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Commits
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cf62cff5f4 |
feat: Android-ready core: target_os gating and app-owned TUN seam
Make the FIPS core build and run as an embedded Android library. The host app owns the TUN (e.g. an Android VpnService) and FIPS performs no system-TUN or CAP_NET_ADMIN operations. Squashed from the following changes: - gate desktop transports/TUN by target_os, not features: a plain `cargo build` now compiles for every target with no flags. Ethernet (raw AF_PACKET / BPF) is gated to linux/macos, so Android (target_os = "android", not "linux") self-excludes it as Windows already did; real system-TUN ops are gated per linux/macos and Android gets a no-op stub; the ipi6_ifindex cast handles it being i32 on Android vs u32 on macOS. No Cargo features are introduced; desktop builds are unchanged. - app-owned TUN seam: Node::enable_app_owned_tun() lets an embedder that owns the TUN fd exchange IPv6 packet bytes with FIPS over channels instead of FIPS creating a system TUN device. It returns (app_outbound_tx, app_inbound_rx): the embedder pushes packets read from its fd into the outbound sender (app -> mesh) and pulls packets destined for its fd from the inbound receiver (mesh -> app). start() gates system-TUN creation on tun_tx being unset, so with the channels pre-installed it skips device creation and does no system-TUN ops; both directions reuse the existing inbound-shim and run_rx_loop wiring. Packets entering via app_outbound_tx bypass handle_tun_packet, so the embedder must push only fd00::/8-destined packets and clamp TCP MSS on outbound SYNs; the rustdoc and the IPv6-adapter design doc spell this out. - keep the android target warning-clean so the cross-compile check passes clippy -D warnings. - add an Android cross-compile CI check: cross-compile the library for aarch64-linux-android via cargo-ndk and run clippy -D warnings. Android ships as an embedded library (the host app owns the TUN), so there is no daemon binary to package; this is a check job, not a packaging one. - docs: list Android as a supported platform. Tests: app_owned_tun_seam_wires_channels covers the channel round-trip and the Active state; start_skips_system_tun_when_app_owned runs start() and asserts no named system device is created. |
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5abf9a9325 |
docs: four-section /docs/ restructure with new-user content, accuracy pass, and gateway feature-set rewrite
Restructures /docs/ by reader purpose (tutorials, how-to, reference, design), adds the new-user-progression and operator-recipe content the prior layout lacked, runs an accuracy pass against current source across the pre-existing design docs, and rewrites the gateway feature-set documentation end-to-end around its actual operational profile (a niche feature designed for systems already serving DHCP/DNS to a LAN, with two independent halves — outbound LAN→mesh, inbound mesh→LAN — sharing one nftables table, one binary, and one control socket). Top-level README and getting-started rewritten around two equally-weighted deployment modes (overlay on existing IP networks; ground-up over non-IP transports). ## Additions - 11 new tutorials in docs/tutorials/: an 8-step new-user progression from single-daemon test-mesh peering through to a ground-up two-device mesh, an IPv6-adapter side-trip walkthrough, an Advanced Tutorials index, and a hand-held OpenWrt walk-through for fips-gateway deployment that exercises both halves of the feature. - 12 new how-tos in docs/how-to/: firewall activation, Nostr discovery (resolve / advertise / open across five scenarios), Tor onion (directory + control_port modes), UDP buffer tuning, unprivileged-user setup, persistent identity, host aliases, Bluetooth LE peering, MTU diagnostics, manual Linux-host gateway deployment (covers both halves), gateway troubleshooting (organised by half), and a section index. - 9 new reference docs in docs/reference/: configuration, wire formats, control-socket protocol, four CLI references (fips, fipsctl, fipstop, fips-gateway), security posture matrix, and Nostr events catalog. Configuration and wire-formats are renamed-and-extended from prior design/ versions; the other seven are net-new. - 6 new design docs: fips-concepts, fips-architecture, and fips-prior-work split out of the deleted fips-intro.md; consolidated fips-mmp and fips-mtu aggregations; and a new generic port-advertisement-and-nat-traversal doc (Nostr-signaled port advertisement plus UDP NAT-traversal protocol, FIPS as an example implementation, suitable for eventual NIP submission). - Top-level docs/getting-started.md walking through the binary-installer-only Install story. - packaging/common/hosts pre-populated with the eight public test-mesh nodes so shortnames resolve out of the box on every fresh install. ## Changes - 23 wire-format diagrams relocated to reference/diagrams/ alongside the wire-formats move. - 4 design diagrams corrected against source code (fips-protocol-stack, fips-identity-derivation, fips-coordinate-discovery, fips-routing-decision). - 10 pre-existing design docs reconciled with current source. Numeric corrections: stale link-MMP report bounds (now [1s, 5s] with 200 ms cold-start floor); UDP default MTU (now 1280, IPv6 minimum); node_addr formula (SHA-256(pubkey)[..16]); Noise patterns (IK at link, XK at session); peer-ACL semantics (strict allowlist requires ALL in peers.deny); daemon DNS upstream ([::1]:5354); on-the-wire bloom-filter size (1,071 bytes); obsolete Cargo-feature references (PR #79 dropped them) removed. - Transport framing tightened across the docs: TCP is for UDP-filtered networks (not NAT traversal); Tor is a deployment mode (not failover); WebSocket dropped (not a shipped FIPS transport); WiFi promoted to Implemented via Ethernet in infrastructure mode; classic-Bluetooth row removed (BLE is the only Bluetooth-mode transport). - docs/design/fips-gateway.md rewritten end-to-end to lead with the niche-feature framing and the two-halves structure. Title moved from "FIPS Outbound LAN Gateway" to "FIPS Gateway"; architecture section describes the common machinery (the fips-gateway service, the nftables table, the control socket) before splitting into separate "Outbound Half" and "Inbound Half" sections of equal weight; security considerations split per-half; no Future Work section (speculative directions live in the project tracker, not in protocol design docs). Inbound port forwarding is a first-class half rather than a buried "Implemented Extensions" subsection. - Gateway terminology unified across all gateway docs as a separate Linux service running alongside the fips daemon (its own systemd unit / OpenWrt init script). Container- pattern terms (sidecar) are reserved for the Docker/Kubernetes sidecar deployment examples — the testing/sidecar/ tree, examples/k8s-sidecar/, examples/sidecar-nostr-relay/, examples/wireguard-sidecar-macos/, and the related CHANGELOG / top-level README entries — where the term carries its standard container meaning. - Net-new design body content: rekey section in fips-mesh-layer (Noise IK msg1/msg2 over the established link, K-bit cutover, drain window, smaller-NodeAddr-wins tie-breaker on dual-init); Mesh Size Estimation and Antipoison FPR Cap sections in fips-bloom-filters; Mesh-Interface Query Filter subsection in fips-ipv6-adapter; failure-suppression knobs and clock- skew tolerance in fips-nostr-discovery; loop-rejection and mid-chain ancestor swap added to spanning-tree propagation / stability rules; Priority Chain in fips-mesh-operation renumbered to match the routing-decision diagram. - Top-level README: dropped the stale nostr-discovery cargo-feature parenthetical. docs/README.md and the four section READMEs (tutorials, how-to, reference, design) refreshed for the new structure; index rows reflect both halves of the gateway feature and the new fips-gateway CLI reference. - Cargo.toml [package.metadata.deb] assets path updated for the fips-security.md move; .gitignore /reference/ rule anchored to repo root so docs/reference/ is trackable. - packaging/openwrt-ipk/files/etc/fips/fips.yaml configuration-doc URL updated to the new docs/reference/configuration.md location. ## Deletions - docs/design/fips-intro.md (split into the three new intro design docs). - docs/design/document-relationships.svg (orphan, no longer referenced). - docs/proposals/ tree removed; the only proposal it contained (the Nostr UDP hole-punch protocol) was rewritten as the new generic design/port-advertisement-and-nat-traversal.md. |
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6ab8b35755 |
Implement FSP port multiplexing and IPv6 header compression
Breaking wire format change: DataPacket payloads inside the AEAD envelope now carry a 4-byte port header [src_port:2 LE][dst_port:2 LE] before the service payload. The receiver dispatches by destination port. Port multiplexing: - send_session_data() takes src_port/dst_port params, prepends port header - New send_ipv6_packet() compresses IPv6 header and sends on port 256 - Receive path dispatches DataPackets by port: port 256 decompresses IPv6 header from session context and delivers to TUN, unknown ports dropped - Port constants: FSP_PORT_HEADER_SIZE (4 bytes), FSP_PORT_IPV6_SHIM (256) IPv6 header compression: - New ipv6_shim module with compress_ipv6()/decompress_ipv6() pure functions - Strips src/dst addresses (32 bytes) and payload length (2 bytes) from each packet, preserving traffic class, flow label, next header, and hop limit as 6-byte residual fields - Addresses reconstructed from session context on receive side - Net savings: 29 bytes per packet (overhead 106 → 77 bytes) - FIPS_IPV6_OVERHEAD constant (77 bytes), effective_ipv6_mtu() updated - 16 unit tests for round-trip fidelity, field preservation, error cases Documentation: - fips-wire-formats: DataPacket port header, port registry, IPv6 shim format tables, updated encapsulation walkthrough and overhead budget - fips-ipv6-adapter: FIPS_IPV6_OVERHEAD (77 bytes), updated MTU numbers, TUN reader/writer flow with compression steps, impl status - fips-session-layer: port-based service dispatch section, data transfer description, impl status - fips-intro: IPv6 adapter as port 256 service, node architecture updated - fips-mesh-operation: packet size summary with compressed overhead - DataPacket doc updated with port header and dispatch model - session_wire.rs module doc: DataPacket Port Multiplexing section |
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00e26765bd |
Design documentation illustration and review pass
Wire format diagrams: - Add 24 SVG diagrams covering every FMP and FSP wire format: common prefix, established frame headers, Noise IK handshake messages, handshake flow, TreeAnnounce, AncestryEntry, FilterAnnounce, LookupRequest/Response, SessionDatagram, Disconnect, SenderReport, ReceiverReport, FSP complete message, SessionSetup/Ack/Msg3, PathMtuNotification, CoordsRequired, PathBroken, and MtuExceeded - Replace ASCII art in fips-wire-formats.md with SVG references - Apply text edits to fips-mesh-layer.md, fips-mesh-operation.md, fips-transport-layer.md, and fips-ipv6-adapter.md Spanning tree dynamics: - Add 12 topology SVG diagrams: node join (overview + 3-panel steps), three-node convergence (4-panel), link addition with depth labels, link removal, partition formation, and 6 real-world example diagrams (office, mixed-link, two-site WAN topologies) - Rewrite all code blocks to narrative prose with diagram references - Add inline prior art attributions distinguishing Yggdrasil-derived concepts from FIPS-novel contributions - Add 3 new references (De Couto ETX, IEEE 802.1D, RFC 2328 OSPF) and Prior Art summary - Remove outdated sections: indirect partition note, integration test gaps, DHT-based lookup reference - Change "must elect a new root" to "must rediscover its new root" Spanning tree design review (fips-spanning-tree.md): - Rename "Root Election" to "Root Discovery" across docs - Add "What Is a Spanning Tree?" introductory section - Add parent selection intro explaining self-organization role - Fix tree distance example: 4 hops, not 2 - Clarify timestamp field as advisory only - Remove unimplemented ROOT_TIMEOUT and TREE_ENTRY_TTL from timing parameters and implementation status tables Bloom filter design review (fips-bloom-filters.md): - Add "What Is a Bloom Filter?" intro section - Rewrite Purpose section to frame filters as routing path identification - Correct FPR analysis (old values were 3-50x overstated) - Add Filter Occupancy Model based on network size and tree position - Fix filter expiration to describe actual MMP-based cleanup - Combine Scale Considerations with Size Classes after Wire Format - Fix stale FPR values in src/bloom/mod.rs comments Session layer review (fips-session-layer.md): - Add inline prior art attributions: Noise Protocol Framework, WireGuard, DTLS (RFC 6347), IKEv2 (RFC 7296), RFC 1191 PMTUD, Yggdrasil, NIP-44 - Replace warmup state machine ASCII art with SVG diagram - Convert CoordsWarmup wire format code block to prose - Add External References section with full citations Level 5 implementation doc cleanup: - Delete fips-software-architecture.md (redundant with protocol layer docs) - Delete fips-state-machines.md (Rust tutorial, not protocol design) - Add fipsctl command reference to README.md - Update cross-references in fips-intro.md, docs/design/README.md, fips-transport-layer.md, fips-configuration.md Fixes: - Correct fd::/8 to fd00::/8 in fips-session-layer.md, fips-identity-derivation.svg, and fips-node-architecture.svg - Fix config example MTU: 1197 → 1472 in fips-configuration.md File organization: - Move all SVG diagrams into docs/design/diagrams/ subdirectory - Update all diagram references to use new paths |
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0a72317b59 |
Design documentation illustration pass and FLP→FMP rename
Rename FIPS Link Protocol (FLP) to FIPS Mesh Protocol (FMP)
The "Link Protocol" name understated the layer's scope — spanning tree
construction, bloom filter routing, greedy forwarding, and mesh-wide
coordination go well beyond link-level concerns. Rename fips-link-layer.md
to fips-mesh-layer.md, update FLP→FMP throughout docs and source code
(FLP_VERSION→FMP_VERSION, wire.rs, rx_loop.rs, spanning_tree.rs).
New SVG illustrations
- Protocol stack: color-coded layer diagram replacing ASCII art
- OSI mapping: side-by-side comparison with traditional networking layers
- Bloom filter propagation: 6-node tree with sender-colored filter boxes
showing split-horizon computation per link
- Routing decision flowchart: 5-step priority chain with candidate ranking
by tree distance and link performance
- Coordinate discovery: sequence diagram showing LookupRequest propagation,
response caching, and SessionSetup cache warming
Redesigned existing SVGs
- Architecture overview: uniform node layout, U-shaped encrypted link
connectors, separate end-to-end session line
- Node architecture: split Router Core into FSP and FMP layers, reorganize
transports into Overlay/Shared Medium/Point-to-Point categories
- Identity derivation: wider boxes, visible encode arrow, dashed npub line
fips-intro.md revisions
- Add inline references to prior work: Yggdrasil/Ironwood for coordinate
routing, Noise Protocol Framework for IK handshakes, WireGuard for
index-based session dispatch, Wikipedia for bloom filters, split-horizon,
and greedy embedding
- Add explanatory paragraphs after bloom filter diagram describing
split-horizon filter computation and candidate selection behavior
- Simplify transport abstraction language, remove I2P/LoRa references
- Fix LookupRequest wording ("propagates" not "floods"), note intermediate
node coordinate caching on lookup responses
- Rewrite architecture overview prose to match redesigned diagrams
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999144f59a |
Fix FIPS_OVERHEAD constant and add CP flag MTU guard
FIPS_OVERHEAD was 150 but had two bugs: the session AEAD tag (16 bytes) was listed in the comment but missing from the arithmetic, and the coordinate budget (~60 bytes) was undersized and didn't belong in a constant representing fixed data path overhead. Corrected to 106 bytes (the actual fixed overhead without coordinates). This increases effective_ipv6_mtu from 1322 to 1366 for standard Ethernet, well above the IPv6 minimum of 1280. Added a guard in send_session_data() that computes the total wire size with coordinates before committing to include them. If adding coords would exceed the transport MTU, the CP flag is skipped and the warmup counter is not decremented. This prevents silently producing oversized packets at tree depth 2+. Updated design docs (ipv6-adapter, wire-formats, mesh-operation) with corrected overhead values. |
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7df1f21429 |
Design documentation refresh: MMP, wire formats, and configuration alignment
Bring all 9 design documents into alignment with the current implementation. Major additions include MMP coverage at both link and session layers, wire format tables for SenderReport and ReceiverReport, UDP socket buffer sizing, PathMtuNotification status updates, and configuration parameter fixes (default_ttl key name, idle timeout MMP exclusion semantics). |
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04d9fd625d |
FSP wire format revision and session-layer MMP implementation
FSP wire format revision (TASK-2026-0007): Introduce the FIPS Session Protocol (FSP) wire format with a 4-byte common prefix [ver_phase:1][flags:1][payload_len:2 LE] replacing the old 1-byte msg_type dispatch. All session messages share this prefix with phase-based dispatch (Established, Setup, Ack, Unencrypted). - New session_wire.rs: FSP constants, header types, parse/build helpers - SessionMessageType enum: DataPacket (0x10), SenderReport (0x11), ReceiverReport (0x12), PathMtuNotification (0x13) - FspFlags (CP/K/U) and FspInnerFlags (SP) for flag management - SessionSenderReport, SessionReceiverReport, PathMtuNotification message structs with encode/decode - FSP send pipeline: 12-byte header as AAD, 6-byte inner header (timestamp + msg_type + inner_flags), encrypt_with_aad() - FSP receive pipeline: parse header, extract cleartext coords (CP), AEAD decrypt with AAD, strip inner header, msg_type dispatch - Forwarding: transit nodes parse cleartext coords without decryption - Removed DataPacket struct and associated types - SessionEntry: session_start_ms, mark_established(), session_timestamp() - FIPS_OVERHEAD: 144 → 150 bytes (+6 for FSP inner header) - Design docs updated for new wire format Session-layer MMP implementation (TASK-2026-0008): Implement complete session-layer MMP reusing the link-layer algorithm modules (SenderState, ReceiverState, MmpMetrics, SpinBitState) with independent configuration and higher report interval clamps. - SessionMmpConfig: separate config section (node.session_mmp.*) - MmpSessionState: session-specific wrapper with PathMtuState tracking - Session-layer constants (500ms-10s report intervals, 1s cold start) - Parameterized interval methods (new_with_cold_start, update_report_interval_with_bounds) on SenderState/ReceiverState - Bidirectional From conversions between link/session report types - SessionEntry: mmp and is_initiator fields, initialized on Established - send_session_msg() for reports/notifications - Per-message RX recording with spin bit state tracking - Handlers for SenderReport, ReceiverReport, PathMtuNotification - path_mtu threaded from SessionDatagram envelope through to handlers - check_session_mmp_reports() tick handler with collect-then-send pattern - Periodic and teardown operator logging for session metrics - PathMtuState: destination observes incoming MTU on all session messages, source seeded from outbound transport MTU, decrease-immediate / increase-requires-3-consecutive rules Link-layer MMP fix: - Stop feeding spin bit RTT samples into SRTT estimator; inter-frame timing in the mesh is irregular, inflating spin-bit RTT by variable processing delays; timestamp-echo provides accurate RTT 29 files changed, 602 tests pass, 0 clippy warnings. |
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d8cb4d407e |
FLP wire format revision and MMP link-layer measurement protocol
## FLP Wire Format Revision Replace the 1-byte discriminator with a structured wire format: - 4-byte common prefix (ver+phase, flags, payload_len) and 16-byte established frame header with AEAD AAD binding - 5-byte encrypted inner header (4-byte session-relative timestamp + 1-byte message type) on all link messages - Phase-based packet dispatch replacing discriminator-based dispatch - SessionDatagram reassigned from type 0x40 to 0x00; add SenderReport (0x01) and ReceiverReport (0x02) message types for MMP - SessionDatagram: rename hop_limit to ttl, add path_mtu field (u16 LE) with min(datagram.path_mtu, transport.mtu()) at forwarding - Updated handshake packets (msg1: 87->90 bytes, msg2: 42->45 bytes) - FIPS_OVERHEAD updated from 135 to 144 bytes ## MMP Link-Layer Measurement Protocol Add the Metrics Measurement Protocol for link quality measurement between FIPS peers. Measures RTT, loss, jitter, throughput, OWD trend, and ETX from periodic sender/receiver reports exchanged over established links. Module layout: - mmp/algorithms.rs: JitterEstimator, SrttEstimator, DualEwma, OwdTrend, SpinBit, ETX computation - mmp/report.rs: SenderReport (48B) and ReceiverReport (68B) wire format - mmp/sender.rs: per-peer TX counters and interval tracking - mmp/receiver.rs: per-peer RX counters, jitter, loss, gap tracking - mmp/metrics.rs: derived metrics from report processing (SRTT, goodput_bps) - mmp/mod.rs: MmpMode (Full/Lightweight/Minimal), MmpConfig, MmpPeerState - node/handlers/mmp.rs: report dispatch, timer-driven generation, operator logging (periodic + teardown) Integration: per-frame TX/RX hooks in encrypted message handling, report dispatch from link message router, timer-driven generation from tick handler, and periodic operator logging with throughput formatting. Three operating modes: Full (sender + receiver reports, spin bit, CE echo), Lightweight (receiver reports only), Minimal (spin bit + CE echo only). ## Design Documentation Updated FLP sections across all design documents to match the implemented wire format, including revised overhead calculations and numeric values. 568 tests pass, clippy clean. |
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d46dc874ef |
Restructure design docs around protocol layers
Reorganize FIPS design documentation from implementation-centric structure (routing, gossip protocol, wire protocol, transports) to protocol-layer organization with clear service boundaries. New documents (8): - fips-transport-layer.md — transport layer spec - fips-link-layer.md — FLP spec (peer auth, link encryption, forwarding) - fips-session-layer.md — FSP spec (end-to-end encryption, sessions) - fips-ipv6-adapter.md — IPv6 adaptation (TUN, DNS, MTU enforcement) - fips-mesh-operation.md — routing, discovery, error recovery - fips-wire-formats.md — consolidated wire format reference - fips-spanning-tree.md — tree algorithm reference - fips-bloom-filters.md — bloom filter math reference Rewritten (2): - fips-intro.md — breadth-first intro with layer model diagrams - fips-software-architecture.md — slimmed to stable decisions Updated (3): - spanning-tree-dynamics.md — removed stale root refresh, aligned terminology - fips-configuration.md — fixed priority type (u16 → u8) - fips-state-machines.md — synced code examples with codebase Deleted (6): fips-transports.md, fips-wire-protocol.md, fips-gossip-protocol.md, fips-session-protocol.md, fips-routing.md, fips-tun-driver.md (content absorbed into new structure) |