docs: four-section /docs/ restructure with new-user content, accuracy pass, and gateway feature-set rewrite

Restructures /docs/ by reader purpose (tutorials, how-to,
reference, design), adds the new-user-progression and
operator-recipe content the prior layout lacked, runs an
accuracy pass against current source across the pre-existing
design docs, and rewrites the gateway feature-set documentation
end-to-end around its actual operational profile (a niche
feature designed for systems already serving DHCP/DNS to a
LAN, with two independent halves — outbound LAN→mesh, inbound
mesh→LAN — sharing one nftables table, one binary, and one
control socket). Top-level README and getting-started rewritten
around two equally-weighted deployment modes (overlay on
existing IP networks; ground-up over non-IP transports).

## Additions

- 11 new tutorials in docs/tutorials/: an 8-step new-user
  progression from single-daemon test-mesh peering through
  to a ground-up two-device mesh, an IPv6-adapter side-trip
  walkthrough, an Advanced Tutorials index, and a hand-held
  OpenWrt walk-through for fips-gateway deployment that
  exercises both halves of the feature.
- 12 new how-tos in docs/how-to/: firewall activation,
  Nostr discovery (resolve / advertise / open across five
  scenarios), Tor onion (directory + control_port modes),
  UDP buffer tuning, unprivileged-user setup, persistent
  identity, host aliases, Bluetooth LE peering, MTU
  diagnostics, manual Linux-host gateway deployment (covers
  both halves), gateway troubleshooting (organised by half),
  and a section index.
- 9 new reference docs in docs/reference/: configuration,
  wire formats, control-socket protocol, four CLI references
  (fips, fipsctl, fipstop, fips-gateway), security posture
  matrix, and Nostr events catalog. Configuration and
  wire-formats are renamed-and-extended from prior design/
  versions; the other seven are net-new.
- 6 new design docs: fips-concepts, fips-architecture, and
  fips-prior-work split out of the deleted fips-intro.md;
  consolidated fips-mmp and fips-mtu aggregations; and a
  new generic port-advertisement-and-nat-traversal doc
  (Nostr-signaled port advertisement plus UDP NAT-traversal
  protocol, FIPS as an example implementation, suitable for
  eventual NIP submission).
- Top-level docs/getting-started.md walking through the
  binary-installer-only Install story.
- packaging/common/hosts pre-populated with the eight public
  test-mesh nodes so shortnames resolve out of the box on
  every fresh install.

## Changes

- 23 wire-format diagrams relocated to reference/diagrams/
  alongside the wire-formats move.
- 4 design diagrams corrected against source code
  (fips-protocol-stack, fips-identity-derivation,
  fips-coordinate-discovery, fips-routing-decision).
- 10 pre-existing design docs reconciled with current
  source. Numeric corrections: stale link-MMP report bounds
  (now [1s, 5s] with 200 ms cold-start floor); UDP default
  MTU (now 1280, IPv6 minimum); node_addr formula
  (SHA-256(pubkey)[..16]); Noise patterns (IK at link, XK
  at session); peer-ACL semantics (strict allowlist requires
  ALL in peers.deny); daemon DNS upstream ([::1]:5354);
  on-the-wire bloom-filter size (1,071 bytes); obsolete
  Cargo-feature references (PR #79 dropped them) removed.
- Transport framing tightened across the docs: TCP is for
  UDP-filtered networks (not NAT traversal); Tor is a
  deployment mode (not failover); WebSocket dropped (not a
  shipped FIPS transport); WiFi promoted to Implemented via
  Ethernet in infrastructure mode; classic-Bluetooth row
  removed (BLE is the only Bluetooth-mode transport).
- docs/design/fips-gateway.md rewritten end-to-end to lead
  with the niche-feature framing and the two-halves
  structure. Title moved from "FIPS Outbound LAN Gateway"
  to "FIPS Gateway"; architecture section describes the
  common machinery (the fips-gateway service, the nftables
  table, the control socket) before splitting into separate
  "Outbound Half" and "Inbound Half" sections of equal
  weight; security considerations split per-half; no Future
  Work section (speculative directions live in the project
  tracker, not in protocol design docs). Inbound port
  forwarding is a first-class half rather than a buried
  "Implemented Extensions" subsection.
- Gateway terminology unified across all gateway docs as a
  separate Linux service running alongside the fips daemon
  (its own systemd unit / OpenWrt init script). Container-
  pattern terms (sidecar) are reserved for the
  Docker/Kubernetes sidecar deployment examples — the
  testing/sidecar/ tree, examples/k8s-sidecar/,
  examples/sidecar-nostr-relay/,
  examples/wireguard-sidecar-macos/, and the related
  CHANGELOG / top-level README entries — where the term
  carries its standard container meaning.
- Net-new design body content: rekey section in
  fips-mesh-layer (Noise IK msg1/msg2 over the established
  link, K-bit cutover, drain window, smaller-NodeAddr-wins
  tie-breaker on dual-init); Mesh Size Estimation and
  Antipoison FPR Cap sections in fips-bloom-filters;
  Mesh-Interface Query Filter subsection in
  fips-ipv6-adapter; failure-suppression knobs and clock-
  skew tolerance in fips-nostr-discovery; loop-rejection
  and mid-chain ancestor swap added to spanning-tree
  propagation / stability rules; Priority Chain in
  fips-mesh-operation renumbered to match the
  routing-decision diagram.
- Top-level README: dropped the stale nostr-discovery
  cargo-feature parenthetical. docs/README.md and the four
  section READMEs (tutorials, how-to, reference, design)
  refreshed for the new structure; index rows reflect both
  halves of the gateway feature and the new fips-gateway
  CLI reference.
- Cargo.toml [package.metadata.deb] assets path updated for
  the fips-security.md move; .gitignore /reference/ rule
  anchored to repo root so docs/reference/ is trackable.
- packaging/openwrt-ipk/files/etc/fips/fips.yaml
  configuration-doc URL updated to the new
  docs/reference/configuration.md location.

## Deletions

- docs/design/fips-intro.md (split into the three new intro
  design docs).
- docs/design/document-relationships.svg (orphan, no longer
  referenced).
- docs/proposals/ tree removed; the only proposal it
  contained (the Nostr UDP hole-punch protocol) was
  rewritten as the new generic
  design/port-advertisement-and-nat-traversal.md.
This commit is contained in:
Johnathan Corgan
2026-05-08 03:02:12 +00:00
parent 4cdf382038
commit 5abf9a9325
91 changed files with 11474 additions and 3278 deletions
+123
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
# `fipstop`
Live-status terminal UI for a running FIPS daemon.
## Synopsis
```text
fipstop [-s SOCKET] [--gateway-socket PATH] [-r SECONDS]
```
## Description
`fipstop` is a `ratatui`-based dashboard. It opens the daemon control
socket, polls a small set of `show_*` queries on a timer, and renders
the state in a tabbed full-screen UI. A separate poll runs against the
gateway control socket when the Gateway tab is active.
`fipstop` is read-only — it cannot mutate daemon state. Use
[`fipsctl`](cli-fipsctl.md) for `connect` / `disconnect` and friends.
## Options
| Flag | Argument | Default | Description |
| ---- | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `-s`, `--socket` | `PATH` | (auto) | Daemon control-socket path / port. Same default as `fipsctl`. |
| `--gateway-socket` | `PATH` | (auto) | `fips-gateway` control-socket path / port. Default: `/run/fips/gateway.sock` (Unix), TCP port `21211` (Windows). |
| `-r`, `--refresh` | `SECONDS` | `2` | Poll interval. |
| `-V`, `--version` | — | — | Print short version. |
| `--version` | — | — | Print long version. |
| `-h`, `--help` | — | — | Print usage and exit. |
## Tabs
Tabs cycle in this order. Each tab issues the listed control-socket
query on its first activation and on every refresh tick while active.
| Tab | Query | Shows |
| --- | ----- | ----- |
| **Node** | `show_status` | Identity, version, uptime, peer/link/session counts, sparklines for mesh size, tree depth, peer count, bytes, loss. |
| **Peers** | `show_peers` (+ `show_links`, `show_transports` cross-refs) | Authenticated peers in a table. Selecting a row and pressing Enter opens a detail view. |
| **Transports** | `show_transports` (+ `show_links`, `show_peers` cross-refs) | Tree of transport instances with per-link children when expanded. |
| **Sessions** | `show_sessions` | End-to-end FSP sessions. |
| **Tree** | `show_tree` | Spanning-tree state and per-peer coordinates. |
| **Filters** | `show_bloom` | Per-peer Bloom-filter state. |
| **Performance** | `show_mmp` | Link-layer and session-layer MMP metrics. |
| **Routing** | `show_routing` (+ `show_cache` cross-ref) | Forwarding/discovery counters, pending lookups, retry state. |
| **Graphs** | `show_stats_history` family + `show_stats_peers` | Stacked time-series plots. Three modes: node-level metrics, one metric across peers, all metrics for one peer. |
| **Gateway** | `show_gateway` and `show_mappings` against the gateway socket | Pool utilisation and per-mapping state when `fips-gateway` is running. Empty when the gateway socket is unreachable. |
The cycle order in the UI is: Node → Peers → Transports → Sessions →
Tree → Filters → Performance → Routing → Graphs → Gateway. The Links
and Cache tabs are not in the cycle but are fetched as cross-references
to populate Peers, Transports, and Routing detail views.
## Keybindings
### Global
| Key | Action |
| --- | ------ |
| `q`, `Ctrl-C` | Quit. |
| `Tab` | Next tab. |
| `Shift-Tab` | Previous tab. |
| `g` | Jump to the Graphs tab. |
| `Esc` | Close detail view (if open). |
### Table tabs (Peers, Sessions, Transports, Gateway)
| Key | Action |
| --- | ------ |
| `Up`, `Down` | Move row selection. |
| `Enter` | Open detail view for the selected row. |
### Transports tab (extra)
| Key | Action |
| --- | ------ |
| `Right`, `Space` | Expand the selected transport row to show its links. |
| `Left` | Collapse the selected transport row. |
| `e` | Expand all transports. |
| `c` | Collapse all transports. |
### Graphs tab (extra)
| Key | Action |
| --- | ------ |
| `Up`, `Down` | Scroll within the stacked plots. |
| `Right`, `Space` | Next time window. Cycles `1m / 1s``10m / 1s``1h / 1s``24h / 1m`. |
| `Left` | Previous time window. |
| `m` | Cycle view mode: `Node` (stacked node metrics) → `MetricByPeer` (one per-peer metric across all peers) → `PeerByMetric` (all per-peer metrics for one peer). |
| `n` | Next selector (next per-peer metric in MetricByPeer; next peer in PeerByMetric). |
| `Shift-N` | Previous selector. |
## Exit Codes
| Code | Meaning |
| ---- | ------- |
| `0` | Normal quit. |
| `1` | Failed to initialise the terminal. The reason is printed to stderr. |
A failure to reach the daemon socket is **not** fatal: the dashboard
displays "Disconnected" in the status bar and retries on every refresh
tick.
## Environment
| Variable | Description |
| -------- | ----------- |
| `XDG_RUNTIME_DIR` | Used to derive the default control-socket and gateway-socket paths when `/run/fips` is absent. |
## Files
Same control-socket resolution rules as
[`fipsctl`](cli-fipsctl.md#files). The gateway socket follows the same
pattern with `gateway.sock` in place of `control.sock`, falling back
to `/tmp/fips-gateway.sock` if neither system path nor
`XDG_RUNTIME_DIR` is available.
## See also
- [`fipsctl`](cli-fipsctl.md) — issue mutating commands.
- [`fips`](cli-fips.md) — the daemon.
- [control-socket.md](control-socket.md) — wire protocol fipstop polls.