57 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
c1589c02af Cross-compilation and macOS compatibility fixes (#1)
- Ethernet ioctl: cfg-gate the ioctl request parameter type — c_int on
  musl, c_ulong on gnu — so the same code compiles on both
  x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu and x86_64-unknown-linux-musl targets

- Chaos harness macOS support: replace direct host 'ip link' invocations
  with a privileged Docker container helper (--net=host --pid=host) that
  shares the Docker VM's namespaces, making veth pair setup work on both
  Linux and macOS (where host 'ip' is unavailable and container PIDs
  live inside the Docker Desktop VM)

- Python 3.9 compat: add 'from __future__ import annotations' to
  docker_exec.py for X|Y union syntax support

- Add deploy/ to .gitignore

Co-authored-by: origami74 <origami74@gmail.com>
2026-02-26 03:48:51 -08:00
Johnathan Corgan d29da442ac Add Ethernet transport with beacon discovery
Implement raw Ethernet transport using AF_PACKET SOCK_DGRAM on Linux
with EtherType 0x88B5 (IEEE experimental range) and 1-byte frame type
prefix (0x00=data, 0x01=beacon).

Transport implementation:
- EthernetConfig with interface, ethertype, MTU, buffer sizes, and
  four independent discovery knobs (discovery, announce, auto_connect,
  accept_connections)
- PacketSocket/AsyncPacketSocket wrappers with ioctl helpers for
  interface index, MAC address, and MTU queries
- EthernetTransport with Transport trait impl, async start/stop/send,
  receive loop dispatching data frames and discovery beacons
- Discovery beacons (34 bytes: type + version + x-only pubkey) with
  DiscoveryBuffer for peer accumulation and dedup
- Atomic statistics counters (frames, bytes, errors, beacons)
- Platform-gated with #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]

Transport-layer discovery integration:
- Promote auto_connect() and accept_connections() to Transport trait
  with default implementations and TransportHandle dispatch
- Extract initiate_connection() so both static peer config and
  discovery auto-connect share the same handshake initiation path
- Add poll_transport_discovery() to the tick handler to drain
  discovery buffers and auto-connect to discovered peers
- Enforce accept_connections() in handle_msg1() — transports with
  accept_connections=false silently drop inbound handshakes

Node integration:
- create_transports() handles Ethernet named instances
- resolve_ethernet_addr() parses "interface/mac" address format
- transport_mtu() generalized for multi-transport operation

Test harness:
- VethPair RAII struct for veth pair lifecycle management
- Three #[ignore] integration tests requiring root/CAP_NET_RAW:
  two-node handshake, data exchange, mixed transport coexistence
- Chaos harness: transport-aware topology model, VethManager for
  veth pairs between Docker containers, Ethernet-aware config gen,
  netem split (HTB+u32 for UDP, root netem for veth), transport-aware
  link flaps and node churn with veth re-setup
- Container entrypoint waits for configured Ethernet interfaces
  before starting FIPS (handles veth creation timing)
- New scenarios: ethernet-only (4-node ring), ethernet-mesh (6-node
  mixed UDP+Ethernet with netem and link flaps)

Documentation:
- fips-transport-layer.md: Ethernet section, beacon discovery, WiFi
  compatibility, updated discovery state, trait surface additions,
  implementation status table
- fips-configuration.md: Ethernet parameter table, named instances,
  peer address format, mixed UDP+Ethernet example, complete reference
- fips-wire-formats.md: Ethernet frame type prefix note
2026-02-26 00:03:14 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 27da3c0bbf Add fipsctl to Docker test harness builds
Include fipsctl binary in both static and chaos test harness
Dockerfiles, build scripts, and gitignores alongside the existing
fips binary.
2026-02-24 18:18:22 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 0d93a19e07 Implement cost-based parent selection with periodic re-evaluation
Cost-based parent selection:
- Replace depth-only parent selection with effective_depth = depth + link_cost
- link_cost computed from locally measured MMP metrics: etx * (1.0 + srtt_ms / 100.0)
- Prevents bottleneck subtrees in heterogeneous networks where a LoRa link
  at depth 1 would otherwise always beat fiber at depth 2
- Configurable hysteresis (default 0.2) prevents marginal parent switches
- Configurable hold-down timer (default 30s) suppresses re-evaluation
  after parent switch
- Mandatory switches (parent lost, root change) bypass both safeguards
- Link costs passed as HashMap parameter to keep TreeState pure

Periodic re-evaluation:
- evaluate_parent() was only called on TreeAnnounce receipt or parent loss;
  after tree stabilization, link degradation went undetected
- Added timer-based re-evaluation (reeval_interval_secs, default 60s) that
  calls evaluate_parent() from the tick handler with current MMP link costs
- Respects existing hold-down and hysteresis safeguards
- Short-circuits when disabled or <2 peers

Design documentation:
- Update 7 design docs to reflect cost-based parent selection
- Replace depth-only algorithm descriptions with effective_depth model
- Replace rejected cumulative path cost spec with local-only design rationale
- Rewrite Example 2 (heterogeneous links) for local-only cost model
- Update config docs: parent_switch_threshold replaced by parent_hysteresis,
  hold_down_secs, reeval_interval_secs

Chaos simulation enhancements:
- fips_overrides with deep merge for per-scenario FIPS config customization
- Explicit topology algorithm for deterministic test graphs
- Control socket querying via fipsctl for tree/MMP snapshot collection
- Edge existence validation in netem manager
- Per-link netem policy overrides
- 9 new chaos scenarios covering cost avoidance, depth-vs-cost tradeoffs,
  stability, mixed topologies, periodic re-evaluation, and bottleneck parent

12 new unit tests, 667 total passing, clippy clean.
2026-02-23 17:15:20 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan cfb087a95d Update design docs for heartbeat, auto-reconnect, handshake retry, and sim improvements
fips-link-layer.md:
- Rewrite Liveness Detection: explicit Heartbeat (0x51) with 10s interval
  and 30s dead timeout replaces vague gossip-as-heartbeat description
- Add Auto-Reconnect section: MMP dead timeout triggers retry with
  unlimited backoff for auto_reconnect peers
- Add Handshake Message Retry section: link + session layer resend with
  exponential backoff within timeout window
- Add Heartbeat to Link Message Types table
- Update Implementation Status with three new implemented features

fips-configuration.md:
- Add handshake_resend_interval_ms, handshake_resend_backoff,
  handshake_max_resends to rate_limit table
- Add heartbeat_interval_secs, link_dead_timeout_secs to general table
- Add peers[].auto_reconnect to peers table
- Note auto-reconnect bypasses max_retries in retry section
- Update complete reference YAML with all new parameters

fips-wire-formats.md:
- Rename 0x51 from reserved Keepalive to implemented Heartbeat
- Update Disconnect reason 0x07 to Heartbeat liveness timeout

testing/chaos/README.md:
- Add runner.log to output files
- Add Directed Outbound Configs subsection
2026-02-21 13:10:02 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 78a73e1749 Auto-reconnect after MMP peer removal, directed outbound configs, sim improvements
Auto-reconnect:
- Add per-peer auto_reconnect config (default true) to PeerConfig
- schedule_reconnect() feeds removed peers back into retry system with
  unlimited retries and exponential backoff after MMP dead timeout
- RetryState gains reconnect flag to distinguish startup retries
  (max_retries-limited) from auto-reconnect (unlimited)

Retry re-fire fix:
- process_pending_retries() now pushes retry_after_ms past the handshake
  timeout window after successful initiate_peer_connection(), preventing
  retries from firing every tick with no backoff

Chaos sim improvements:
- Directed outbound configs: BFS spanning tree + lower-ID-first assignment
  eliminates dual-connect race conditions in simulation
- Save runner log (runner.log) alongside per-node logs for event correlation
- Increase churn-20 traffic aggressiveness and node churn (max_down_nodes
  3→5, traffic interval min 0s, duration max 90s, concurrent flows 5→10)
2026-02-21 13:00:09 +00:00
Johnathan Corgan 66c268a564 Add static and stochastic Docker test harnesses
Move examples/docker-network/ to testing/static/ and add testing/chaos/
as a new stochastic simulation harness.

testing/static/ — Static 5-node test harness:
- Fixed mesh, chain, and mesh-public topologies with docker compose
- Manual test scripts (ping, iperf, netem)
- Build script, config generation, key derivation

testing/chaos/ — Stochastic network simulation:
- Python orchestrator generating N-node FIPS meshes with dynamic
  network conditions, driven by reproducible YAML scenarios
- Topology generation: random geometric, Erdos-Renyi, or chain
  graphs with BFS connectivity guarantee
- Per-link netem: HTB classful qdiscs with u32 filters for per-peer
  impairment (delay, loss, jitter), stochastic mutation across
  configurable policy profiles
- Per-link bandwidth pacing: HTB rate limiting with configurable
  tiers (1/10/100/1000 mbps) randomly assigned per edge
- Link flaps: tc netem 100% loss with graph connectivity protection
- Node churn: docker stop/start with netem re-application on restart,
  shared down_nodes tracking across all managers
- Traffic generation: random iperf3 sessions between node pairs
- Down-node guards: all docker exec callers check container liveness,
  auto-detect crashed containers via is_container_running() safety net
- Log collection and post-run analysis (panics, errors, sessions,
  MMP metrics, tree reconvergence)
- chaos.sh wrapper with --seed, --duration, --verbose, --list options
- Four scenarios: smoke-10, chaos-10, churn-10, churn-20
2026-02-20 13:35:57 +00:00