717 lines
28 KiB
TypeScript
717 lines
28 KiB
TypeScript
/**
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* Utilities for hex, bytes, CSPRNG.
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* @module
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*/
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/*! noble-ciphers - MIT License (c) 2023 Paul Miller (paulmillr.com) */
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/**
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* Bytes API type helpers for old + new TypeScript.
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*
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* TS 5.6 has `Uint8Array`, while TS 5.9+ made it generic `Uint8Array<ArrayBuffer>`.
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* We can't use specific return type, because TS 5.6 will error.
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* We can't use generic return type, because most TS 5.9 software will expect specific type.
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*
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* Maps typed-array input leaves to broad forms.
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* These are compatibility adapters, not ownership guarantees.
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*
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* - `TArg` keeps byte inputs broad.
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* - `TRet` marks byte outputs for TS 5.6 and TS 5.9+ compatibility.
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*/
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export type TypedArg<T> = T extends BigInt64Array ? BigInt64Array : T extends BigUint64Array ? BigUint64Array : T extends Float32Array ? Float32Array : T extends Float64Array ? Float64Array : T extends Int16Array ? Int16Array : T extends Int32Array ? Int32Array : T extends Int8Array ? Int8Array : T extends Uint16Array ? Uint16Array : T extends Uint32Array ? Uint32Array : T extends Uint8ClampedArray ? Uint8ClampedArray : T extends Uint8Array ? Uint8Array : never;
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/** Maps typed-array output leaves to narrow TS-compatible forms. */
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export type TypedRet<T> = T extends BigInt64Array ? ReturnType<typeof BigInt64Array.of> : T extends BigUint64Array ? ReturnType<typeof BigUint64Array.of> : T extends Float32Array ? ReturnType<typeof Float32Array.of> : T extends Float64Array ? ReturnType<typeof Float64Array.of> : T extends Int16Array ? ReturnType<typeof Int16Array.of> : T extends Int32Array ? ReturnType<typeof Int32Array.of> : T extends Int8Array ? ReturnType<typeof Int8Array.of> : T extends Uint16Array ? ReturnType<typeof Uint16Array.of> : T extends Uint32Array ? ReturnType<typeof Uint32Array.of> : T extends Uint8ClampedArray ? ReturnType<typeof Uint8ClampedArray.of> : T extends Uint8Array ? ReturnType<typeof Uint8Array.of> : never;
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/** Recursively adapts byte-carrying API input types. See {@link TypedArg}. */
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export type TArg<T> = T | ([TypedArg<T>] extends [never] ? T extends (...args: infer A) => infer R ? ((...args: {
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[K in keyof A]: TRet<A[K]>;
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}) => TArg<R>) & {
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[K in keyof T]: T[K] extends (...args: any) => any ? T[K] : TArg<T[K]>;
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} : T extends [infer A, ...infer R] ? [TArg<A>, ...{
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[K in keyof R]: TArg<R[K]>;
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}] : T extends readonly [infer A, ...infer R] ? readonly [TArg<A>, ...{
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[K in keyof R]: TArg<R[K]>;
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}] : T extends (infer A)[] ? TArg<A>[] : T extends readonly (infer A)[] ? readonly TArg<A>[] : T extends Promise<infer A> ? Promise<TArg<A>> : T extends object ? {
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[K in keyof T]: TArg<T[K]>;
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} : T : TypedArg<T>);
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/** Recursively adapts byte-carrying API output types. See {@link TypedArg}. */
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export type TRet<T> = T extends unknown ? T & ([TypedRet<T>] extends [never] ? T extends (...args: infer A) => infer R ? ((...args: {
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[K in keyof A]: TArg<A[K]>;
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}) => TRet<R>) & {
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[K in keyof T]: T[K] extends (...args: any) => any ? T[K] : TRet<T[K]>;
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} : T extends [infer A, ...infer R] ? [TRet<A>, ...{
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[K in keyof R]: TRet<R[K]>;
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}] : T extends readonly [infer A, ...infer R] ? readonly [TRet<A>, ...{
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[K in keyof R]: TRet<R[K]>;
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}] : T extends (infer A)[] ? TRet<A>[] : T extends readonly (infer A)[] ? readonly TRet<A>[] : T extends Promise<infer A> ? Promise<TRet<A>> : T extends object ? {
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[K in keyof T]: TRet<T[K]>;
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} : T : TypedRet<T>) : never;
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/**
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* Checks if something is Uint8Array. Be careful: nodejs Buffer will return true.
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* @param a - Value to inspect.
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* @returns `true` when the value is a Uint8Array view, including Node's `Buffer`.
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* @example
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* Guards a value before treating it as raw key material.
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*
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* ```ts
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* isBytes(new Uint8Array());
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function isBytes(a: unknown): a is Uint8Array;
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/**
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* Asserts something is boolean.
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* @param b - Value to validate.
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* @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError}
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* @example
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* Validates a boolean option before branching on it.
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*
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* ```ts
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* abool(true);
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function abool(b: boolean): void;
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/**
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* Asserts something is a non-negative safe integer.
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* @param n - Value to validate.
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* @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError}
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* @throws On wrong argument ranges or values. {@link RangeError}
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* @example
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* Validates a non-negative length or counter.
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*
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* ```ts
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* anumber(1);
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function anumber(n: number): void;
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/**
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* Asserts something is Uint8Array.
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* @param value - Value to validate.
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* @param length - Expected byte length.
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* @param title - Optional label used in error messages.
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* @returns The validated byte array.
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* On Node, `Buffer` is accepted too because it is a Uint8Array view.
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* @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError}
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* @throws On wrong argument lengths. {@link RangeError}
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* @example
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* Validates a fixed-length nonce or key buffer.
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*
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* ```ts
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* abytes(new Uint8Array([1, 2]), 2);
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function abytes(value: TArg<Uint8Array>, length?: number, title?: string): TRet<Uint8Array>;
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/**
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* Asserts a hash- or MAC-like instance has not been destroyed or finished.
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* @param instance - Stateful instance to validate.
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* @param checkFinished - Whether to reject finished instances.
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* When `false`, only `destroyed` is checked.
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* @throws If the hash instance has already been destroyed or finalized. {@link Error}
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* @example
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* Guards against calling `update()` or `digest()` on a finished hash.
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*
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* ```ts
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* aexists({ destroyed: false, finished: false });
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function aexists(instance: any, checkFinished?: boolean): void;
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/**
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* Asserts output is a properly-sized byte array.
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* @param out - Output buffer to validate.
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* @param instance - Hash-like instance providing `outputLen`.
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* This is the relaxed `digestInto()`-style contract: output must be at least `outputLen`,
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* unlike one-shot cipher helpers elsewhere in the repo that often require exact lengths.
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* @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError}
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* @param onlyAligned - Whether `out` must be 4-byte aligned for zero-allocation word views.
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* @throws On wrong output buffer lengths. {@link RangeError}
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* @throws On wrong output buffer alignment. {@link Error}
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* @example
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* Verifies that a caller-provided output buffer is large enough.
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*
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* ```ts
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* aoutput(new Uint8Array(16), { outputLen: 16 });
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function aoutput(out: any, instance: any, onlyAligned?: boolean): void;
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/** One-shot hash helper with `.create()`. */
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export type IHash = {
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(data: string | TArg<Uint8Array>): TRet<Uint8Array>;
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/** Input block size in bytes. */
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blockLen: number;
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/** Digest size in bytes. */
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outputLen: number;
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/** Creates a fresh incremental hash instance of the same algorithm. */
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create: any;
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};
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/** One-shot MAC helper with `.create()`. */
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export type CMac<H extends IHash2 = IHash2, A extends any[] = []> = {
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(msg: TArg<Uint8Array>, key: TArg<Uint8Array>): TRet<Uint8Array>;
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/** Input block size in bytes. */
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blockLen: number;
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/** Digest size in bytes. */
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outputLen: number;
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/**
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* Creates a fresh incremental MAC instance of the same algorithm.
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* @param key - MAC key bytes.
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* @param args - Additional constructor arguments, when the MAC wrapper needs them.
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* @returns Fresh incremental MAC instance.
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*/
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create(key: TArg<Uint8Array>, ...args: A): H;
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};
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/** Generic type encompassing 8/16/32-bit typed arrays, but not 64-bit. */
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export type TypedArray = Int8Array | Uint8ClampedArray | Uint8Array | Uint16Array | Int16Array | Uint32Array | Int32Array;
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/**
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* Casts a typed-array view to Uint8Array.
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* @param arr - Typed-array view to reinterpret.
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* @returns Uint8Array view over the same bytes.
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* @example
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* Views 32-bit words as raw bytes without copying.
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*
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* ```ts
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* u8(new Uint32Array([1]));
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function u8(arr: TArg<TypedArray>): TRet<Uint8Array>;
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/**
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* Casts a typed-array view to Uint32Array.
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* @param arr - Typed-array view to reinterpret.
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* @returns Uint32Array view over the same bytes. Callers are expected to provide a
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* 4-byte-aligned offset; trailing `1..3` bytes are silently dropped.
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* @example
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* Views a byte buffer as 32-bit words for block processing.
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*
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* ```ts
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* u32(new Uint8Array(4));
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function u32(arr: TArg<TypedArray>): TRet<Uint32Array>;
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/**
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* Zeroizes typed arrays in place.
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* Warning: JS provides no guarantees.
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* @param arrays - Arrays to wipe.
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* @example
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* Wipes a temporary key buffer after use.
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*
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* ```ts
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* const bytes = new Uint8Array([1]);
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* clean(bytes);
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function clean(...arrays: TArg<TypedArray[]>): void;
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/**
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* Creates a DataView for byte-level manipulation.
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* @param arr - Typed-array view to wrap.
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* @returns DataView over the same bytes.
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* @example
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* Creates an endian-aware view for length encoding.
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*
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* ```ts
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* createView(new Uint8Array(4));
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function createView(arr: TArg<TypedArray>): DataView;
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/**
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* Whether the current platform is little-endian.
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* Most are; some IBM systems are not.
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*/
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export declare const isLE: boolean;
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/**
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* Reverses byte order of one 32-bit word.
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* @param word - Unsigned 32-bit word to swap.
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* @returns The same word with bytes reversed.
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* @example
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* Swaps a big-endian word into little-endian byte order.
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*
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* ```ts
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* byteSwap(0x11223344);
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* ```
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*/
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export declare const byteSwap: (word: number) => number;
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/**
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* Normalizes one 32-bit word to the little-endian representation expected by cipher cores.
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* @param n - Unsigned 32-bit word to normalize.
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* @returns Little-endian normalized word on big-endian hosts, else the input word unchanged.
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* @example
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* Normalizes a host-endian word before passing it into an ARX/AES core.
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*
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* ```ts
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* swap8IfBE(0x11223344);
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* ```
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*/
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export declare const swap8IfBE: (n: number) => number;
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/**
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* Byte-swaps every word of a Uint32Array in place.
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* @param arr - Uint32Array whose words should be swapped.
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* @returns The same array after in-place byte swapping.
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* @example
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* Swaps every 32-bit word in a word-view buffer.
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*
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* ```ts
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* byteSwap32(new Uint32Array([0x11223344]));
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* ```
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*/
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export declare const byteSwap32: (arr: TArg<Uint32Array>) => TRet<Uint32Array>;
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/**
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* Normalizes a Uint32Array view to the little-endian representation expected by cipher cores.
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* @param u - Word view to normalize in place.
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* @returns Little-endian normalized word view.
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* @example
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* Normalizes a word-view buffer before block processing.
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*
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* ```ts
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* swap32IfBE(new Uint32Array([0x11223344]));
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* ```
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*/
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export declare const swap32IfBE: (u: TArg<Uint32Array>) => TRet<Uint32Array>;
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/**
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* Convert byte array to hex string. Uses built-in function, when available.
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* @param bytes - Bytes to encode.
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* @returns Lowercase hexadecimal string.
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* @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError}
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* @example
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* Formats ciphertext bytes for logs or test vectors.
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*
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* ```ts
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* bytesToHex(Uint8Array.from([0xca, 0xfe, 0x01, 0x23])); // 'cafe0123'
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function bytesToHex(bytes: TArg<Uint8Array>): string;
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/**
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* Convert hex string to byte array. Uses built-in function, when available.
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* @param hex - Hexadecimal string to decode.
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* @returns Decoded bytes.
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* @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError}
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* @throws On malformed hexadecimal input. {@link RangeError}
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* @example
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* Parses a hex test vector into bytes.
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*
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* ```ts
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* hexToBytes('cafe0123'); // Uint8Array.from([0xca, 0xfe, 0x01, 0x23])
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function hexToBytes(hex: string): TRet<Uint8Array>;
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/**
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* Converts a big-endian hex string into bigint.
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* @param hex - Hexadecimal string without `0x`.
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* @returns Parsed bigint value. The empty string is treated as `0n`.
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* @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError}
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* @example
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* Parses a big-endian field element or counter from hex.
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*
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* ```ts
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* hexToNumber('ff');
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function hexToNumber(hex: string): bigint;
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/**
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* Converts big-endian bytes into bigint.
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* @param bytes - Big-endian bytes.
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* @returns Parsed bigint value. Empty input is treated as `0n`.
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* @throws On invalid byte input passed to the internal hex conversion. {@link TypeError}
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* @example
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* Reads a big-endian integer from serialized bytes.
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*
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* ```ts
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* bytesToNumberBE(new Uint8Array([1, 0]));
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function bytesToNumberBE(bytes: TArg<Uint8Array>): bigint;
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/**
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* Converts a number into big-endian bytes of fixed length.
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* @param n - Number to encode.
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* @param len - Output length in bytes.
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* @returns Big-endian bytes padded to `len`.
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* Validation is indirect through `hexToBytes(...)`, so negative values, `len = 0`,
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* and values that do not fit surface through the downstream hex parser instead of a
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* dedicated range guard here.
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* @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError}
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* @throws If the requested output length cannot represent the encoded value. {@link RangeError}
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* @example
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* Encodes a counter as fixed-width big-endian bytes.
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*
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* ```ts
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* numberToBytesBE(1, 2);
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function numberToBytesBE(n: number | bigint, len: number): TRet<Uint8Array>;
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/**
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* Converts string to bytes using UTF8 encoding.
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* @param str - String to encode.
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* @returns UTF-8 bytes in a detached fresh Uint8Array copy.
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* @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError}
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* @example
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* Encodes application text before encryption or MACing.
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*
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* ```ts
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* utf8ToBytes('abc'); // new Uint8Array([97, 98, 99])
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function utf8ToBytes(str: string): TRet<Uint8Array>;
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/**
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* Converts bytes to string using UTF8 encoding.
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* @param bytes - UTF-8 bytes.
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* @returns Decoded string. Input validation is delegated to `TextDecoder`, and malformed
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* UTF-8 is replacement-decoded instead of rejected.
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* @example
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* Decodes UTF-8 plaintext back into a string.
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*
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* ```ts
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* bytesToUtf8(new Uint8Array([97, 98, 99])); // 'abc'
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function bytesToUtf8(bytes: TArg<Uint8Array>): string;
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/**
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* Checks if two U8A use same underlying buffer and overlaps.
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* This is invalid and can corrupt data.
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* @param a - First byte view.
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* @param b - Second byte view.
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* @returns `true` when the views overlap in memory.
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* @example
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* Detects whether two slices alias the same backing buffer.
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*
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* ```ts
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* overlapBytes(new Uint8Array(4), new Uint8Array(4));
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function overlapBytes(a: TArg<Uint8Array>, b: TArg<Uint8Array>): boolean;
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/**
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* If input and output overlap and input starts before output, we will overwrite end of input before
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* we start processing it, so this is not supported for most ciphers
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* (except chacha/salsa, which were designed for this)
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* @param input - Input bytes.
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* @param output - Output bytes.
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* @throws If the output view would overwrite unread input bytes. {@link Error}
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* @example
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* Rejects an in-place layout that would overwrite unread input bytes.
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*
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* ```ts
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* complexOverlapBytes(new Uint8Array(4), new Uint8Array(4));
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function complexOverlapBytes(input: TArg<Uint8Array>, output: TArg<Uint8Array>): void;
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/**
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* Copies several Uint8Arrays into one.
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* @param arrays - Byte arrays to concatenate.
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* @returns Combined byte array.
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* @throws On wrong argument types inside the byte-array list. {@link TypeError}
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* @example
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* Builds a `nonce || ciphertext` style buffer.
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*
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* ```ts
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* concatBytes(new Uint8Array([1]), new Uint8Array([2]));
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function concatBytes(...arrays: TArg<Uint8Array[]>): TRet<Uint8Array>;
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type EmptyObj = {};
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/**
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* Merges user options into defaults.
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* @param defaults - Default option values.
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* @param opts - User-provided overrides.
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* @returns Combined options object.
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* The merge mutates `defaults` in place and returns the same object.
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* @throws If options are missing or not an object. {@link Error}
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* @example
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* Applies user overrides to the default cipher options.
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*
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* ```ts
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* checkOpts({ rounds: 20 }, { rounds: 8 });
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function checkOpts<T1 extends EmptyObj, T2 extends EmptyObj>(defaults: T1, opts: T2): T1 & T2;
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/**
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* Compares two byte arrays in kinda constant time once lengths already match.
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* @param a - First byte array.
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* @param b - Second byte array.
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* @returns `true` when the arrays contain the same bytes. Different lengths still return early.
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* @example
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* Compares an expected authentication tag with the received one.
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*
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* ```ts
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* equalBytes(new Uint8Array([1]), new Uint8Array([1]));
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* ```
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*/
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export declare function equalBytes(a: TArg<Uint8Array>, b: TArg<Uint8Array>): boolean;
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/** Incremental hash interface used internally. */
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export interface IHash2 {
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/** Bytes processed per compression block. */
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blockLen: number;
|
|
/** Bytes produced by the final digest. */
|
|
outputLen: number;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Absorbs one more chunk into the hash state.
|
|
* @param buf - Data chunk to hash.
|
|
* @returns The same hash instance for chaining.
|
|
*/
|
|
update(buf: string | TArg<Uint8Array>): this;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Writes the final digest into a caller-provided buffer.
|
|
* @param buf - Destination buffer for the digest bytes.
|
|
* @returns Nothing. Implementations write into `buf` in place.
|
|
*/
|
|
digestInto(buf: TArg<Uint8Array>): void;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Finalizes the hash and returns a fresh digest buffer.
|
|
* @returns Digest bytes.
|
|
*/
|
|
digest(): TRet<Uint8Array>;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Resets internal state. Makes Hash instance unusable.
|
|
* Reset is impossible for keyed hashes if key is consumed into state. If digest is not consumed
|
|
* by user, they will need to manually call `destroy()` when zeroing is necessary.
|
|
*/
|
|
destroy(): void;
|
|
}
|
|
/**
|
|
* Wraps a keyed MAC constructor into a one-shot helper with `.create()`.
|
|
* @param keyLen - Valid probe-key length used to read static metadata once.
|
|
* The probe key is only used for `outputLen` / `blockLen`, so callers with several valid key sizes
|
|
* can pass any representative size as long as those values stay fixed.
|
|
* @param macCons - Keyed MAC constructor or factory.
|
|
* @param fromMsg - Optional adapter that derives extra constructor args from the one-shot message.
|
|
* @returns Callable MAC helper with `.create()`.
|
|
*/
|
|
export declare function wrapMacConstructor<H extends IHash2, A extends any[] = []>(keyLen: number, macCons: TArg<(key: Uint8Array, ...args: A) => H>, fromMsg?: TArg<(msg: Uint8Array) => A>): TRet<CMac<H, A>>;
|
|
/** Sync cipher: takes byte array and returns byte array. */
|
|
export type Cipher = {
|
|
/**
|
|
* Encrypts plaintext bytes.
|
|
* @param plaintext - Data to encrypt.
|
|
* @returns Ciphertext bytes.
|
|
*/
|
|
encrypt(plaintext: TArg<Uint8Array>): TRet<Uint8Array>;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Decrypts ciphertext bytes.
|
|
* @param ciphertext - Data to decrypt.
|
|
* @returns Plaintext bytes.
|
|
*/
|
|
decrypt(ciphertext: TArg<Uint8Array>): TRet<Uint8Array>;
|
|
};
|
|
/** Async cipher e.g. from built-in WebCrypto. */
|
|
export type AsyncCipher = {
|
|
/**
|
|
* Encrypts plaintext bytes.
|
|
* @param plaintext - Data to encrypt.
|
|
* @returns Promise resolving to ciphertext bytes.
|
|
*/
|
|
encrypt(plaintext: TArg<Uint8Array>): Promise<TRet<Uint8Array>>;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Decrypts ciphertext bytes.
|
|
* @param ciphertext - Data to decrypt.
|
|
* @returns Promise resolving to plaintext bytes.
|
|
*/
|
|
decrypt(ciphertext: TArg<Uint8Array>): Promise<TRet<Uint8Array>>;
|
|
};
|
|
/** Cipher with `output` argument which can optimize by doing 1 less allocation. */
|
|
export type CipherWithOutput = Cipher & {
|
|
/**
|
|
* Encrypts plaintext bytes into an optional caller-provided buffer.
|
|
* @param plaintext - Data to encrypt.
|
|
* @param output - Optional destination buffer.
|
|
* @returns Ciphertext bytes.
|
|
*/
|
|
encrypt(plaintext: TArg<Uint8Array>, output?: TArg<Uint8Array>): TRet<Uint8Array>;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Decrypts ciphertext bytes into an optional caller-provided buffer.
|
|
* @param ciphertext - Data to decrypt.
|
|
* @param output - Optional destination buffer.
|
|
* @returns Plaintext bytes.
|
|
*/
|
|
decrypt(ciphertext: TArg<Uint8Array>, output?: TArg<Uint8Array>): TRet<Uint8Array>;
|
|
};
|
|
/**
|
|
* Params are outside of return type, so it is accessible before calling constructor.
|
|
* If function support multiple nonceLength's, we return the best one.
|
|
*/
|
|
export type CipherParams = {
|
|
/** Cipher block size in bytes. */
|
|
blockSize: number;
|
|
/** Nonce length in bytes when the cipher uses a fixed nonce size. */
|
|
nonceLength?: number;
|
|
/** Authentication-tag length in bytes for AEAD modes. */
|
|
tagLength?: number;
|
|
/** Whether nonce length is variable at runtime. */
|
|
varSizeNonce?: boolean;
|
|
};
|
|
/**
|
|
* ARX AEAD cipher, like salsa or chacha.
|
|
* @param key - Secret key bytes.
|
|
* @param nonce - Nonce bytes.
|
|
* @param AAD - Optional associated data.
|
|
* @returns Cipher instance with caller-managed output buffers.
|
|
*/
|
|
export type ARXCipher = ((key: TArg<Uint8Array>, nonce: TArg<Uint8Array>, AAD?: TArg<Uint8Array>) => CipherWithOutput) & {
|
|
blockSize: number;
|
|
nonceLength: number;
|
|
tagLength: number;
|
|
};
|
|
/**
|
|
* Cipher constructor signature.
|
|
* @param key - Secret key bytes.
|
|
* @param args - Additional constructor arguments, such as nonce or IV.
|
|
* @returns Cipher instance.
|
|
*/
|
|
export type CipherCons<T extends any[]> = (key: TArg<Uint8Array>, ...args: T) => Cipher;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Wraps a cipher: validates args, ensures encrypt() can only be called once.
|
|
* Used internally by the exported cipher constructors.
|
|
* Output-buffer support is inferred from the wrapped `encrypt` / `decrypt`
|
|
* arity (`fn.length === 2`), and tag-bearing constructors are expected to use
|
|
* `args[1]` for optional AAD.
|
|
* @__NO_SIDE_EFFECTS__
|
|
* @param params - Static cipher metadata. See {@link CipherParams}.
|
|
* @param constructor - Cipher constructor.
|
|
* @returns Wrapped constructor with validation.
|
|
*/
|
|
export declare const wrapCipher: <C extends CipherCons<any>, P extends CipherParams>(params: P, constructor: C) => C & P;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Represents a Salsa or ChaCha xor stream.
|
|
* @param key - Secret key bytes.
|
|
* @param nonce - Nonce bytes.
|
|
* @param data - Input bytes to xor with the keystream.
|
|
* @param output - Optional destination buffer.
|
|
* @param counter - Optional starting block counter.
|
|
* @returns Output bytes.
|
|
*/
|
|
export type XorStream = (key: TArg<Uint8Array>, nonce: TArg<Uint8Array>, data: TArg<Uint8Array>, output?: TArg<Uint8Array>, counter?: number) => TRet<Uint8Array>;
|
|
/**
|
|
* By default, returns u8a of length.
|
|
* When out is available, it checks it for validity and uses it.
|
|
* @param expectedLength - Required output length.
|
|
* @param out - Optional destination buffer.
|
|
* @param onlyAligned - Whether `out` must be 4-byte aligned.
|
|
* @returns Output buffer ready for writing.
|
|
* @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError}
|
|
* @throws If the provided output buffer has the wrong size or alignment. {@link Error}
|
|
* @example
|
|
* Reuses a caller-provided output buffer when lengths match.
|
|
*
|
|
* ```ts
|
|
* getOutput(16, new Uint8Array(16));
|
|
* ```
|
|
*/
|
|
export declare function getOutput(expectedLength: number, out?: TArg<Uint8Array>, onlyAligned?: boolean): TRet<Uint8Array>;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Encodes data and AAD bit lengths into a 16-byte buffer.
|
|
* @param dataLength - Data length in bits.
|
|
* @param aadLength - AAD length in bits.
|
|
* The serialized block is still `aadLength || dataLength`, matching GCM/Poly1305
|
|
* conventions even though the helper parameter order is `(dataLength, aadLength)`.
|
|
* @param isLE - Whether to encode lengths as little-endian.
|
|
* @returns 16-byte length block.
|
|
* @throws On wrong argument types passed to the endian validator. {@link TypeError}
|
|
* @throws On wrong argument ranges or values. {@link RangeError}
|
|
* @example
|
|
* Builds the length block appended by GCM and Poly1305.
|
|
*
|
|
* ```ts
|
|
* u64Lengths(16, 8, true);
|
|
* ```
|
|
*/
|
|
export declare function u64Lengths(dataLength: number, aadLength: number, isLE: boolean): TRet<Uint8Array>;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Checks whether a byte array is aligned to a 4-byte offset.
|
|
* @param bytes - Byte array to inspect.
|
|
* @returns `true` when the view is 4-byte aligned.
|
|
* @example
|
|
* Checks whether a buffer can be safely viewed as Uint32Array.
|
|
*
|
|
* ```ts
|
|
* isAligned32(new Uint8Array(4));
|
|
* ```
|
|
*/
|
|
export declare function isAligned32(bytes: TArg<Uint8Array>): boolean;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Copies bytes into a new Uint8Array.
|
|
* @param bytes - Bytes to copy.
|
|
* @returns Copied byte array.
|
|
* @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError}
|
|
* @example
|
|
* Copies input into an aligned Uint8Array before block processing.
|
|
*
|
|
* ```ts
|
|
* copyBytes(new Uint8Array([1, 2]));
|
|
* ```
|
|
*/
|
|
export declare function copyBytes(bytes: TArg<Uint8Array>): TRet<Uint8Array>;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Cryptographically secure PRNG.
|
|
* Uses internal OS-level `crypto.getRandomValues`.
|
|
* @param bytesLength - Number of bytes to produce.
|
|
* Validation is delegated to `Uint8Array(bytesLength)` and `getRandomValues`, so
|
|
* non-integers, negative lengths, and oversize requests surface backend/runtime errors.
|
|
* @returns Random byte array.
|
|
* @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError}
|
|
* @throws On wrong argument ranges or values. {@link RangeError}
|
|
* @throws If the runtime does not expose `crypto.getRandomValues`. {@link Error}
|
|
* @example
|
|
* Generates a fresh nonce or key.
|
|
*
|
|
* ```ts
|
|
* randomBytes(16);
|
|
* ```
|
|
*/
|
|
export declare function randomBytes(bytesLength?: number): TRet<Uint8Array>;
|
|
/**
|
|
* The pseudorandom number generator doesn't wipe current state:
|
|
* instead, it generates new one based on previous state + entropy.
|
|
* Not reseed/rekey, since AES CTR DRBG does rekey on each randomBytes,
|
|
* which is in fact `reseed`, since it changes counter too.
|
|
*/
|
|
export interface PRG {
|
|
/**
|
|
* Mixes fresh entropy into the current generator state.
|
|
* @param seed - Entropy bytes to absorb.
|
|
*/
|
|
addEntropy(seed: TArg<Uint8Array>): void;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Produces a requested number of pseudorandom bytes.
|
|
* @param bytesLength - Number of bytes to generate.
|
|
* @returns Random byte array.
|
|
*/
|
|
randomBytes(bytesLength: number): TRet<Uint8Array>;
|
|
/** Destroys the generator state. */
|
|
clean(): void;
|
|
}
|
|
/** Removes the nonce argument from a cipher constructor type. */
|
|
export type RemoveNonce<T extends (...args: any) => any> = T extends (arg0: any, arg1: any, ...rest: infer R) => infer Ret ? (key: TArg<Uint8Array>, ...args: R) => Ret : never;
|
|
/**
|
|
* Cipher constructor that requires a nonce argument.
|
|
* @param key - Secret key bytes.
|
|
* @param nonce - Nonce bytes.
|
|
* @param args - Additional cipher-specific arguments.
|
|
* @returns Cipher instance.
|
|
*/
|
|
export type CipherWithNonce = ((key: TArg<Uint8Array>, nonce: TArg<Uint8Array>, ...args: any[]) => Cipher | AsyncCipher) & {
|
|
nonceLength: number;
|
|
};
|
|
/**
|
|
* Uses CSPRNG for nonce, nonce injected in ciphertext.
|
|
* For `encrypt`, a `nonceBytes`-length buffer is fetched from CSPRNG and
|
|
* prepended to encrypted ciphertext. For `decrypt`, first `nonceBytes` of ciphertext
|
|
* are treated as nonce. The wrapper always allocates a fresh `nonce || ciphertext`
|
|
* buffer on encrypt and intentionally does not support caller-provided destination buffers.
|
|
* Too-short decrypt inputs are split into short/empty nonce views and then delegated
|
|
* to the wrapped cipher instead of being rejected here first.
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTE: Under the same key, using random nonces (e.g. `managedNonce`) with AES-GCM and ChaCha
|
|
* should be limited to `2**23` (8M) messages to get a collision chance of
|
|
* `2**-50`. Stretching to `2**32` (4B) messages would raise that chance to
|
|
* `2**-33`, still negligible but creeping up.
|
|
* @param fn - Cipher constructor that expects a nonce.
|
|
* @param randomBytes_ - Random-byte source used for nonce generation.
|
|
* @returns Cipher constructor that prepends the nonce to ciphertext.
|
|
* @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError}
|
|
* @throws On invalid nonce lengths observed at wrapper construction or use. {@link RangeError}
|
|
* @example
|
|
* Prepends a fresh random nonce to every ciphertext.
|
|
*
|
|
* ```ts
|
|
* import { gcm } from '@noble/ciphers/aes.js';
|
|
* import { managedNonce, randomBytes } from '@noble/ciphers/utils.js';
|
|
* const wrapped = managedNonce(gcm);
|
|
* const key = randomBytes(16);
|
|
* const ciphertext = wrapped(key).encrypt(new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3]));
|
|
* wrapped(key).decrypt(ciphertext);
|
|
* ```
|
|
*/
|
|
export declare function managedNonce<T extends CipherWithNonce>(fn: T, randomBytes_?: typeof randomBytes): TRet<RemoveNonce<T>>;
|
|
/** `Uint8Array.of()` return type helper for TS 5.9. */
|
|
export type Uint8ArrayBuffer = TRet<Uint8Array>;
|
|
export {};
|
|
//# sourceMappingURL=utils.d.ts.map
|