misconfigured peer in the same
advert namespace), the punch sequence completes, the socket is
adopted via `Node::adopt_established_traversal`, and we initiate
an FMP handshake. The peer drops our msg1 at its own version-gate
and we drop their msg1/msg2 at `Unknown FMP version, dropping`.
Neither side advances the handshake.

Today the bootstrap transport sits idle until the 31s stale-
handshake timeout, drops, and the open-discovery sweep ~30s later
fires the full STUN+offer+answer+punch sequence again — every
minute, indefinitely, against peers the handshake literally cannot
complete with.

Add a `Node::bootstrap_transport_npubs` map populated alongside
`bootstrap_transports` at adopt time. The rx loop reverse-maps the
transport_id → npub on version-mismatch and bumps the discovery
layer's `failure_state` to a long structural cooldown via the new
`NostrDiscovery::record_protocol_mismatch` API. The next sweep
skips the npub for `protocol_mismatch_cooldown_secs` (default
86400 = 24h, separate from the 30-min transient-failure
`extended_cooldown_secs`).

One-shot WARN per fresh observation. Repeat mismatches inside the
cooldown window are silent (the failure_state method returns false
when an existing comparable cooldown is already in place). The
handshake/transport teardown chain is unchanged — the fix is
specifically about preventing the *next* sweep cycle from
re-traversing.

Cleared on `cleanup_bootstrap_transport_if_unused` and on the
adopt-failure rollback path so completed handshakes don't leave
stale entries behind.

Four new unit tests in `failure_state.rs` cover fresh-entry
signaling, repeat-suppression inside the window, streak-pin
behavior for `show_peers` rendering, and post-cooldown re-arming.
2026-05-06 15:02:26 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 2f95929862 nostr: public-IP discovery for UDP/TCP advert publication
When a UDP transport had `advertise_on_nostr: true` + `public: true`
+ `bind_addr: 0.0.0.0:NNNN`, the advert builder previously read the
kernel's `local_addr()`, found `0.0.0.0`, filtered it out (correctly
— wildcard isn't a valid advertised endpoint), and silently emitted
no UDP endpoint in the published advert. Operators on AWS EIP / GCP
/ Azure setups (where binding to the public IP directly is impossible
because 1:1 NAT does the address translation off-host) had no way to
advertise UDP without binding to a specific local IP — and no log
explaining what was happening. TCP had the same shape, with no
`public: true` precondition.

Three pieces, layered. UDP gets zero-config autodiscovery via STUN;
both UDP and TCP get an explicit operator-supplied override; the
fall-through path now logs loudly instead of silently skipping.

UDP public-IP autodiscovery (STUN)
----------------------------------
In the UDP `is_public()` + wildcard-bind branch, run a one-shot
STUN observation against an ephemeral UDP socket on the daemon's
configured `stun_servers`. Take the reflexive IPv4 (the
STUN-reported port is the ephemeral source port and is discarded),
combine with the configured listener port for the advert
(`udp:<reflexive-ip>:<port>`). Works on AWS EIP / GCP / Azure
1:1-NAT setups because STUN sees the public-Internet egress IP and
the bind port is preserved through 1:1 NAT.

Result is cached per-transport on a new `public_udp_addr_cache`
field on `NostrDiscovery` (keyed by `TransportId.as_u32()`).
Asymmetric cache TTL: a successful observation is cached for
`advert_refresh_secs` (default 30 min) so we don't STUN every
refresh tick. A failed observation is cached for only 60s
(`PUBLIC_UDP_ADDR_FAILURE_TTL`) so a transient STUN flake at
startup retries within ~a minute and the advert grows its UDP
endpoint as soon as STUN starts working — rather than waiting the
full 30-min cycle.

The shared `observe_traversal_addresses` STUN helper had a
hard-coded 2s per-server response wait, right for the
per-traversal flow (latency-sensitive — 3 STUN servers worst-case
= 6s) but too short for the one-shot advert-publish startup
discovery. Parameterized `per_server_timeout` on the helper, with
two named constants in `stun.rs`: `TRAVERSAL_STUN_TIMEOUT = 2s`
(existing call sites) and `ADVERT_STUN_TIMEOUT = 5s` (new
public-UDP discovery path). Both use `tokio::time::timeout_at`
under the hood, so success returns immediately — the timeout is
only the worst case.

`external_addr` override (UDP + TCP)
------------------------------------
New `external_addr: Option<String>` field on `transports.udp.*`
and `transports.tcp.*` for explicit advertise-as override. Takes
precedence over both the bound `local_addr` and (for UDP) the
STUN-derived autodiscovery.

Required for TCP on cloud-NAT setups (AWS EIP, GCP/Azure external
IPs) where binding to the public IP directly fails with
`EADDRNOTAVAIL` because the public IP isn't on a host interface —
the network fabric does 1:1 NAT off-host. Without this field the
operator's only TCP path was "leave advert off" or "find a way to
make the public IP locally bindable."

For UDP, `external_addr` is optional but useful as a deterministic
alternative to STUN. Operators who want to skip STUN egress, whose
STUN servers are blocked, or who want the daemon to not depend on
external services for advert content can specify it explicitly.

The accessor parses two shapes:

- Bare IP (`"54.183.70.180"` or `"2001:db8::1"`): combines with
  the configured `bind_addr` port.
- Full host:port (`"54.183.70.180:8443"` or `"[2001:db8::1]:443"`):
  used verbatim — useful for port-forward setups where the
  externally-visible port differs from the bind port.

Final precedence in `Node::build_overlay_advert` (now async, only
caller `refresh_overlay_advert` was already async):

- UDP: `external_addr` → non-wildcard `local_addr` → STUN → loud warn
- TCP: `external_addr` → non-wildcard `local_addr` → loud warn

Loud warns instead of silent skips
----------------------------------
The wildcard-bind fall-through paths now log a `warn!` pointing at
the operator-side fixes:

- UDP: "set transports.udp.external_addr, bind to a specific
  public IP, or ensure node.discovery.nostr.stun_servers is
  reachable"
- TCP: "Either set external_addr to the public IP (recommended for
  cloud 1:1-NAT setups) or bind explicitly to the public IP"

Replaces the silent skip that previously cost operators a
debugging session when the advert mysteriously contained only the
Tor onion endpoint.

Tests
-----
11 new unit tests in `src/config/transport.rs` covering the
parser (IPv4/IPv6, bare/full, malformed) and the accessor (UDP
with default bind, UDP with explicit port override, UDP unset,
TCP without bind_addr, TCP with bind_addr, TCP with full
socket-addr override, parse_bind_port for IPv4/IPv6/malformed).
The 38-test nostr suite still passes.

CHANGELOG entries under `[Unreleased]` Fixed.
2026-05-04 13:57:22 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan bcc9c525d3 nostr: per-peer NAT-traversal failure suppression and clock-skew handling
Public-test daemons with populous open-discovery caches generate
sustained NAT-traversal-failure WARN volume (~140/hour, ~3500/day)
against cache-learned peers that have gone offline — their adverts
are absent from major Nostr relays but cached entries persist until
their advertised `valid_until` expires. The daemon kept publishing
offers indefinitely under exponential backoff with no per-peer
suppression, drowning operator signal and hammering relays. A
parallel concern: the strict freshness check at signal.rs silently
rejected offers under modest clock skew (now_ms() anchors to
SystemTime once at startup, so post-startup NTP step adjustments
don't propagate on long-uptime daemons), indistinguishable from
"peer is offline."

Six independent improvements layered on the existing retry logic.

Per-npub WARN log rate-limit
----------------------------
New `FailureState` struct on `NostrDiscovery` records per-npub
`last_warn_at_ms`. Subsequent failures inside `warn_log_interval_secs`
(default 5 min) emit DEBUG instead of WARN. Each WARN now also
carries `consecutive_failures` and remaining `cooldown_secs` so
operators can read the trajectory without grepping multiple lines.

Per-npub consecutive-failure counter + extended cooldown
--------------------------------------------------------
After `failure_streak_threshold` (default 5) consecutive failures
against a peer, the next `extended_cooldown_secs` (default 1800)
of attempts are suppressed by pushing
`retry_pending[npub].retry_after_ms` past the cooldown wall. The
open-discovery sweep also consults `cooldown_until` and increments
a new `skipped_cooldown` counter so a peer whose `retry_pending`
was cleared by max_retries doesn't get re-enqueued during the
cooldown window. Caps offer-publish rate per dead peer regardless
of how often the sweep tries to re-enqueue.

Stale-advert eviction on streak-threshold transition
----------------------------------------------------
On the threshold-crossing transition (one-shot, not every
subsequent failure), `tokio::spawn` an active re-fetch of the
peer's Kind 37195 advert from `advert_relays`. Three outcomes:
- absent on relays → cache evicted; sweep won't re-enqueue
  (peer is genuinely gone).
- newer `created_at` → cache refreshed + streak reset
  (peer republished; allowed to retry immediately).
- same → cache untouched; cooldown stands.

Cost: ~one fetch per dead peer per 30-min cooldown cycle, vs
hundreds of offer publishes/hour today.

Clock-skew tolerance on freshness check
---------------------------------------
`signal.rs` `validate_offer_freshness` and
`validate_traversal_answer_for_offer` now allow ±60s grace beyond
strict TTL. Both return a new `FreshnessOutcome` enum so callers
can DEBUG-log when an offer/answer was only accepted via the grace
window. `FRESHNESS_SKEW_TOLERANCE_MS` is hard-coded — loosening
this past minutes erodes the freshness/replay security boundary
and operators tend to tune in the wrong direction.

NTP-style skew estimate (offer_received_at echo)
------------------------------------------------
Added optional `offerReceivedAt: Option<u64>` field to
`TraversalAnswer` payload. Responder fills it with `now_ms()` at
offer-receipt time. Initiator computes the standard NTP offset
formula `((T2-T1) + (T3-T4)) / 2` against the round-trip and
DEBUG-logs when `|skew| ≥ 30s`. Skew is also stashed in
`FailureState` and surfaced in `show_peers`. Non-breaking — older
responders that don't fill the field still produce valid answers,
and `estimate_clock_skew` returns `None`.

Per-peer state in `show_peers` JSON
-----------------------------------
Each peer entry in `show_peers` now carries:

  "nostr_traversal": {
    "consecutive_failures": <u32>,
    "in_cooldown": <bool>,
    "cooldown_until_ms": <u64 | null>,
    "last_observed_skew_ms": <i64 | null>
  }

Always emitted (schema-stable); values populated when discovery is
enabled and the npub has a recorded entry. Required a new public
`Node::nostr_discovery_handle()` accessor and refactored
`FailureState`'s internal Mutex from `tokio::sync` to `std::sync`
(operations never hold across await), which lets the synchronous
`show_peers` handler call `snapshot()` directly without the
dispatcher becoming async.

New config knobs (under `node.discovery.nostr`)
-----------------------------------------------
  failure_streak_threshold: 5
  extended_cooldown_secs: 1800
  warn_log_interval_secs: 300
  failure_state_max_entries: 4096

Tests
-----
12 new unit tests:
- 5 in `tests.rs` covering freshness strict / tolerated / rejected
  outcomes, NTP skew estimation, and the backward-compat None case
  when the responder didn't fill `offer_received_at`.
- 7 in `failure_state.rs` covering streak/warn-rate-limit state
  transitions, cooldown active vs expired semantics,
  success-resets-streak, observed-skew records, and size-cap
  eviction by oldest `last_failure_at`.

CHANGELOG entries added under `[Unreleased]` Fixed.
2026-05-04 12:39:51 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 9c96c9193d Pin node.log_level parser string-to-tracing::Level mapping
Add table-driven unit test test_log_level_parser to src/config/node.rs
covering all 5 explicit match arms (trace, debug, warn|warning, error),
the implicit None-and-unknown → INFO default, case-insensitivity via
to_lowercase (TRACE / Debug / Warning / WARN / ERROR / INFO), and
edge cases (empty string, "verbose"). Pins observed behavior: there
is no explicit "info" arm — it falls through the wildcard to INFO,
identical to unknown strings.
2026-05-03 21:02:37 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan a41f80a776 Tighten clippy gate to --all-targets --all-features and clean up
The local ci-local.sh and the GitHub CI clippy invocations both used
`cargo clippy --all -- -D warnings`, which only checks lib + bin
targets. Test code, integration tests, and benches were not lint-gated.
Three pre-existing clippy errors lurked in test modules as a result
(two field_reassign_with_default in config tests, one
items_after_test_module in stun.rs).

Tighten both invocations to `cargo clippy --all-targets --all-features
-- -D warnings` so the gate covers everything cargo can build, and
fix the three exposed errors:

- src/config/mod.rs: rewrite two test-only `Config::default()` +
  field-reassign sites to struct-update syntax.
- src/discovery/nostr/stun.rs: move helper `random_txn_id` above the
  `#[cfg(test)] mod tests` block.

Also adds a dedicated Clippy job to the GitHub CI workflow so the
strict gate runs on every PR (the workflow had no clippy job before;
clippy ran only via testing/ci-local.sh on operator machines).

No behavior changes; lint hygiene + CI hardening only.
2026-05-02 01:26:54 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan ab2edec2c6 Add Nostr open-discovery startup sweep with diagnostic logging
Under `node.discovery.nostr.policy: open`, the per-tick auto-dial in
`queue_open_discovery_retries` was supposed to pick up adverts cached
from the relay subscription backlog at startup, but in practice only
adverts arriving live (after the daemon was up) were being dialed.
Backlog adverts sat in the in-memory cache until they aged out.

Adds a one-shot startup sweep that runs once per daemon start, gated
identically to the per-tick sweep (`enabled` && `policy == open`),
after a configurable settle delay so the relay subscription backlog
has time to populate the advert cache. The sweep iterates the cache
with the same skip-filters as the per-tick path (statically-configured
peers, already-connected, retry-pending, connecting) plus a tighter
age filter: only adverts whose `created_at` is within
`startup_sweep_max_age_secs` of now are queued.

Two new config fields under `node.discovery.nostr`:
- `startup_sweep_delay_secs` (default 5)
- `startup_sweep_max_age_secs` (default 3600 = one hour)

Both are only consulted when `policy == open`; under any other
policy the sweep is a no-op.

Adds diagnostic logging to the open-discovery sweep so operators can
verify what the auto-dial path is doing on each daemon bring-up:
info-level on each retry-queued enqueue (with peer short-npub and
advert age), and a one-line summary on every startup sweep and on
any per-tick sweep that queues at least one retry. The summary
breaks down skipped candidates by reason (age, configured, self,
already-connected, retry-pending, connecting, no-endpoints,
invalid-npub) — currently the path was silent so there was no
operator-visible signal that the cache iteration was running.

Refactors the existing `queue_open_discovery_retries` body into a
shared `run_open_discovery_sweep(max_age_secs, caller)` helper so
the per-tick and startup paths share filter/queue logic and only
differ in the age filter and log label. Surfaces `created_at` from
`NostrDiscovery::cached_open_discovery_candidates` (return tuple
extended) so the age filter has the data it needs.

Three new unit tests in `config::node::tests` cover the new defaults,
YAML override round-trip, and partial-YAML default fallback.
2026-05-01 18:09:50 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 239cbdc4ba Fix Tor onion adverts missing port in Nostr overlay discovery
The Nostr overlay advert publisher serialized `transport: tor`
endpoints as a bare `<onion>.onion` hostname with no port. The Tor
address parser requires `<host>:<port>` form and rejected the bare
shape with `expected host:port`. Any peer receiving a Tor-only
advert went into a persistent retry-fail loop on jittered backoff
until the advert aged out of the discovery cache. The bug had been
latent for as long as Tor adverts have been published on Nostr, and
was masked in deployments where every node also advertised a
non-Tor transport (peers fell through to the working endpoint).
Surfaced first on a deployment where Tor was the only advert path.

Publisher now emits `<onion>.onion:<port>` using a new
`transports.tor.advertised_port` config field that defaults to 443,
matching the Tor `HiddenServicePort 443 127.0.0.1:<bind_port>`
convention. Operators whose torrc uses a non-default virtual port
can override.

Adds a unit test that pins the publisher/parser contract: formats
the advert exactly as the publisher does and asserts `parse_tor_addr`
accepts the result; asserts the bare-onion form (the bug) does not
parse, catching any future regression that drops the port again.

Parser is unchanged (already correct).
2026-05-01 16:54:10 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan e641eb5b5f Drop the nostr-discovery cargo feature flag
Make Nostr-mediated overlay discovery unconditional, mirroring the
philosophy of PR #79's collapse of the tui/ble/gateway features in
favor of platform cfg gates. nostr / nostr-sdk are pure Rust over
WebSockets/TCP, so they build cleanly on every FIPS-supported
platform — there is no need for the parallel feature gate.

The flag was already in `default = [...]`, so no behavior change for
anyone using `cargo build` without `--no-default-features`. Operators
who explicitly disabled the feature will now find Nostr code present
in the binary; the runtime check `node.discovery.nostr.enabled` still
controls whether the runtime starts.

Cargo.toml:
- Remove the `[features]` table entirely.
- Drop `optional = true` from `nostr` and `nostr-sdk`.

Source: 27 cfg sites collapsed across 5 files —
`src/discovery.rs`, `src/discovery/nostr/mod.rs`,
`src/node/handlers/rx_loop.rs`, `src/node/lifecycle.rs`,
`src/node/mod.rs`. Two `#[cfg(not(feature = "nostr-discovery"))]`
fallback blocks (the udp:nat-without-runtime debug-log path and the
"feature not compiled in" warning at startup) were removed as dead
code; the always-on path already handles the missing-runtime case
via `nostr_discovery: Option<NostrDiscovery>`.

Packaging and tooling:
- `packaging/openwrt-ipk/Makefile`: drop a stale `--features gateway`
  flag (the `gateway` feature was already removed in PR #79; this
  was a leftover that the build path tolerated only because cargo
  ignored unknown feature names).
- `testing/scripts/build.sh`: drop `DEFAULT_CARGO_BUILD_ARGS=(--features
  nostr-discovery)`; defaults are empty.
- `packaging/common/fips.yaml`: drop the "requires the
  nostr-discovery feature" comment from the discovery section.

Bundled cleanup:
- Apply `cargo clippy --fix` against three pre-existing warnings in
  `src/discovery/nostr/runtime.rs` and `src/discovery/nostr/stun.rs`
  (collapsed `if let Some` chain; two redundant `as i32` casts).
  These were always present but masked when the feature gate was
  off; they surface now that the code is unconditionally compiled.
- `cargo fmt` settled two minor formatting drift sites in
  `src/bin/fips-gateway.rs` and `src/config/mod.rs`.

Tests: 1083 passed, 0 failed, 4 ignored. clippy clean. fmt clean.
2026-04-30 10:24:32 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 674c7fe1ff UDP transport: outbound_only mode, accept_connections, loopback validation
Three related UDP transport changes that together close a real gap in
the v0.2.x "this transport accepts inbound" assumption:

- outbound_only (default false). When true, the transport binds a
  kernel-assigned ephemeral port (0.0.0.0:0) regardless of the
  configured bind_addr, refuses inbound handshakes (Transport trait's
  accept_connections() returns false), and is never advertised on
  Nostr regardless of advertise_on_nostr. Lets a node participate in
  the mesh as a pure client — initiate outbound links without
  exposing an inbound listener on a known port. Also closes the
  "loopback bind as outbound-only workaround" trap: a UDP socket
  bound to 127.0.0.1 pins 127.0.0.1 as the source IP on outbound
  packets, and Linux refuses to deliver such packets out an external
  interface — the daemon happily reports "transport started" while
  no flow ever reaches an external peer.

- accept_connections (default true). Mirrors the existing
  Ethernet/BLE knob. Lets operators run UDP in a "client" posture
  (initiate outbound, refuse inbound msg1 from new addresses) without
  switching transport. The Node-level handshake gate already carves
  out msg1 from peers established on the transport so rekey works
  on existing sessions.

- Startup validation: reject `transports.udp[*].bind_addr` set to a
  loopback address (127.x.x.x, ::1, localhost) when at least one peer
  has a non-loopback UDP address. Replaces the silent "peer link
  won't establish" failure mode with a clear error pointing at the
  bind misconfiguration. outbound_only is exempt (it overrides
  bind_addr to 0.0.0.0:0).

The is_punch_packet-based filter from the previous commit, the
Node-level admission gate landed earlier on master, and these new
config fields together cover the three distinct ways the v0.2.x
"this transport accepts inbound" assumption could break.

Tests: validation truth table (loopback+external rejected,
loopback+loopback ok, outbound_only exempt), is_loopback_addr_str
helper, accept_connections wiring (default, explicit-false,
outbound_only-forces-false), end-to-end ephemeral-bind in the runtime.
1082 tests pass with --features nostr-discovery.
2026-04-30 03:11:43 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan bf77ececad Fix DNS responder silent-drop on systemd-resolved deployments
The previous default configured systemd-resolved with `resolvectl dns
fips0 [<fips0_addr>]:5354`, intended to bypass an Ubuntu 22 systemd 249
interface-scoping bug. That target collides with the daemon's
mesh-interface filter on Linux: when an IPv6 packet's destination
belongs to a non-loopback interface, the kernel attributes the packet
to that interface in IPV6_PKTINFO (ipi6_ifindex == fips0) even though
loopback delivery is used (tcpdump shows lo). The mesh-interface filter
sees arrival_ifindex == mesh_ifindex and silently drops every query at
trace level — invisible to operators at the default debug level.

Net effect on stock deployments: every .fips query on systemd-resolved
hosts was silently dropped.

Daemon side
-----------

- Default `dns.bind_addr` changes from "::" to "::1" (IPv6 loopback
  only). The mesh-interface filter is then defanged on the default
  path because loopback isn't reachable from mesh peers. The filter
  remains in place defensively for operators who explicitly bind "::"
  to expose a mesh-reachable responder.

fips-dns-setup backend unification
----------------------------------

- New `try_global_drop_in` backend writes
  /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/fips.conf with DNS=[::1]:5354 and
  Domains=~fips. Inserted ahead of `try_resolvectl` in the dispatch
  chain. The standard loopback path has no interface scoping, so
  ipi6_ifindex reports lo and the filter passes.
- All other backends now target [::1]:5354 to match the daemon's
  default IPv6-loopback bind:
  - try_dns_delegate writes DNS=[::1]:5354
  - try_dnsmasq writes server=/fips/::1#5354
  - try_nm_dnsmasq writes server=/fips/::1#5354
- Fixed dns-delegate file path: was /etc/systemd/dns-delegate/, must
  be /etc/systemd/dns-delegate.d/ (with .d suffix). systemd-resolved
  silently ignored the previous path.
- fips-dns-teardown handles the new global-drop-in backend in cleanup.
- The legacy resolvectl per-link backend stays as a fallback,
  documented to require careful daemon bind_addr coordination.

fips-gateway upstream pairing
-----------------------------

- gateway.dns.upstream default changes from 127.0.0.1:5354 to
  [::1]:5354 to match the daemon's default bind. Linux IPv6 sockets
  bound to explicit ::1 do not accept v4-mapped traffic, so the old
  default would have caused the gateway's startup DNS reachability
  probe to time out and systemd to restart-loop the service.
- Operators who set a non-default daemon `dns.bind_addr` must also
  set `gateway.dns.upstream` to match — documented inline.

Documentation
-------------

- packaging/common/fips.yaml and packaging/openwrt-ipk fips.yaml
  examples updated; rationale for the bind_addr choice and the
  daemon/gateway pairing recorded inline.

Test coverage
-------------

- testing/dns-resolver/test.sh: real-fipsd end-to-end scenario added.
  Builds fipsd in a Debian 12 builder image (cached), runs the daemon
  with a real TUN in a privileged container, configures DNS via the
  setup script, and asserts `dig @127.0.0.53 AAAA <npub>.fips` returns
  AAAA. Refactored as a parameterized helper running across Debian
  12/13 and Ubuntu 22/24/26 (5 e2e scenarios). Backend-aware
  assertions: on systemd >= 258 the expected backend is dns-delegate;
  on older systemd it's global-drop-in. Strict content checks fail CI
  on any [::1]:5354 drift. fips-gateway also exercised in the
  debian12 scenario to lock the gateway-upstream pairing. Renamed all
  "fipsd" references to "fips" (project convention).

- testing/deb-install/ (new harness): builds the actual .deb via
  cargo-deb in a Debian 12 builder image (cached), installs via apt
  across each target distro, verifies maintainer scripts, conffile
  placement, binary placement, and end-to-end .fips resolution after
  start. Also exercises fips-gateway against the installed daemon to
  verify the gateway/daemon default pairing on a real .deb path.

- This is the test layer that was missing — the previous harness only
  verified config files were written, never that queries reached the
  daemon.

Verified: dns-resolver 78/78 assertions, deb-install 55/55 assertions
across all 5 distros (debian:12, debian:trixie, ubuntu:22.04,
ubuntu:24.04, ubuntu:26.04).
2026-04-29 12:50:11 +00:00
34e00b9f6e Add Nostr-mediated overlay discovery and UDP NAT traversal (#53)
Optional peer discovery and NAT hole-punching path gated behind a new
`nostr-discovery` cargo feature. Nodes publish signed overlay endpoint
adverts to public Nostr relays, consume peer adverts to populate
fallback dial addresses, and use STUN-assisted UDP hole punching with
NIP-59 gift-wrap offer/answer signaling to establish direct UDP paths
between NATed peers. Once a punched socket is up, it is handed into
the existing FIPS UDP transport and the standard Noise/FMP session
stack takes over unchanged.

The cargo feature is in the default feature set
(`default = ["nostr-discovery"]`) so stock builds include it; a
build that explicitly disables default features (or selects a
feature set without `nostr-discovery`) does not link the nostr /
nostr-sdk crates and does not emit a no-op poll in the tick loop.
Runtime behavior is independently gated by
`node.discovery.nostr.enabled`, which defaults to false; if the
config enables Nostr on a non-feature build, startup logs a
warning and continues without it.

== Cargo feature and dependencies

- New cargo feature `nostr-discovery = ["dep:nostr", "dep:nostr-sdk"]`.
  Not in the default feature set.
- New optional Linux-only dependencies: `nostr 0.44` (features: std,
  nip59) and `nostr-sdk 0.44`. Gift-wrap unwrap is hand-rolled in
  `src/discovery/nostr/signal.rs` rather than relying on the SDK's
  rumor-author check, which FIPS sidesteps by trusting `seal.pubkey`
  exclusively.

== Wire format

Overlay advert event: `kind 37195`, parameterized replaceable
(NIP-01 application-defined replaceable range 30000-39999), with
`d = "fips-overlay-v1"`. The digits visually spell FIPS (7=F, 1=I,
9=P, 5=S); a relay survey confirmed the kind is unused.

Advert content carries the version tag, endpoint list
(`udp|tcp|tor` + addr), optional signal-relay and stun-server
metadata, and `issuedAt` / `expiresAt` timestamps. Endpoint
`addr: "nat"` is the sentinel that triggers traversal on the peer
side. NIP-40 `expiration` tag bounds staleness on permanent
shutdown. Lifecycle relies on parameterized-replaceable
supersession; the daemon does not emit NIP-09 kind-5 deletes —
strict relays (Damus, Primal) race delete-against-replace and can
silently drop the replacement.

Gift-wrapped signal event: `kind 21059`. Punch packets carry magic
values `PUNCH_MAGIC` / `PUNCH_ACK_MAGIC`, a sequence number, and a
16-byte session hash.

== Discovery surface

- `src/discovery.rs` (always compiled)
  - `EstablishedTraversal`: bound UDP socket + selected remote +
    peer npub + optional transport name/config tuning overrides.
  - `BootstrapHandoffResult`: returned on successful handoff —
    allocated transport id, local/remote addrs, peer NodeAddr,
    session id.
- `src/discovery/nostr/` (`#![cfg(feature = "nostr-discovery")]`)
  - `types.rs`: wire and control types described above. `ADVERT_KIND`
    constant. `BootstrapError` enumerates failure modes (disabled,
    missing advert, missing NAT endpoint, no usable relays, invalid
    advert, invalid npub, signal timeout, punch timeout, replay,
    STUN failure, protocol, nostr, io, serde, event-parse).
  - `runtime.rs`: `NostrDiscovery` coordinator. Owns the shared
    nostr-sdk `Client`, subscribes to advert + signal event kinds,
    maintains a bounded advert cache and a bounded seen-sessions
    replay set, drains `BootstrapEvent::{Established, Failed}` for
    the node to consume, exposes `update_local_advert`,
    `request_connect`, `advert_endpoints_for_peer`,
    `cached_open_discovery_candidates`, and `shutdown`.
  - `signal.rs`: NIP-59 gift-wrap encode/decode. Outbound wraps are
    built against per-attempt ephemeral keys; inbound events are
    unwrapped against the node identity.
  - `stun.rs`: RFC 5389/8489 Binding Request client with
    XOR-MAPPED-ADDRESS parsing for both IPv4 and IPv6; used only to
    observe the initiator's own reflexive address against its
    locally configured STUN list (peer-advertised STUN is
    informational, never an egress target).
  - `traversal.rs`: per-attempt candidate-pair punch planner.
    Allocates a fresh `0.0.0.0:0` UDP socket per attempt, enumerates
    LAN-private and ULA interface addresses alongside the STUN
    reflexive address, schedules probe/ack exchanges at the
    configured interval for the configured duration, and picks the
    first candidate pair that authenticates end-to-end.

Strategy ordering is Reflexive↔Reflexive first, then LAN, then
Mixed. The STUN-observed pair is the only candidate that's reliable
across arbitrary network topologies; trying it first prevents the
planner from latching onto a misleading host-candidate path before
the reflexive path gets a chance. There is no catch-all
Local↔Local strategy: a previous design that paired every local
host candidate from one side with every local host candidate from
the other could declare success on a one-way reachable asymmetric
L3 path (corporate VPN, Tailscale subnet route, overlapping private
address space), only for the FMP handshake to stall because the
return path didn't match. The legitimate `Lan` strategy still pairs
candidates that share a subnet.

== Configuration surface

`node.discovery.nostr.*` (`NostrDiscoveryConfig`), all `serde(default)`
with `deny_unknown_fields`:

- `enabled` (default false), `advertise` (default true)
- `advert_relays`, `dm_relays`, `stun_servers`: defaults are
  `wss://relay.damus.io`, `wss://nos.lol`, `wss://offchain.pub`
  for both relay lists, and Google / Cloudflare / Twilio for STUN.
  Operators are expected to override for production. Other
  verified-working public relays for reference:
  `nostr.bitcoiner.social`, `nostr-pub.wellorder.net`,
  `nostr.oxtr.dev`, `nostr.mom`.
- `app` (default `"fips-overlay-v1"`), `signal_ttl_secs` (120)
- `policy`: `NostrDiscoveryPolicy::{Disabled, ConfiguredOnly (default),
  Open}` — controls whether advert-derived endpoints are consumed
  only for peers carrying `via_nostr = true`, or also for
  non-configured peers within a budget cap.
- `share_local_candidates` (default false) — when false, the offer's
  `local_addresses` list is empty and peers see only the reflexive
  address. Enable per-node only for genuinely same-LAN deployments;
  off-by-default eliminates the misleading-path failure mode for
  the common case where peers are not on the same broadcast domain.
- `open_discovery_max_pending` (64) — caps queued open-discovery
  retries; bounded by available outbound slots.
- `max_concurrent_incoming_offers` (16) — semaphore against offer
  spam; excess offers are debug-logged and dropped.
- `advert_cache_max_entries` (2048) and `seen_sessions_max_entries`
  (2048) — bound memory under ambient relay volume; overflow
  evictions are debug-logged.
- `attempt_timeout_secs` (10), `replay_window_secs` (300)
- `punch_start_delay_ms` (2000), `punch_interval_ms` (200),
  `punch_duration_ms` (10000)
- `advert_ttl_secs` (3600), `advert_refresh_secs` (1800)

Per-peer and per-transport flags:

- `PeerConfig.via_nostr: bool` — when true (and Nostr is enabled),
  advert-derived addresses are appended as fallback dial candidates
  after static addresses for that peer.
- `PeerConfig.addresses` is now `serde(default)` and may be empty
  when `via_nostr: true`; validation requires at least one of the
  two to be present per peer, and the error message names the
  peer's npub.
- `UdpConfig.advertise_on_nostr: Option<bool>` and
  `UdpConfig.public: Option<bool>` — UDP transports can be
  advertised either as direct `host:port` (public = true) or as the
  `addr: "nat"` sentinel that triggers rendezvous on the peer side.
- `TcpConfig.advertise_on_nostr` and `TorConfig.advertise_on_nostr`
  — TCP and Tor onion endpoints can be advertised as directly
  reachable.
- A reserved peer address `transport: udp, addr: "nat"` parses without
  special-casing in YAML and routes through the bootstrap runtime.

Cross-field validation (`Config::validate`, called from `Node::new`
and `Node::with_identity`):

- Any transport with `advertise_on_nostr = true` requires
  `node.discovery.nostr.enabled = true`.
- Any peer with `via_nostr = true` requires
  `node.discovery.nostr.enabled = true`.
- A non-public UDP advert (`advertise_on_nostr = true`,
  `public = false` — i.e. `udp:nat`) additionally requires at least
  one `dm_relay` and at least one `stun_server`.
  Surfaced as `ConfigError::Validation`.

== Node integration

`src/node/lifecycle.rs` is the main integration point.

- At node start (after transports are up, before TUN), if Nostr is
  enabled and the feature is compiled in, `NostrDiscovery::start` is
  invoked, the initial local overlay advert is built from the live
  transport set and published, and the runtime handle is stored.
- The rx tick loop calls `poll_nostr_discovery` (feature-gated both
  at method definition and call site), which refreshes the local
  advert, drains bootstrap events, adopts established traversals,
  schedules retries for failed traversals, and — under `policy:
  open` — enqueues outbound retries for non-configured peers
  visible in the advert cache, bounded by
  `open_discovery_max_pending` and the remaining outbound slots.
- Outbound peer dialing is refactored to `try_peer_addresses`, which
  first exhausts the static address list in priority order and only
  then appends advert-derived fallback addresses; both lists run
  through the same `attempt_peer_address_list` code path. The
  `udp:nat` sentinel address triggers `NostrDiscovery::request_connect`
  for the peer instead of a direct dial and returns `Ok(())`.
- `build_overlay_advert` walks operational transports, consults
  per-instance `UdpConfig` / `TcpConfig` / `TorConfig` (matching by
  optional transport instance name), and emits an `OverlayAdvert`
  including `signalRelays` and `stunServers` when any UDP endpoint
  is advertised as NAT.
- `adopt_established_traversal` is the bootstrap handoff API:
  allocates a new `TransportId`, constructs a `UdpTransport` with
  the user-supplied (or default) `UdpConfig`, calls the new
  `adopt_socket_async` to reuse the punched socket verbatim,
  registers the transport in the normal transport map, records it
  in `bootstrap_transports`, and calls `initiate_connection` so the
  normal handshake path runs. On failure, the transport is stopped
  and removed cleanly and the set membership is rolled back.
- On clean shutdown, `NostrDiscovery::shutdown` is awaited so
  background tasks stop before transports are torn down. (The
  advert is not explicitly retracted; NIP-40 expiration plus the
  next refresh from any live publisher supersedes it.)

New `Node` fields:

- `nostr_discovery: Option<Arc<NostrDiscovery>>` (feature-gated).
- `bootstrap_transports: HashSet<TransportId>` — per-peer UDP
  transports adopted from NAT traversal, cleaned up via
  `cleanup_bootstrap_transport_if_unused` whenever the link,
  connection, peer, or pending-connect referencing them is removed.

Retry and error surface:

- `RetryState.expires_at_ms: Option<u64>` — optional absolute expiry
  for a retry entry. `pump_retries` drops expired entries with an
  info log. Used for open-discovery retries, which expire at two
  times the advert TTL.
- New `NodeError::BootstrapHandoff(String)` returned from
  `adopt_established_traversal` when the underlying transport
  adoption fails or local address discovery fails.
- New `ConfigError::Validation(String)`.
- A small refactor extracts `Node::now_ms()` and reuses it across
  lifecycle, rx-loop tick, and timeout bookkeeping.

== UDP transport

`src/transport/udp/`:

- `UdpRawSocket::adopt(std::net::UdpSocket, recv_buf, send_buf)`:
  adopts an externally bound socket, makes it non-blocking, applies
  the configured buffer sizes (warning if the kernel clamps), and
  reports the resulting local address. Preserves the NAT mapping —
  no rebind.
- `UdpTransport::adopt_socket_async(std::net::UdpSocket)`: the
  `start_async` analogue for an already-bound socket, wiring the
  async socket and recv task exactly as the fresh-bind path would.
- `Drop` impl for `UdpTransport`: if a transport is dropped while
  still holding a recv task or socket (for example on error
  teardown), aborts the task, clears the socket, and emits a debug
  log so the cleanup is visible in tracing rather than silent.

== Logging and observability

Default `EnvFilter` demotes third-party relay-pool DEBUG output to
TRACE-only: `nostr_relay_pool`, `nostr_sdk`, and `nostr` are pinned
at INFO when our level is anything below TRACE, and at TRACE when
our level is TRACE — so the raw frames are still reachable when
explicitly asked for. RUST_LOG continues to override completely.

Concise one-line DEBUG events are emitted at the meaningful points
in the discovery / hole-punch sequence:

- `advert: published` (event id, relay count, endpoints, ttl)
- `advert: peer cached` (notify-loop ingress for non-self)
- `advert: resolved` (cache hit / relay fetch outcome)
- `traversal: initiator starting`
- `traversal: initiator STUN observed` (reflexive, local count)
- `traversal: offer sent` (session id, relay count, event id)
- `traversal: answer received` (accepted, reflexive, local)
- `traversal: initiator punch succeeded` (remote addr)
- `traversal: offer received` (responder side)
- `traversal: responder STUN observed`
- `traversal: answer sent`
- `traversal: responder punch succeeded`

Npubs are shortened to `npub1<4>..<4>` and event/session ids to
their first 8 hex characters.

Other operator-facing logs:

- `UdpTransport` adoption and drop paths log at info / debug.
- `adopt_established_traversal` logs at debug on entry and info on
  successful return, tagged with peer npub, session id, transport
  id, and both socket endpoints, so the bootstrap handoff is
  traceable end-to-end alongside the `UdpTransport::drop` log.
- `cleanup_bootstrap_transport_if_unused` logs at debug when the
  reference-count check drops an adopted transport.
- `connect_peer` tags its entry `debug!` with `peer_npub` so
  downstream STUN, punch, and handshake logs for the same peer
  correlate for operators.
- Advert-cache and seen-sessions overflow evictions log at debug so
  mis-sized caps are visible under ambient relay volume.
- Gift-wrap unwrap failures on `SIGNAL_KIND` events log at trace
  (hot path: fires for every unrelated signal event on the same
  relay).
- Traversal-offer handler failures log at debug. Expected conditions
  such as punch timeout on symmetric NAT are covered there; real
  problems are reported upstream via `BootstrapEvent::Failed`.
- Inbound-offer rate-limit messages name the governing config field
  (`max_concurrent_incoming_offers`) and state that the offer was
  rate-limited rather than failing.

== Tests

- 18 new unit tests in `src/discovery/nostr/tests.rs` covering advert
  encoding, signal envelope round-trip, STUN parsing, punch-packet
  codec, and replay-window enforcement. Run under the
  `nostr-discovery` feature.
- Config-validation tests in `src/config/mod.rs` covering the three
  cross-field invariants and YAML parsing of the full
  `node.discovery.nostr` block plus `peers[].via_nostr`, empty
  `addresses` with `via_nostr: true`, and a `udp: nat` address.
- `src/node/tests/bootstrap.rs` integration tests that drive a
  synthetic traversal (bound UDP socket pair + synthetic peer
  identity) through `adopt_established_traversal` and assert the
  Noise handshake completes over the adopted socket.
- Punch-planner tests assert reflexive-before-LAN ordering and that
  same-LAN scenarios still include the LAN target in the plan.
- `testing/nat/` Docker NAT lab harness:
  - Local `strfry` relay, local STUN responder, and one or two
    router containers performing `iptables` NAT.
  - Node LAN interfaces are provisioned with explicit `veth` pairs
    injected into the node and router namespaces so every packet
    traverses the router namespace (plain Docker bridges are not
    used for the LAN).
  - `cone` scenario: both peers behind full-cone-emulation NAT
    (SNAT with source-port preservation, inbound DNAT back to the
    single LAN host regardless of remote source); asserts UDP
    traversal succeeds and link remote addresses are on the router
    WAN subnet.
  - `symmetric` scenario: `MASQUERADE --random-fully`; asserts UDP
    traversal fails and TCP fallback converges over router-
    published WAN addresses.
  - `lan` scenario: both peers share a LAN subnet; asserts LAN
    addresses are preferred over reflexive ones.
  - Cleanup tears down all profile-gated services
    (`--profile cone --profile symmetric --profile lan`) so no
    orphan containers survive a run.
- `testing/scripts/build.sh` builds the Docker test image with
  `--features "tui nostr-discovery"` by default so NAT-harness
  binaries include bootstrap support.

== CI

- Linux release build and nextest unit-test job both use
  `--features "gateway nostr-discovery"` so the feature-gated code
  and its unit tests compile and run in CI.
- Three new integration matrix entries (`nat-cone`, `nat-symmetric`,
  `nat-lan`) invoke `testing/nat/scripts/nat-test.sh`, collect
  `docker compose logs` on failure, and always stop containers.

== Packaging and operations

- `packaging/common/fips.yaml` ships a fully commented
  `node.discovery.nostr.*` block, plus documented
  `advertise_on_nostr` / `public` examples under the UDP transport,
  an `advertise_on_nostr` example under TCP, and a `via_nostr: true`
  example under the static peer section with both a direct
  `host:port` UDP address and a `udp: nat` fallback.
- `.github/workflows/package-openwrt.yml`: NIP-94 release event
  publishes target the new default relay set.

== Documentation

- `README.md`: overlay discovery + NAT traversal moved from
  "Near-term priorities" into "What works today".
- `docs/design/fips-intro.md`: rewrites the paragraphs that
  previously described Nostr discovery and NAT traversal as future
  work; describes the shipped mechanism and the feature gate.
- `docs/design/fips-transport-layer.md`: drops the "(future
  direction)" qualifier from the Nostr Relay Discovery section,
  expands with the `udp:nat` advertisement and bootstrap handoff
  description, and updates the Current State callout.
- `docs/design/fips-mesh-layer.md`: notes that mid-session NAT
  rebinding (roaming) and initial NAT traversal (Nostr path) are
  distinct mechanisms.
- `docs/design/fips-configuration.md`: documents the full
  `node.discovery.nostr.*` surface, including the three resource
  caps and `share_local_candidates`.
- `docs/design/fips-nostr-discovery.md`: design and configuration
  reference for the shipped mechanism, including the empty-
  `addresses`-with-`via_nostr` shorthand.
- `docs/proposals/nostr-udp-hole-punch-protocol.md`: adds an
  Implemented status callout, clarifies that the punch socket is
  per-peer and per-attempt rather than shared with the application
  listener, aligns field names with the shipped JSON
  (`sessionId`, `issuedAt` / `expiresAt`, `reflexiveAddress`,
  `localAddresses`, `stunServer`), sets the `d`-tag to
  `fips-overlay-v1`, names the kind as 37195, and notes that
  advertised STUN entries are informational.
- `docs/proposals/README.md`: adds a Status column and marks the
  hole-punching proposal Implemented.
- `CHANGELOG.md`: Unreleased > Added entry covering the discovery
  path, STUN/punch path, configuration surface, and Docker NAT lab.

Co-authored-by: Johnathan Corgan <johnathan@corganlabs.com>
2026-04-27 08:15:58 -07:00
Johnathan Corgan f16b837a12 Tune overly aggressive discovery rate limiting
The default 30s post-failure backoff (300s cap, doubling per
consecutive failure) was set to bound traffic from chatty apps
looking up unreachable targets, but in practice it dominates
cold-start mesh convergence: a single timed-out lookup during
initial bloom-filter propagation suppresses any retry for 30s, and
the existing reset triggers (parent change, new peer, first RTT,
reconnection) don't fire on a stable post-handshake topology. The
suppression window winds up dictating the protocol's effective
time-to-converge instead of bounding repeat traffic.

Replaces the single-lookup-with-internal-retry model
(`timeout_secs`/`retry_interval_secs`/`max_attempts`) with a
per-attempt timeout sequence in `node.discovery.attempt_timeouts_secs`,
defaulting to `[1, 2, 4, 8]`. Each attempt sends a fresh LookupRequest
with a new random request_id so successive attempts can take different
forwarding paths as the bloom and tree state evolve. The destination
is declared unreachable only after the sequence is exhausted (15s
total at the default).

Disables post-failure suppression by default (`backoff_base_secs`/
`backoff_max_secs` now `0`/`0`). The `DiscoveryBackoff` machinery
stays in tree (inert at zero base/cap); operators with chatty apps
generating repeat lookups against unreachable destinations can opt
back in.

`PendingLookup` field shape unchanged so the control-socket
`show_routing` JSON (`pending_lookups[].attempt`/`initiated_ms`/
`last_sent_ms`) keeps the same schema for fipstop and external
consumers; `last_sent_ms` now means "current-attempt start" under
the new state machine.
2026-04-26 19:12:19 +00:00
Johnathan CorganandGitHub cbc78091ab Rationalize cargo feature and platform-gate surface (#79)
Drop the `tui`, `ble`, and `gateway` cargo features and replace
them with platform cfg gates. Plain `cargo build` now produces
every subsystem appropriate for the target platform with no
feature flags required.

Motivation:
- `default = ["tui", "ble"]` broke `cargo build` on macOS and
  Windows because `ble` pulled in `bluer` (BlueZ, Linux-only).
  Every non-Linux packager needed `--no-default-features`.
- The feature flags on `ble` and `gateway` were redundant with
  their platform-gated deps (`bluer`, `rustables`). The parallel
  gating was inconsistent and error-prone.
- `tui` feature protected against a ratatui binary-size concern
  that no longer applies in 2026.

Cargo.toml:
- Remove `tui`, `ble`, `gateway` features; `default = []`.
- Promote `ratatui` to a non-optional top-level dependency.
- Move `rustables` from top-level optional into the Linux
  target block, non-optional.
- Split `bluer` into its own target block with
  `cfg(all(target_os = "linux", not(target_env = "musl")))`
  — BlueZ isn't available on musl router targets and
  `libdbus-sys` doesn't cross-compile to musl without pkg-config
  sysroot setup.
- Drop `required-features` from the `fipstop` and `fips-gateway`
  `[[bin]]` entries.

build.rs:
- Emit a `bluer_available` custom cfg when `target_os == "linux"`
  and `target_env != "musl"`, for use in place of the verbose
  full predicate in source cfg gates.

Source:
- Replace every `#[cfg(feature = "gateway")]` with
  `#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]`. Gateway code works on both
  glibc and musl Linux (rustables is fine on musl).
- Replace every `#[cfg(feature = "ble")]` with
  `#[cfg(bluer_available)]`. BLE-specific code (BluerIo module,
  bluer type conversions, BLE transport instance creation,
  resolve_ble_addr) is excluded on musl and non-Linux. Generic
  `BleAddr`, `BleIo` trait, `MockBleIo`, and `BleTransport<I>`
  still compile on all targets.
- `src/bin/fips-gateway.rs`: always compiled, but `main()` is
  gated to Linux. Non-Linux stub exits 1 with a diagnostic.
  Existing non-Linux packaging scripts don't ship it, so the
  stub binary sits unused.

Packaging and CI:
- Drop `--features` and `--no-default-features` flags from every
  packaging script and workflow. Defaults now match each
  platform's capabilities.
- AUR `fips-git` automatically aligns with stable `PKGBUILD`
  (both build with defaults).

Verified: `cargo build --release` with no flags produces all
four binaries on glibc Linux; all unit and integration tests
pass across Linux/macOS/Windows/OpenWrt (musl) in CI.
2026-04-24 13:42:30 -07:00
Johnathan Corgan 03f6db58e8 Merge branch 'maint' 2026-04-21 19:33:19 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan db4b32110c Validate bloom filter fill ratio on FilterAnnounce ingress
A malformed FilterAnnounce whose fill ratio produces an implausibly
high false-positive rate is mostly useless for routing and, once
merged into our outgoing filter via bitwise OR, propagates the
saturated state to tree peers one hop per announce tick. A saturated
filter also made estimated_count() return f64::INFINITY, which
compute_mesh_size summed into its cached estimate.

handle_filter_announce now rejects inbound FilterAnnounce whose
derived FPR exceeds `node.bloom.max_inbound_fpr` (new config field,
default 0.05 ≈ fill 0.549 at k=5). Rejection is silent on the wire,
logs at WARN, and increments a new `bloom.fill_exceeded` counter. The
peer's prior stored filter and filter_sequence are left unchanged so
a single rejected announce does not wipe the peer's existing
contribution to aggregation.

After a successful outgoing FilterAnnounce send, a rate-limited WARN
fires if our own filter's FPR exceeds the same cap, surfacing
aggregation drift. Limited to once per 60 seconds via a new
Node.last_self_warn field.

BloomFilter::estimated_count() now takes max_fpr and returns
Option<f64>. Returns None for saturated filters (regardless of cap)
or when the filter's FPR exceeds max_fpr. Callers updated: debug
logs render None as "—", the Debug impl uses f64::INFINITY as "no
cap" and prints "saturated" instead of inf, control-socket JSON
emits null, and compute_mesh_size propagates None into the already-
Option<u64> estimated_mesh_size field.
2026-04-21 19:28:23 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 213c0e87c3 Implement inbound mesh port forwarding
Mesh peers can now reach a configured host:port on the gateway's LAN
via static port-forward rules on fips-gateway. Mirror of the outbound
LAN gateway (IDEA-0079 / TASK-2026-0056).

Config: new gateway.port_forwards list of { listen_port, proto,
target } entries. Targets are SocketAddrV6 — IPv4 is rejected at
parse time. Validation rejects zero listen ports and duplicate
(listen_port, proto) pairs.

NAT: NatManager gains a port_forwards field and set_port_forwards()
setter, rebuilt in the same atomic rustables batch as the address
mappings. Each forward emits a prerouting DNAT rule keyed on
(iifname fips0, nfproto ipv6, l4proto, tcp/udp dport) that rewrites
destination address and port via Nat::with_ip_register +
with_port_register. When any forwards are configured, a single
LAN-side masquerade is installed on (iifname fips0, oifname
lan_interface, nfproto ipv6) so the LAN host sees the gateway as
source and replies flow back through conntrack. This rule is
distinct from the existing oifname fips0 masquerade that serves the
outbound pool.

Binary: fips-gateway validates port_forwards at startup and calls
set_port_forwards after NatManager construction; startup failure
cleans up the nftables table before exiting.

Test: extend testing/static/scripts/gateway-test.sh with Phase 7
that runs a marker HTTP server on the LAN-side client (fd02::20:8080)
and, from the mesh peer, curls the gateway's fips0 address on port
18080 to exercise the full DNAT + LAN masquerade path. The
LAN-side HTTP server is started with 'docker exec -d' plus a
bind-ready poll on ss; 'docker exec bash -c "cmd &"' does not
keep the child alive past the exec session even with nohup.

Test-infra: ci-local.sh now builds/clippies/tests with
--features gateway, matching GitHub CI. Without this the release
fips-gateway binary silently stays stale across runs, since
cargo build --release alone does not compile the gateway bin.

Verified locally: cargo test --features gateway --lib (991 pass),
clippy + fmt clean, full testing/ci-local.sh green (21/21 suites
in 8m36s, including the new gateway Phase 7).
2026-04-15 05:04:37 +00:00
OceanSlimandGitHub 774e33fd27 Add Windows platform support (#45)
Gate platform-specific code behind cfg attributes and add full Windows
  support: TUN device via wintun, TCP control socket on localhost:21210,
  Windows Service lifecycle (--install-service/--uninstall-service/--service),
  CI build and test matrix, and packaging with ZIP builder and PowerShell
  service management scripts.

  Key changes:

  - Cargo.toml: move tun/libc/rtnetlink behind cfg(unix); add wintun and
    windows-service dependencies for Windows
  - upper/tun.rs: wintun-based TUN implementation with netsh configuration
    for IPv6 address, MTU, and fd00::/8 routing
  - control/mod.rs: split into unix_impl/windows_impl; Windows uses TCP on
    localhost:21210 with shared connection handler
  - bin/fips.rs: refactor main() into run_daemon() accepting a shutdown
    signal; add Windows Service support via windows-service crate
  - transport/udp/socket.rs: platform-gated modules; Windows uses
    tokio::net::UdpSocket (kernel drop count unavailable, returns 0)
  - transport/ethernet: gate to cfg(unix); add Windows stub types
  - config: platform-conditional default paths (socket, hosts) for Windows
  - CI: add windows-latest to build matrix and test-windows job with
    cargo-nextest
  - packaging/windows: build-zip.ps1, install-service.ps1,
    uninstall-service.ps1, and package-windows.yml workflow
  - README/docs: Windows build instructions, service management, and
    control socket platform differences

  Linux and macOS behavior is unchanged.
2026-04-11 18:31:48 +01:00
Johnathan Corgan e9da598f8a Apply rustfmt to master-only code 2026-04-10 08:47:02 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 6196307f0e Merge branch 'maint'
# Conflicts:
#	src/bin/fips.rs
#	src/bin/fipstop/app.rs
#	src/config/mod.rs
#	src/config/node.rs
#	src/config/transport.rs
#	src/mmp/receiver.rs
#	src/mmp/sender.rs
#	src/node/handlers/handshake.rs
#	src/node/handlers/rekey.rs
#	src/node/lifecycle.rs
#	src/node/mod.rs
#	src/transport/ethernet/socket.rs
#	src/transport/mod.rs
#	src/upper/tun.rs
2026-04-10 08:46:54 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 13c0b70dc3 Add rustfmt formatting policy and reformat codebase
Add rustfmt.toml with stable defaults and apply cargo fmt to all
source files. This establishes a consistent formatting baseline
for CI enforcement.
2026-04-10 08:27:07 +00:00
Origami74 e693f4fb7e Add macOS support, fix bloom filter routing and MMP intervals
macOS platform:
- Platform-native TUN interface management with shutdown pipe
- Raw Ethernet transport with macOS socket backend (socket_macos.rs)
- EthernetTransport and TransportHandle::Ethernet ungated from Linux-only
- macOS .pkg packaging (build-pkg.sh, launchd plist, uninstall script)
- CI: macOS build and unit test jobs; x86_64 cross-compiled from
  macos-latest via rustup target add x86_64-apple-darwin

Gateway feature flag:
- New opt-in `gateway` Cargo feature activates optional `rustables` dep
- `pub mod gateway` and `Config.gateway` gated behind the feature so
  macOS builds never pull in Linux-only nftables bindings
- `fips-gateway` bin has `required-features = ["gateway"]`
- All Linux/OpenWrt/AUR packaging passes `--features gateway`

CI / packaging:
- package-linux, package-macos, package-openwrt now trigger on push to
  master/maint/next and on pull requests; release uploads remain tag-gated
- Bloom filter routing fix: fall through to tree routing when no candidate
  is strictly closer
- MMP intervals: raise MIN to 1s / MAX to 5s with 5-sample cold-start phase
2026-04-09 20:03:42 +01:00
Johnathan Corgan 60e5fefb1f Implement outbound LAN gateway
Add fips-gateway binary: a separate daemon that allows unmodified LAN
hosts to reach FIPS mesh destinations via DNS-allocated virtual IPs
and kernel nftables NAT.

Gateway DNS resolver: forwarding proxy on [::]:53 that intercepts
.fips queries, forwards to daemon resolver (localhost:5354), allocates
virtual IPs from pool, returns AAAA records. Always sends AAAA upstream
regardless of client query type, returns proper NODATA for non-AAAA.

Virtual IP pool: fd01::/112 pool with state machine lifecycle
(Allocated → Active → Draining → Free), TTL-based reclamation,
conntrack integration for session tracking.

NAT manager: nftables DNAT/SNAT rules via rustables netlink API,
per-mapping rule lifecycle, fips0 masquerade for LAN client source
address rewriting.

Network setup: local pool route, proxy NDP for virtual IPs on LAN
interface, IPv6 forwarding validation.

Control socket at /run/fips/gateway.sock with show_gateway and
show_mappings queries. fipstop Gateway tab with pool summary gauge
and mappings table.

Gateway config section in fips.yaml with pool CIDR, LAN interface,
DNS upstream, TTL, and grace period settings.

Design doc at docs/design/fips-gateway.md.

Integration test (testing/static/scripts/gateway-test.sh): three
containers verifying DNS resolution, end-to-end HTTP, NAT state,
TTL expiration, SERVFAIL fallback, and clean shutdown.
2026-04-09 16:53:32 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan cb6f263a1d Add node.log_level config, remove RUST_LOG from service files
Add log_level field to NodeConfig (case-insensitive, default: info).
The daemon now loads config before initializing tracing so the
configured level takes effect. RUST_LOG env var still overrides if
set.

Remove hardcoded Environment=RUST_LOG=info from systemd units and
OpenWrt procd init script — these prevented config-driven log levels
from working.
2026-03-25 15:34:47 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan d801fd0052 BLE continuous advertising, probe cooldown replaces burst beacon
Replace burst beacon pattern (1s on / 30s off) with continuous
advertising. The burst pattern caused L2CAP connect timeouts because
the remote side was no longer connectable when the probe fired after
jitter delay. BLE advertising overhead is negligible (~0.15% duty
cycle on advertising channels).

Replace the seen HashSet + jitter delay queue with a simple cooldown
map. After probing an address (success or failure), suppress re-probe
for 30s (configurable via probe_cooldown_secs). Connected peers are
filtered by pool membership check. This eliminates the bug where
failed probes permanently blacklisted addresses for the session
lifetime.

Remove config fields: scan_interval_secs, beacon_interval_secs,
beacon_duration_secs. Add: probe_cooldown_secs.
2026-03-25 15:25:10 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 89352d3218 Add BLE L2CAP transport with scan-based auto-connect
BLE transport implementation using L2CAP Connection-Oriented Channels
(SeqPacket mode) via the bluer crate, behind cfg(feature = "ble").

Core transport:
- BleTransport<I> generic over BleIo trait (BluerIo prod, MockBleIo test)
- Connection pool with priority eviction (static > discovered, max 7)
- Connect-on-send via connect_inline() matching TCP behavior
- Per-connection receive loops with pool cleanup on disconnect

Discovery and probing:
- Combined scan_probe_loop using select! over scanner events and a
  BinaryHeap delay queue with per-entry random jitter (0-5s) to prevent
  herd effects when multiple nodes see the same beacon simultaneously
- Pre-handshake pubkey exchange ([0x00][pubkey:32]) for IK identity
- Cross-probe tie-breaker: smaller NodeAddr's outbound wins (same
  convention as FMP/FSP rekey dual-initiation)
- Probed peers reported to DiscoveryBuffer; pool fills through normal
  node-layer auto-connect -> send_async -> connect_inline path

Beacon management:
- Periodic advertising: 1s burst every 30s (configurable via
  beacon_interval_secs / beacon_duration_secs)
- FIPS service UUID for scan filtering

Configuration (all fields optional with defaults):
- adapter, psm, mtu, max_connections, connect_timeout_ms
- advertise, scan, auto_connect, accept_connections
- beacon_interval_secs (30), beacon_duration_secs (1)

Hardware validated with two BLE nodes:
- 2048-byte MTU, ~60-160ms RTT, zero-config auto-connect
- BLE spike tool at testing/ble/ for standalone adapter validation

42 unit tests + 4 node-level integration tests, all CI-compatible
via MockBleIo (no hardware required). tokio test-util added for
time-dependent scan/probe tests.
2026-03-25 04:21:46 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 6aff490251 Improve discovery protocol: bloom-guided tree routing with fallback
Replace discovery flooding with bloom-filter-guided tree routing:
lookups sent only to tree peers (parent + children) whose bloom
filter contains the target. If no tree peer matches, fall back to
non-tree peers with bloom matches before dropping the request. This
produces single-path forwarding through the spanning tree (90%
traffic reduction) while recovering from dead ends caused by stale
bloom filters, tree restructuring, or transit node failures.

Remove visited bloom filter from LookupRequest wire format (-257
bytes per request). Tree routing is inherently loop-free; request_id
dedup handles edge cases during tree restructuring. Add response-
forwarded flag to prevent response routing loops from convergent
request paths.

Add originator-side exponential backoff (30s base, 300s cap) after
lookup timeouts and bloom misses. Backoff resets on topology changes
(parent switch, new peer, first RTT, reconnection).

Add transit-side per-target rate limiting (2s minimum interval) for
forwarded lookups as defense-in-depth.

Add discovery retry within the timeout window (default: send at T=0,
retry at T=5s, fail at T=10s) to compensate for single-path fragility.
Lookups with zero eligible tree peers fail immediately.

Improve discovery logging: promote key events to info (initiation,
success, timeout with failure count). Add debug logging for dedup,
pending packet retry, backoff suppression, forward rate limiting,
and backoff reset.

New config: discovery.backoff_base_secs, backoff_max_secs,
forward_min_interval_secs, retry_interval_secs, max_attempts.
New stats: req_backoff_suppressed, req_forward_rate_limited,
req_bloom_miss, req_no_tree_peer, req_fallback_forwarded.
Removed: req_already_visited, visited bloom filter.
2026-03-22 20:02:00 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 6c90cf6c02 Implement Tor transport with operator visibility
Add TorTransport in src/transport/tor/ supporting three operating modes:

Outbound (socks5 mode):
- Non-blocking SOCKS5 connect via tokio-socks with per-destination
  circuit isolation (IsolateSOCKSAuth)
- TorAddr enum for .onion and clearnet address types
- Connection pool with per-connection receive tasks, reuses TCP
  stream FMP framing
- connect_async()/connection_state_sync()/promote_connection() follow
  the same non-blocking polling pattern as TCP transport

Inbound (directory mode — recommended for production):
- Tor manages the onion service via HiddenServiceDir in torrc
- FIPS reads .onion address from hostname file at startup
- No control port needed — enables Tor Sandbox 1 (seccomp-bpf)
- Accept loop mirrors TCP pattern with DirectoryServiceConfig

Monitoring (control_port mode and optional in directory mode):
- Async control port client supporting TCP and Unix socket connections
  via Box<dyn AsyncRead/Write> trait objects
- AUTHENTICATE with cookie or password auth
- 8 GETINFO queries: bootstrap, circuits, traffic, liveness, version,
  dormant state, SOCKS listeners
- Background monitoring task polls every 10s, caches TorMonitoringInfo
  in Arc<RwLock> for synchronous query access
- Bootstrap milestone logging (25/50/75/100%), stall warning (>60s),
  network liveness transitions, dormant mode entry
- Directory mode optionally connects to control port when control_addr
  is configured (non-fatal on failure)

Operator visibility:
- show_transports query exposes tor_mode, onion_address, tor_monitoring
  (bootstrap, circuit_established, traffic, liveness, version, dormant)
- fipstop transport detail view: Tor mode, onion address, SOCKS5/control
  errors, connection stats, Tor daemon status section
- fipstop table view: tor(mode) label with truncated onion address hint

Security hardening:
- Per-destination circuit isolation via IsolateSOCKSAuth
- Unix socket default for control port (/run/tor/control)
- Reference torrc with HiddenServiceDir, VanguardsLiteEnabled,
  ConnectionPadding, DoS protections (PoW + intro rate limiting)

Config:
- TorConfig with socks5, control_port, and directory modes
- DirectoryServiceConfig: hostname_file, bind_addr
- control_addr, control_auth, cookie_path, connect_timeout,
  max_inbound_connections

Testing:
- 69 unit + integration tests with mock SOCKS5 and control servers
- Docker tests: socks5-outbound (clearnet via Tor) and directory-mode
  (HiddenServiceDir onion service)

Documentation:
- Transport layer design doc: Tor architecture, directory mode
- Configuration doc: Tor config tables and examples
2026-03-15 16:19:54 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan c0f30d8fe8 Add DNS hostname support in peer addresses for UDP and TCP transports
Add resolve_socket_addr() with IP fast path and tokio::net::lookup_host()
fallback for DNS hostnames. Peer addresses can now use hostnames like
"peer1.example.com:2121" alongside IP addresses.

UDP transport adds a per-transport DNS cache (60s TTL) to avoid
per-packet resolution. TCP resolves at connect time (one-shot).

Update design docs, config examples, and changelog to reflect hostname
support in transport addressing.
2026-03-15 00:49:54 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan bf117df0ca Add periodic Noise rekey with fresh DH for forward secrecy (FMP + FSP)
Implement periodic full rekey at both protocol layers using fresh DH
key exchanges. Uses the existing K-bit flag (FLAG_KEY_EPOCH /
FSP_FLAG_K) to coordinate cutover between peers.

FMP layer (IK pattern):
- ActivePeer gains rekey state: pending/previous sessions, K-bit epoch
  tracking, drain window, dampening timer
- Handshake state stored on ActivePeer with msg1 sent on existing link
- Encrypted frame handler detects K-bit flips, promotes pending
  sessions, falls back to previous session during drain
- Handshake handlers distinguish rekey from new connections using
  addr_to_link lookup with identity-based fallback
- Free all session indices (current, rekey, pending, previous) on
  peer removal

FSP layer (XK pattern):
- SessionEntry gains parallel rekey fields with XK-specific state
  for the 3-message handshake
- Route availability check before FSP rekey initiation
- Encrypted session handler adds K-bit flip detection and dual-session
  decrypt fallback
- SessionSetup/Ack/Msg3 handlers extended for rekey paths

Defense-in-depth:
- Consecutive decryption failure detector (threshold=20) triggers
  forced peer removal instead of waiting for link-dead timeout
- Identity-based rekey detection as fallback when addr_to_link
  doesn't match (e.g., TCP ephemeral ports)

Configuration: RekeyConfig with enabled flag, after_secs (default 120),
and after_messages (default 65536) thresholds.

Logging: info for successful K-bit cutover completions, warn for
failures, debug for intermediate handshake steps, trace for routine
operations (resends, drain cleanup).

Rekey lifecycle:
1. Timer/counter fires -> initiator starts new handshake
2. Old session continues handling traffic during handshake
3. Handshake completes -> initiator cuts over, flips K-bit
4. Responder sees flipped K-bit -> promotes new session
5. Both keep old session for 10s drain window
6. After drain, old session discarded

Integration test: Docker-based multi-phase test exercising both FMP
and FSP rekey with aggressive timers (35s). Verifies connectivity
across all 20 directed pairs survives two consecutive rekey cycles.
Includes rekey topology, docker-compose profile, and CI matrix entry.

Increase ping test convergence wait from 3s to 5s for CI reliability.
2026-03-07 18:33:27 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan e99654d464 Add identity provisioning with persistent key file
Implement identity management for the FIPS daemon with two modes:

Ephemeral (default): A fresh keypair is generated on every start.
Key files (fips.key, fips.pub) are written for operator visibility
but overwritten on each restart. This is privacy-friendly and
requires no configuration.

Persistent (opt-in via `node.identity.persistent: true`): Uses
three-tier identity resolution:
1. Explicit nsec in config file (advanced users)
2. Persistent key file alongside config (reused across restarts)
3. Generate new keypair, persist to key file

Key files follow the SSH id_ed25519/id_ed25519.pub convention:
- fips.key: bare bech32 nsec string, mode 0600
- fips.pub: bare bech32 npub string, mode 0644

The daemon always writes fips.pub on startup so operators can
find their current identity via `cat /etc/fips/fips.pub`.

Identity resolution extracted into testable `resolve_identity()`
function in config module. Graceful degradation: key file write
failure silently falls back to ephemeral identity.

Add `fipsctl keygen` subcommand for manual key generation:
- `-d <dir>` output directory (default: /etc/fips)
- `-f` force overwrite existing files
- `-s` print nsec/npub to stdout instead of writing files
- Warns that `persistent: true` must be set in config
- Works without a running daemon

Includes unit tests for key file read/write roundtrip, file
permissions, whitespace trimming, empty file error, path derivation,
ephemeral-by-default behavior, ephemeral key cycling, persistent
key file loading, and persistent generate-and-reuse lifecycle.
2026-03-06 20:33:52 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 56d39f223b Add ECN congestion signaling and transport congestion detection
Implement hop-by-hop ECN congestion signaling through the FMP layer,
transport-level congestion detection via kernel drop counters, and
chaos harness integration for end-to-end validation.

FMP/session ECN plumbing:

- Thread ce_flag parsed at link layer through dispatch_link_message,
  handle_session_datagram, handle_session_payload, and
  handle_encrypted_session_msg to session delivery
- Replace hardcoded false in session-layer record_recv() with actual
  ce_flag, activating ecn_ce_count tracking in session MMP

ECN congestion detection and CE relay:

- Add EcnConfig (node.ecn.*) with configurable loss_threshold (5%)
  and etx_threshold (3.0) for transit congestion detection
- Add send_encrypted_link_message_with_ce() that ORs FLAG_CE into FMP
  header flags; original method delegates with ce_flag=false
- Compute outgoing_ce = incoming_ce || local congestion on next-hop
  link, enabling hop-by-hop CE relay through transit nodes

IPv6 ECN-CE marking:

- Mark ECN-CE (0b11) in IPv6 Traffic Class on received DataPackets
  before TUN delivery when FMP CE flag is set
- Only marks ECN-capable packets (ECT(0)/ECT(1)); Not-ECT packets
  unchanged per RFC 3168

Transport congestion abstraction and UDP kernel drop detection:

- Add TransportCongestion struct to transport layer for transport-
  agnostic local congestion indicators
- Replace tokio::UdpSocket with AsyncFd<socket2::Socket> using
  libc::recvmsg() with ancillary data parsing
- Enable SO_RXQ_OVFL for kernel receive buffer drop counter on every
  packet, wiring up previously-stubbed UdpStats.kernel_drops
- Add TransportDropState for per-transport delta tracking with 1s
  tick sampling via sample_transport_congestion()
- Extend detect_congestion() with transport kernel drop check
  alongside MMP loss metrics

Congestion monitoring and control:

- Add CongestionStats (ce_forwarded, ce_received, congestion_detected,
  kernel_drop_events) to NodeStats with snapshot serialization
- Wire counters into forwarding path, session handler, and transport
  drop sampling with rate-limited warn logging (5s interval)
- Expose congestion data in show_routing control query and
  ecn_ce_count in show_mmp peer entries
- Add congestion counters to fipstop routing tab in two-column layout

Chaos harness integration:

- Add query_routing(), query_transports(), snapshot_all_congestion()
  to chaos control module
- Add congestion/kernel-drop log analysis in logs module
- Add congestion-stress scenario: 10-node tree, 1 Mbps bandwidth,
  5-10% netem loss, heavy iperf3 traffic
- Add IngressConfig for tc ingress policing with per-peer policer
  filters simulating upstream bandwidth bottlenecks
- Add iperf3 JSON result capture to traffic manager for throughput
  measurement across scenarios
- Add ECN A/B test scenarios (ecn-ab-on/off.yaml) with ingress
  policing and comparison script
- Enable TCP ECN negotiation (tcp_ecn=1 sysctl) in container
  entrypoint for end-to-end CE propagation

Tests:

- 10 ECN unit/integration tests: mark_ipv6_ecn_ce variants, CE relay
  chain (3-node propagation), EcnConfig serde roundtrip
- 3 transport drop congestion detection unit tests

Documentation:

- Update fips-mesh-layer.md: replace outdated CE Echo stub with full
  ECN Congestion Signaling section covering detection logic, CE relay,
  IPv6 marking, session tracking, and monitoring counters
- Update fips-configuration.md: add node.ecn.* parameter table and
  ecn block in complete reference YAML
- Update fips-transport-layer.md: add Congestion Reporting section
  with TransportCongestion struct, congestion() trait method, and
  per-transport status; document AsyncFd/recvmsg/SO_RXQ_OVFL in UDP
- Update chaos README: add congestion/ECN scenario docs, ingress
  traffic control, and iperf3 JSON capture sections
- Update README.md: add ECN to features list and "What works today";
  update transport and tooling entries
2026-03-05 17:05:57 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 77ac8c822e Add fipstop TUI monitoring tool with smoothed metrics and quality indices
fipstop: ratatui-based TUI for real-time monitoring of a running FIPS daemon.

Tabs and navigation:
- 8 navigable tabs: Node, Peers, Transports, Sessions, Tree, Filters,
  Performance, Routing
- Tab/BackTab navigation with group separators in tab bar
- Table views with selectable rows, detail drill-down panels, and scrollbars

Node tab:
- Runtime info: pid, exe path, uptime, control socket path, TUN adapter name
- Identity: npub, node_addr, ipv6 address
- State summary with peer/session/link/transport/connection counts
- TUN IPv6 traffic and forwarded transit traffic counters

Peers tab:
- Table with Name, Address, Conn, Depth, SRTT, Loss, LQI, Pkts Tx/Rx
- Detail panel: identity, connection info, transport cross-reference,
  tree/bloom state, link stats, MMP metrics with LQI

Sessions tab:
- Table with Name, Remote Addr, State, Role, SRTT, Loss, SQI, Path MTU,
  Last Activity
- Detail panel: identity, session info, traffic stats, MMP metrics with SQI

Transports tab:
- Hierarchical tree view: expandable transport parents with nested links
  (▼/▶ indicators, ├─/└─ tree chars, Space/Arrow to expand/collapse)
- Transport detail: type-specific stats (UDP/TCP/Ethernet)
- Link detail: peer cross-reference with MMP metrics and LQI

Performance tab:
- Link-layer MMP: SRTT, loss, ETX, LQI, goodput per peer
- Session-layer MMP: SRTT, loss, ETX, SQI, path MTU per session
- Trend indicators (rising/falling/stable) with context-aware coloring

Routing tab:
- Routing state: cache sizes, pending lookups, recent requests
- Coordinate cache: entries, fill ratio, TTL, expiry, avg age
- Statistics: forwarding, discovery request/response, error signal counters

Tree tab:
- Spanning tree position with 16 announce stats (inbound/outbound/cumulative)

Filters tab:
- Bloom filter announce stats, per-peer fill ratio and estimated node count

MMP metrics enhancements:
- Add etx_trend DualEwma for smoothed ETX tracking
- Add smoothed_loss() and smoothed_etx() accessors (long-term EWMA)
- LQI (Link Quality Index) = smoothed_etx * (1 + srtt_ms / 100)
- SQI (Session Quality Index) = same formula for session layer
- All loss/ETX displays prefer smoothed values with raw fallback

Control socket:
- Add smoothed_loss, smoothed_etx, lqi/sqi to show_peers, show_sessions,
  and show_mmp JSON responses
- Rename fips_address to ipv6_addr in show_status and show_peers
- Add tun_name and control_socket to show_status
- FHS-compliant 3-tier default path: $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR, /run/fips, /tmp

Node extensions:
- Add started_at/uptime() to Node
- Add tun_name() accessor

Docker sidecar updates:
- TCP transport support via FIPS_PEER_TRANSPORT env var
- Build scripts include fipstop binary
2026-03-01 16:33:33 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan ec64a0dce1 Add TCP transport implementation and test harness support
Implement TCP transport for FIPS enabling firewall traversal and serving
as the foundation for future Tor transport. This is the first
connection-oriented transport in the system.

Key design decisions:
- FMP header-based framing: reuses existing 4-byte FMP common prefix for
  packet boundary recovery with zero framing overhead
- Session survives TCP reconnection: Noise/MMP/FSP state bound to npub,
  not TCP connection; MMP liveness is sole authority for peer death
- Connect-on-send: fresh connection on first send, transparent reconnect
- close_connection() trait method for cross-connection deduplication cleanup

New transport files:
- src/transport/tcp/mod.rs: TcpTransport, connection pool, accept loop
- src/transport/tcp/stream.rs: FMP-aware stream reader (shared with Tor)

Modified: transport trait (close_connection), TcpConfig, TransportHandle
match arms, create_transports(), initiate_connection() for connection-
oriented links, cross-connection tie-breaker cleanup, design docs.

Tree announce loop and TCP stability fixes:
- Preserve tree announce rate-limit state across reconnection: carry
  forward last_tree_announce_sent_ms when a peer reconnects so the
  rate-limit window isn't reset to zero
- Drop oversize TCP packets at sender: pre-send MTU check returns
  MtuExceeded instead of writing to the stream, preventing receiver-side
  connection teardown and reset-reconnect cycles

Chaos harness:
- TCP transport support: tcp_edges/has_tcp/tcp_peers in SimTopology,
  transport-aware config_gen with per-edge transport type, TCP port 443,
  pure-TCP node support
- Include all non-Ethernet edges in directed_outbound()
- Fix netem/links log messages to say "IP-based" instead of "UDP"
- Add tcp-chain, tcp-only, and tcp-mesh scenario files

Static harness:
- Transport-aware config generation (get_default_transport, transport_port)
- TCP transport injection via Python post-processing
- Add tcp-chain topology and docker-compose profile
2026-02-27 00:41:37 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan daf1e629df Change default UDP port to 2121 and EtherType to 0x2121
Update the default UDP bind port from 4000 to 2121 (decimal) and the
default Ethernet EtherType from 0x88B5 to 0x2121 across all source
code, documentation, configuration templates, test fixtures, and
scripts. Remove references to "IEEE 802 experimental range" since
0x2121 is not in that range.
2026-02-26 13:22:09 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan d29da442ac Add Ethernet transport with beacon discovery
Implement raw Ethernet transport using AF_PACKET SOCK_DGRAM on Linux
with EtherType 0x88B5 (IEEE experimental range) and 1-byte frame type
prefix (0x00=data, 0x01=beacon).

Transport implementation:
- EthernetConfig with interface, ethertype, MTU, buffer sizes, and
  four independent discovery knobs (discovery, announce, auto_connect,
  accept_connections)
- PacketSocket/AsyncPacketSocket wrappers with ioctl helpers for
  interface index, MAC address, and MTU queries
- EthernetTransport with Transport trait impl, async start/stop/send,
  receive loop dispatching data frames and discovery beacons
- Discovery beacons (34 bytes: type + version + x-only pubkey) with
  DiscoveryBuffer for peer accumulation and dedup
- Atomic statistics counters (frames, bytes, errors, beacons)
- Platform-gated with #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]

Transport-layer discovery integration:
- Promote auto_connect() and accept_connections() to Transport trait
  with default implementations and TransportHandle dispatch
- Extract initiate_connection() so both static peer config and
  discovery auto-connect share the same handshake initiation path
- Add poll_transport_discovery() to the tick handler to drain
  discovery buffers and auto-connect to discovered peers
- Enforce accept_connections() in handle_msg1() — transports with
  accept_connections=false silently drop inbound handshakes

Node integration:
- create_transports() handles Ethernet named instances
- resolve_ethernet_addr() parses "interface/mac" address format
- transport_mtu() generalized for multi-transport operation

Test harness:
- VethPair RAII struct for veth pair lifecycle management
- Three #[ignore] integration tests requiring root/CAP_NET_RAW:
  two-node handshake, data exchange, mixed transport coexistence
- Chaos harness: transport-aware topology model, VethManager for
  veth pairs between Docker containers, Ethernet-aware config gen,
  netem split (HTB+u32 for UDP, root netem for veth), transport-aware
  link flaps and node churn with veth re-setup
- Container entrypoint waits for configured Ethernet interfaces
  before starting FIPS (handles veth creation timing)
- New scenarios: ethernet-only (4-node ring), ethernet-mesh (6-node
  mixed UDP+Ethernet with netem and link flaps)

Documentation:
- fips-transport-layer.md: Ethernet section, beacon discovery, WiFi
  compatibility, updated discovery state, trait surface additions,
  implementation status table
- fips-configuration.md: Ethernet parameter table, named instances,
  peer address format, mixed UDP+Ethernet example, complete reference
- fips-wire-formats.md: Ethernet frame type prefix note
2026-02-26 00:03:14 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 7260ad2878 Improve README and enable DNS resolver by default
Rework top-level README: add badges, status/roadmap section, config
search path docs, minimal two-node example with transports, DNS setup
instructions with systemd-resolved and resolv.conf examples, and
connectivity test walkthrough.

Replace ASCII document-relationship diagram with SVG in design docs.

Change DNS resolver default from disabled to enabled (port 5354).
Update config merge to allow higher-priority configs to disable it.
2026-02-24 18:58:32 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 94c0e19951 Add flap dampening to parent selection
Track parent switch frequency in a sliding window. When switches exceed
a configurable threshold (default 4 in 60s), impose an extended hold-down
period (default 120s) that prevents non-mandatory parent changes.

Mandatory switches (parent loss, root change, shouldn't-be-root) bypass
dampening. The flap counter resets when the window expires naturally.

Implements TASK-2026-0030 / IDEA-0013.
2026-02-23 20:00:58 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 0d93a19e07 Implement cost-based parent selection with periodic re-evaluation
Cost-based parent selection:
- Replace depth-only parent selection with effective_depth = depth + link_cost
- link_cost computed from locally measured MMP metrics: etx * (1.0 + srtt_ms / 100.0)
- Prevents bottleneck subtrees in heterogeneous networks where a LoRa link
  at depth 1 would otherwise always beat fiber at depth 2
- Configurable hysteresis (default 0.2) prevents marginal parent switches
- Configurable hold-down timer (default 30s) suppresses re-evaluation
  after parent switch
- Mandatory switches (parent lost, root change) bypass both safeguards
- Link costs passed as HashMap parameter to keep TreeState pure

Periodic re-evaluation:
- evaluate_parent() was only called on TreeAnnounce receipt or parent loss;
  after tree stabilization, link degradation went undetected
- Added timer-based re-evaluation (reeval_interval_secs, default 60s) that
  calls evaluate_parent() from the tick handler with current MMP link costs
- Respects existing hold-down and hysteresis safeguards
- Short-circuits when disabled or <2 peers

Design documentation:
- Update 7 design docs to reflect cost-based parent selection
- Replace depth-only algorithm descriptions with effective_depth model
- Replace rejected cumulative path cost spec with local-only design rationale
- Rewrite Example 2 (heterogeneous links) for local-only cost model
- Update config docs: parent_switch_threshold replaced by parent_hysteresis,
  hold_down_secs, reeval_interval_secs

Chaos simulation enhancements:
- fips_overrides with deep merge for per-scenario FIPS config customization
- Explicit topology algorithm for deterministic test graphs
- Control socket querying via fipsctl for tree/MMP snapshot collection
- Edge existence validation in netem manager
- Per-link netem policy overrides
- 9 new chaos scenarios covering cost avoidance, depth-vs-cost tradeoffs,
  stability, mixed topologies, periodic re-evaluation, and bottleneck parent

12 new unit tests, 667 total passing, clippy clean.
2026-02-23 17:15:20 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 0a6d433d32 Add Unix domain control socket for runtime observability
Add a Unix domain socket interface for querying node state at runtime.
A spawned tokio task accepts connections and communicates with the main
event loop via mpsc/oneshot channels, keeping all Node access
single-threaded.

Includes:
- src/control/ module with socket lifecycle, JSON protocol, and 11
  query handlers (status, peers, links, tree, sessions, bloom, mmp,
  cache, connections, transports, routing)
- Separate fipsctl binary for CLI queries (fipsctl show <command>)
- ControlConfig in node configuration (enabled, socket_path)
- Integration into the main select! event loop
2026-02-22 20:53:00 +00:00