/** * Utilities for hex, bytes, CSPRNG. * @module */ /*! noble-ciphers - MIT License (c) 2023 Paul Miller (paulmillr.com) */ /** * Checks if something is Uint8Array. Be careful: nodejs Buffer will return true. * @param a - Value to inspect. * @returns `true` when the value is a Uint8Array view, including Node's `Buffer`. * @example * Guards a value before treating it as raw key material. * * ```ts * isBytes(new Uint8Array()); * ``` */ export function isBytes(a) { // Plain `instanceof Uint8Array` is too strict for some Buffer / proxy / // cross-realm cases. The fallback still requires a real ArrayBuffer view // so plain JSON-deserialized `{ constructor: ... }` // spoofing is rejected, and `BYTES_PER_ELEMENT === 1` keeps the fallback on byte-oriented views. return (a instanceof Uint8Array || (ArrayBuffer.isView(a) && a.constructor.name === 'Uint8Array' && 'BYTES_PER_ELEMENT' in a && a.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT === 1)); } /** * Asserts something is boolean. * @param b - Value to validate. * @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError} * @example * Validates a boolean option before branching on it. * * ```ts * abool(true); * ``` */ export function abool(b) { if (typeof b !== 'boolean') throw new TypeError(`boolean expected, not ${b}`); } /** * Asserts something is a non-negative safe integer. * @param n - Value to validate. * @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError} * @throws On wrong argument ranges or values. {@link RangeError} * @example * Validates a non-negative length or counter. * * ```ts * anumber(1); * ``` */ export function anumber(n) { if (typeof n !== 'number') throw new TypeError('number expected, got ' + typeof n); if (!Number.isSafeInteger(n) || n < 0) throw new RangeError('positive integer expected, got ' + n); } /** * Asserts something is Uint8Array. * @param value - Value to validate. * @param length - Expected byte length. * @param title - Optional label used in error messages. * @returns The validated byte array. * On Node, `Buffer` is accepted too because it is a Uint8Array view. * @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError} * @throws On wrong argument lengths. {@link RangeError} * @example * Validates a fixed-length nonce or key buffer. * * ```ts * abytes(new Uint8Array([1, 2]), 2); * ``` */ export function abytes(value, length, title = '') { const bytes = isBytes(value); const len = value?.length; const needsLen = length !== undefined; if (!bytes || (needsLen && len !== length)) { const prefix = title && `"${title}" `; const ofLen = needsLen ? ` of length ${length}` : ''; const got = bytes ? `length=${len}` : `type=${typeof value}`; const message = prefix + 'expected Uint8Array' + ofLen + ', got ' + got; if (!bytes) throw new TypeError(message); throw new RangeError(message); } return value; } /** * Asserts a hash- or MAC-like instance has not been destroyed or finished. * @param instance - Stateful instance to validate. * @param checkFinished - Whether to reject finished instances. * When `false`, only `destroyed` is checked. * @throws If the hash instance has already been destroyed or finalized. {@link Error} * @example * Guards against calling `update()` or `digest()` on a finished hash. * * ```ts * aexists({ destroyed: false, finished: false }); * ``` */ export function aexists(instance, checkFinished = true) { if (instance.destroyed) throw new Error('Hash instance has been destroyed'); if (checkFinished && instance.finished) throw new Error('Hash#digest() has already been called'); } /** * Asserts output is a properly-sized byte array. * @param out - Output buffer to validate. * @param instance - Hash-like instance providing `outputLen`. * This is the relaxed `digestInto()`-style contract: output must be at least `outputLen`, * unlike one-shot cipher helpers elsewhere in the repo that often require exact lengths. * @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError} * @param onlyAligned - Whether `out` must be 4-byte aligned for zero-allocation word views. * @throws On wrong output buffer lengths. {@link RangeError} * @throws On wrong output buffer alignment. {@link Error} * @example * Verifies that a caller-provided output buffer is large enough. * * ```ts * aoutput(new Uint8Array(16), { outputLen: 16 }); * ``` */ export function aoutput(out, instance, onlyAligned = false) { abytes(out, undefined, 'output'); const min = instance.outputLen; if (out.length < min) { throw new RangeError('digestInto() expects output buffer of length at least ' + min); } if (onlyAligned && !isAligned32(out)) throw new Error('invalid output, must be aligned'); } /** * Casts a typed-array view to Uint8Array. * @param arr - Typed-array view to reinterpret. * @returns Uint8Array view over the same bytes. * @example * Views 32-bit words as raw bytes without copying. * * ```ts * u8(new Uint32Array([1])); * ``` */ export function u8(arr) { return new Uint8Array(arr.buffer, arr.byteOffset, arr.byteLength); } /** * Casts a typed-array view to Uint32Array. * @param arr - Typed-array view to reinterpret. * @returns Uint32Array view over the same bytes. Callers are expected to provide a * 4-byte-aligned offset; trailing `1..3` bytes are silently dropped. * @example * Views a byte buffer as 32-bit words for block processing. * * ```ts * u32(new Uint8Array(4)); * ``` */ export function u32(arr) { return new Uint32Array(arr.buffer, arr.byteOffset, Math.floor(arr.byteLength / 4)); } /** * Zeroizes typed arrays in place. * Warning: JS provides no guarantees. * @param arrays - Arrays to wipe. * @example * Wipes a temporary key buffer after use. * * ```ts * const bytes = new Uint8Array([1]); * clean(bytes); * ``` */ export function clean(...arrays) { for (let i = 0; i < arrays.length; i++) { arrays[i].fill(0); } } /** * Creates a DataView for byte-level manipulation. * @param arr - Typed-array view to wrap. * @returns DataView over the same bytes. * @example * Creates an endian-aware view for length encoding. * * ```ts * createView(new Uint8Array(4)); * ``` */ export function createView(arr) { return new DataView(arr.buffer, arr.byteOffset, arr.byteLength); } /** * Whether the current platform is little-endian. * Most are; some IBM systems are not. */ export const isLE = /* @__PURE__ */ (() => new Uint8Array(new Uint32Array([0x11223344]).buffer)[0] === 0x44)(); /** * Reverses byte order of one 32-bit word. * @param word - Unsigned 32-bit word to swap. * @returns The same word with bytes reversed. * @example * Swaps a big-endian word into little-endian byte order. * * ```ts * byteSwap(0x11223344); * ``` */ export const byteSwap = (word) => ((word << 24) & 0xff000000) | ((word << 8) & 0xff0000) | ((word >>> 8) & 0xff00) | ((word >>> 24) & 0xff); /** * Normalizes one 32-bit word to the little-endian representation expected by cipher cores. * @param n - Unsigned 32-bit word to normalize. * @returns Little-endian normalized word on big-endian hosts, else the input word unchanged. * @example * Normalizes a host-endian word before passing it into an ARX/AES core. * * ```ts * swap8IfBE(0x11223344); * ``` */ export const swap8IfBE = isLE ? (n) => n : (n) => byteSwap(n) >>> 0; /** * Byte-swaps every word of a Uint32Array in place. * @param arr - Uint32Array whose words should be swapped. * @returns The same array after in-place byte swapping. * @example * Swaps every 32-bit word in a word-view buffer. * * ```ts * byteSwap32(new Uint32Array([0x11223344])); * ``` */ export const byteSwap32 = (arr) => { for (let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) arr[i] = byteSwap(arr[i]); return arr; }; /** * Normalizes a Uint32Array view to the little-endian representation expected by cipher cores. * @param u - Word view to normalize in place. * @returns Little-endian normalized word view. * @example * Normalizes a word-view buffer before block processing. * * ```ts * swap32IfBE(new Uint32Array([0x11223344])); * ``` */ export const swap32IfBE = isLE ? (u) => u : byteSwap32; // Built-in hex conversion: // {@link https://caniuse.com/mdn-javascript_builtins_uint8array_fromhex | caniuse entry} const hasHexBuiltin = /* @__PURE__ */ (() => // @ts-ignore typeof Uint8Array.from([]).toHex === 'function' && typeof Uint8Array.fromHex === 'function')(); // Array where index 0xf0 (240) is mapped to string 'f0' const hexes = /* @__PURE__ */ Array.from({ length: 256 }, (_, i) => i.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')); /** * Convert byte array to hex string. Uses built-in function, when available. * @param bytes - Bytes to encode. * @returns Lowercase hexadecimal string. * @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError} * @example * Formats ciphertext bytes for logs or test vectors. * * ```ts * bytesToHex(Uint8Array.from([0xca, 0xfe, 0x01, 0x23])); // 'cafe0123' * ``` */ export function bytesToHex(bytes) { abytes(bytes); // @ts-ignore if (hasHexBuiltin) return bytes.toHex(); // pre-caching improves the speed 6x let hex = ''; for (let i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) { hex += hexes[bytes[i]]; } return hex; } // We use optimized technique to convert hex string to byte array const asciis = { _0: 48, _9: 57, A: 65, F: 70, a: 97, f: 102 }; function asciiToBase16(ch) { if (ch >= asciis._0 && ch <= asciis._9) return ch - asciis._0; // '2' => 50-48 if (ch >= asciis.A && ch <= asciis.F) return ch - (asciis.A - 10); // 'B' => 66-(65-10) if (ch >= asciis.a && ch <= asciis.f) return ch - (asciis.a - 10); // 'b' => 98-(97-10) return; } /** * Convert hex string to byte array. Uses built-in function, when available. * @param hex - Hexadecimal string to decode. * @returns Decoded bytes. * @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError} * @throws On malformed hexadecimal input. {@link RangeError} * @example * Parses a hex test vector into bytes. * * ```ts * hexToBytes('cafe0123'); // Uint8Array.from([0xca, 0xfe, 0x01, 0x23]) * ``` */ export function hexToBytes(hex) { if (typeof hex !== 'string') throw new TypeError('hex string expected, got ' + typeof hex); if (hasHexBuiltin) { try { return Uint8Array.fromHex(hex); } catch (error) { if (error instanceof SyntaxError) throw new RangeError(error.message); throw error; } } const hl = hex.length; const al = hl / 2; if (hl % 2) throw new RangeError('hex string expected, got unpadded hex of length ' + hl); const array = new Uint8Array(al); for (let ai = 0, hi = 0; ai < al; ai++, hi += 2) { const n1 = asciiToBase16(hex.charCodeAt(hi)); const n2 = asciiToBase16(hex.charCodeAt(hi + 1)); if (n1 === undefined || n2 === undefined) { const char = hex[hi] + hex[hi + 1]; throw new RangeError('hex string expected, got non-hex character "' + char + '" at index ' + hi); } array[ai] = n1 * 16 + n2; // multiply first octet, e.g. 'a3' => 10*16+3 => 160 + 3 => 163 } return array; } // Used in micro /** * Converts a big-endian hex string into bigint. * @param hex - Hexadecimal string without `0x`. * @returns Parsed bigint value. The empty string is treated as `0n`. * @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError} * @example * Parses a big-endian field element or counter from hex. * * ```ts * hexToNumber('ff'); * ``` */ export function hexToNumber(hex) { if (typeof hex !== 'string') throw new TypeError('hex string expected, got ' + typeof hex); return BigInt(hex === '' ? '0' : '0x' + hex); // Big Endian } // Used in ff1 // BE: Big Endian, LE: Little Endian /** * Converts big-endian bytes into bigint. * @param bytes - Big-endian bytes. * @returns Parsed bigint value. Empty input is treated as `0n`. * @throws On invalid byte input passed to the internal hex conversion. {@link TypeError} * @example * Reads a big-endian integer from serialized bytes. * * ```ts * bytesToNumberBE(new Uint8Array([1, 0])); * ``` */ export function bytesToNumberBE(bytes) { return hexToNumber(bytesToHex(bytes)); } // Used in micro, ff1 /** * Converts a number into big-endian bytes of fixed length. * @param n - Number to encode. * @param len - Output length in bytes. * @returns Big-endian bytes padded to `len`. * Validation is indirect through `hexToBytes(...)`, so negative values, `len = 0`, * and values that do not fit surface through the downstream hex parser instead of a * dedicated range guard here. * @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError} * @throws If the requested output length cannot represent the encoded value. {@link RangeError} * @example * Encodes a counter as fixed-width big-endian bytes. * * ```ts * numberToBytesBE(1, 2); * ``` */ export function numberToBytesBE(n, len) { // Reject coercible non-numeric inputs before string/hex conversion changes behavior. if (typeof n === 'number') anumber(n); else if (typeof n !== 'bigint') throw new TypeError(`number or bigint expected, got ${typeof n}`); anumber(len); return hexToBytes(n.toString(16).padStart(len * 2, '0')); } /** * Converts string to bytes using UTF8 encoding. * @param str - String to encode. * @returns UTF-8 bytes in a detached fresh Uint8Array copy. * @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError} * @example * Encodes application text before encryption or MACing. * * ```ts * utf8ToBytes('abc'); // new Uint8Array([97, 98, 99]) * ``` */ export function utf8ToBytes(str) { if (typeof str !== 'string') throw new TypeError('string expected'); return new Uint8Array(new TextEncoder().encode(str)); // {@link https://bugzil.la/1681809 | Firefox bug 1681809} } /** * Converts bytes to string using UTF8 encoding. * @param bytes - UTF-8 bytes. * @returns Decoded string. Input validation is delegated to `TextDecoder`, and malformed * UTF-8 is replacement-decoded instead of rejected. * @example * Decodes UTF-8 plaintext back into a string. * * ```ts * bytesToUtf8(new Uint8Array([97, 98, 99])); // 'abc' * ``` */ export function bytesToUtf8(bytes) { return new TextDecoder().decode(bytes); } /** * Checks if two U8A use same underlying buffer and overlaps. * This is invalid and can corrupt data. * @param a - First byte view. * @param b - Second byte view. * @returns `true` when the views overlap in memory. * @example * Detects whether two slices alias the same backing buffer. * * ```ts * overlapBytes(new Uint8Array(4), new Uint8Array(4)); * ``` */ export function overlapBytes(a, b) { // Zero-length views cannot overwrite anything, even if their offset sits inside another range. if (!a.byteLength || !b.byteLength) return false; return (a.buffer === b.buffer && // best we can do, may fail with an obscure Proxy a.byteOffset < b.byteOffset + b.byteLength && // a starts before b end b.byteOffset < a.byteOffset + a.byteLength // b starts before a end ); } /** * If input and output overlap and input starts before output, we will overwrite end of input before * we start processing it, so this is not supported for most ciphers * (except chacha/salsa, which were designed for this) * @param input - Input bytes. * @param output - Output bytes. * @throws If the output view would overwrite unread input bytes. {@link Error} * @example * Rejects an in-place layout that would overwrite unread input bytes. * * ```ts * complexOverlapBytes(new Uint8Array(4), new Uint8Array(4)); * ``` */ export function complexOverlapBytes(input, output) { // This is very cursed. It works somehow, but I'm completely unsure, // reasoning about overlapping aligned windows is very hard. if (overlapBytes(input, output) && input.byteOffset < output.byteOffset) throw new Error('complex overlap of input and output is not supported'); } /** * Copies several Uint8Arrays into one. * @param arrays - Byte arrays to concatenate. * @returns Combined byte array. * @throws On wrong argument types inside the byte-array list. {@link TypeError} * @example * Builds a `nonce || ciphertext` style buffer. * * ```ts * concatBytes(new Uint8Array([1]), new Uint8Array([2])); * ``` */ export function concatBytes(...arrays) { let sum = 0; for (let i = 0; i < arrays.length; i++) { const a = arrays[i]; abytes(a); sum += a.length; } const res = new Uint8Array(sum); for (let i = 0, pad = 0; i < arrays.length; i++) { const a = arrays[i]; res.set(a, pad); pad += a.length; } return res; } /** * Merges user options into defaults. * @param defaults - Default option values. * @param opts - User-provided overrides. * @returns Combined options object. * The merge mutates `defaults` in place and returns the same object. * @throws If options are missing or not an object. {@link Error} * @example * Applies user overrides to the default cipher options. * * ```ts * checkOpts({ rounds: 20 }, { rounds: 8 }); * ``` */ export function checkOpts(defaults, opts) { if (opts == null || typeof opts !== 'object') throw new Error('options must be defined'); const merged = Object.assign(defaults, opts); return merged; } /** * Compares two byte arrays in kinda constant time once lengths already match. * @param a - First byte array. * @param b - Second byte array. * @returns `true` when the arrays contain the same bytes. Different lengths still return early. * @example * Compares an expected authentication tag with the received one. * * ```ts * equalBytes(new Uint8Array([1]), new Uint8Array([1])); * ``` */ export function equalBytes(a, b) { if (a.length !== b.length) return false; let diff = 0; for (let i = 0; i < a.length; i++) diff |= a[i] ^ b[i]; return diff === 0; } /** * Wraps a keyed MAC constructor into a one-shot helper with `.create()`. * @param keyLen - Valid probe-key length used to read static metadata once. * The probe key is only used for `outputLen` / `blockLen`, so callers with several valid key sizes * can pass any representative size as long as those values stay fixed. * @param macCons - Keyed MAC constructor or factory. * @param fromMsg - Optional adapter that derives extra constructor args from the one-shot message. * @returns Callable MAC helper with `.create()`. */ export function wrapMacConstructor(keyLen, macCons, fromMsg) { const mac = macCons; const getArgs = (fromMsg || (() => [])); const macC = (msg, key) => mac(key, ...getArgs(msg)) .update(msg) .digest(); const tmp = mac(new Uint8Array(keyLen), ...getArgs(new Uint8Array(0))); macC.outputLen = tmp.outputLen; macC.blockLen = tmp.blockLen; macC.create = (key, ...args) => mac(key, ...args); return macC; } /** * Wraps a cipher: validates args, ensures encrypt() can only be called once. * Used internally by the exported cipher constructors. * Output-buffer support is inferred from the wrapped `encrypt` / `decrypt` * arity (`fn.length === 2`), and tag-bearing constructors are expected to use * `args[1]` for optional AAD. * @__NO_SIDE_EFFECTS__ * @param params - Static cipher metadata. See {@link CipherParams}. * @param constructor - Cipher constructor. * @returns Wrapped constructor with validation. */ export const wrapCipher = (params, constructor) => { function wrappedCipher(key, ...args) { // Validate key abytes(key, undefined, 'key'); // Validate nonce if nonceLength is present if (params.nonceLength !== undefined) { const nonce = args[0]; abytes(nonce, params.varSizeNonce ? undefined : params.nonceLength, 'nonce'); } // Validate AAD if tagLength present const tagl = params.tagLength; if (tagl && args[1] !== undefined) abytes(args[1], undefined, 'AAD'); const cipher = constructor(key, ...args); const checkOutput = (fnLength, output) => { if (output !== undefined) { if (fnLength !== 2) throw new Error('cipher output not supported'); abytes(output, undefined, 'output'); } }; // Create wrapped cipher with validation and single-use encryption let called = false; const wrCipher = { encrypt(data, output) { if (called) throw new Error('cannot encrypt() twice with same key + nonce'); called = true; abytes(data); checkOutput(cipher.encrypt.length, output); return cipher.encrypt(data, output); }, decrypt(data, output) { abytes(data); if (tagl && data.length < tagl) throw new Error('"ciphertext" expected length bigger than tagLength=' + tagl); checkOutput(cipher.decrypt.length, output); return cipher.decrypt(data, output); }, }; return wrCipher; } Object.assign(wrappedCipher, params); return wrappedCipher; }; /** * By default, returns u8a of length. * When out is available, it checks it for validity and uses it. * @param expectedLength - Required output length. * @param out - Optional destination buffer. * @param onlyAligned - Whether `out` must be 4-byte aligned. * @returns Output buffer ready for writing. * @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError} * @throws If the provided output buffer has the wrong size or alignment. {@link Error} * @example * Reuses a caller-provided output buffer when lengths match. * * ```ts * getOutput(16, new Uint8Array(16)); * ``` */ export function getOutput(expectedLength, out, onlyAligned = true) { if (out === undefined) return new Uint8Array(expectedLength); // Keep Buffer/cross-realm Uint8Array support here instead of trusting a shape-compatible object. abytes(out, undefined, 'output'); if (out.length !== expectedLength) throw new Error('"output" expected Uint8Array of length ' + expectedLength + ', got: ' + out.length); if (onlyAligned && !isAligned32(out)) throw new Error('invalid output, must be aligned'); return out; } /** * Encodes data and AAD bit lengths into a 16-byte buffer. * @param dataLength - Data length in bits. * @param aadLength - AAD length in bits. * The serialized block is still `aadLength || dataLength`, matching GCM/Poly1305 * conventions even though the helper parameter order is `(dataLength, aadLength)`. * @param isLE - Whether to encode lengths as little-endian. * @returns 16-byte length block. * @throws On wrong argument types passed to the endian validator. {@link TypeError} * @throws On wrong argument ranges or values. {@link RangeError} * @example * Builds the length block appended by GCM and Poly1305. * * ```ts * u64Lengths(16, 8, true); * ``` */ export function u64Lengths(dataLength, aadLength, isLE) { // Reject coercible non-number lengths like '10' and true before BigInt(...) accepts them. anumber(dataLength); anumber(aadLength); abool(isLE); const num = new Uint8Array(16); const view = createView(num); view.setBigUint64(0, BigInt(aadLength), isLE); view.setBigUint64(8, BigInt(dataLength), isLE); return num; } /** * Checks whether a byte array is aligned to a 4-byte offset. * @param bytes - Byte array to inspect. * @returns `true` when the view is 4-byte aligned. * @example * Checks whether a buffer can be safely viewed as Uint32Array. * * ```ts * isAligned32(new Uint8Array(4)); * ``` */ export function isAligned32(bytes) { return bytes.byteOffset % 4 === 0; } /** * Copies bytes into a new Uint8Array. * @param bytes - Bytes to copy. * @returns Copied byte array. * @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError} * @example * Copies input into an aligned Uint8Array before block processing. * * ```ts * copyBytes(new Uint8Array([1, 2])); * ``` */ export function copyBytes(bytes) { // `Uint8Array.from(...)` would also accept arrays / other typed arrays. Keep this helper strict // because callers use it at byte-validation boundaries before mutating the detached copy. return Uint8Array.from(abytes(bytes)); } /** * Cryptographically secure PRNG. * Uses internal OS-level `crypto.getRandomValues`. * @param bytesLength - Number of bytes to produce. * Validation is delegated to `Uint8Array(bytesLength)` and `getRandomValues`, so * non-integers, negative lengths, and oversize requests surface backend/runtime errors. * @returns Random byte array. * @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError} * @throws On wrong argument ranges or values. {@link RangeError} * @throws If the runtime does not expose `crypto.getRandomValues`. {@link Error} * @example * Generates a fresh nonce or key. * * ```ts * randomBytes(16); * ``` */ export function randomBytes(bytesLength = 32) { // Validate upfront so fractional / coercible lengths do not silently // truncate through Uint8Array(). anumber(bytesLength); const cr = typeof globalThis === 'object' ? globalThis.crypto : null; if (typeof cr?.getRandomValues !== 'function') throw new Error('crypto.getRandomValues must be defined'); return cr.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(bytesLength)); } /** * Uses CSPRNG for nonce, nonce injected in ciphertext. * For `encrypt`, a `nonceBytes`-length buffer is fetched from CSPRNG and * prepended to encrypted ciphertext. For `decrypt`, first `nonceBytes` of ciphertext * are treated as nonce. The wrapper always allocates a fresh `nonce || ciphertext` * buffer on encrypt and intentionally does not support caller-provided destination buffers. * Too-short decrypt inputs are split into short/empty nonce views and then delegated * to the wrapped cipher instead of being rejected here first. * * NOTE: Under the same key, using random nonces (e.g. `managedNonce`) with AES-GCM and ChaCha * should be limited to `2**23` (8M) messages to get a collision chance of * `2**-50`. Stretching to `2**32` (4B) messages would raise that chance to * `2**-33`, still negligible but creeping up. * @param fn - Cipher constructor that expects a nonce. * @param randomBytes_ - Random-byte source used for nonce generation. * @returns Cipher constructor that prepends the nonce to ciphertext. * @throws On wrong argument types. {@link TypeError} * @throws On invalid nonce lengths observed at wrapper construction or use. {@link RangeError} * @example * Prepends a fresh random nonce to every ciphertext. * * ```ts * import { gcm } from '@noble/ciphers/aes.js'; * import { managedNonce, randomBytes } from '@noble/ciphers/utils.js'; * const wrapped = managedNonce(gcm); * const key = randomBytes(16); * const ciphertext = wrapped(key).encrypt(new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3])); * wrapped(key).decrypt(ciphertext); * ``` */ export function managedNonce(fn, randomBytes_ = randomBytes) { const { nonceLength } = fn; anumber(nonceLength); const addNonce = (nonce, ciphertext, plaintext) => { const out = concatBytes(nonce, ciphertext); // Wrapped ciphers may alias caller plaintext on encrypt(); never zero // caller-owned buffers here. if (!overlapBytes(plaintext, ciphertext)) ciphertext.fill(0); return out; }; // NOTE: we cannot support DST here, it would be mistake: // - we don't know how much dst length cipher requires // - nonce may unalign dst and break everything // - we create new u8a anyway (concatBytes) // - previously we passed all args to cipher, but that was mistake! const res = ((key, ...args) => ({ encrypt(plaintext) { abytes(plaintext); const nonce = randomBytes_(nonceLength); const encrypted = fn(key, nonce, ...args).encrypt(plaintext); // @ts-ignore if (encrypted instanceof Promise) return encrypted.then((ct) => addNonce(nonce, ct, plaintext)); return addNonce(nonce, encrypted, plaintext); }, decrypt(ciphertext) { abytes(ciphertext); const nonce = ciphertext.subarray(0, nonceLength); const decrypted = ciphertext.subarray(nonceLength); return fn(key, nonce, ...args).decrypt(decrypted); }, })); // Auto-nonce wrappers still preserve the wrapped payload geometry. if ('blockSize' in fn) res.blockSize = fn.blockSize; if ('tagLength' in fn) res.tagLength = fn.tagLength; return res; } //# sourceMappingURL=utils.js.map