Files
amethyst/quartz
Claude 512ca0fec0 perf: optimized addition chains for field inversion and square root
Replaces generic square-and-multiply exponentiation in inv() and sqrt()
with hand-crafted addition chains derived from libsecp256k1.

The key insight: p-2 and (p+1)/4 have long runs of 1-bits (since p ≈ 2^256),
so generic powModP wastes ~230+ multiplications on redundant mul-by-base steps.
The addition chain instead builds a^(2^k - 1) for k = 2,3,6,9,11,22,44,88,176,
220,223 via a ladder of squarings, then combines them with a short tail.

Savings per call:
  inv:  255 sqr + 15 mul = 270 ops (was 255 sqr + 248 mul = 503 ops) → -233 muls
  sqrt: 254 sqr + 13 mul = 267 ops (was 253 sqr + 246 mul = 499 ops) → -233 muls

Each verify does one inv (toAffine) + one sqrt (liftX), saving ~466 field
multiplications = ~29,800 fewer inner products per verification.

Also removes the now-unused generic powModP function and its P_MINUS_2 /
P_PLUS_1_DIV_4 exponent constants.

Benchmark: verifySchnorr 3,254 → 3,429 ops/s (~5% faster, 8.2x vs native)

https://claude.ai/code/session_01BhU63WUe9AhikZxRdw3Lpg
2026-04-05 20:32:55 +00:00
..
2026-04-01 15:45:46 -04:00