diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/model/nip60Cashu/CashuWalletState.kt b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/model/nip60Cashu/CashuWalletState.kt
index 9ff58c3534..3f9c610a9d 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/model/nip60Cashu/CashuWalletState.kt
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/model/nip60Cashu/CashuWalletState.kt
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.core.toHexKey
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.hints.EventHintBundle
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.relay.normalizer.NormalizedRelayUrl
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.signers.NostrSigner
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.signers.NostrSignerInternal
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip09Deletions.DeletionEvent
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.history.CashuSpendingHistoryEvent
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.mintApi.DeterministicSecretFactory
@@ -313,6 +314,19 @@ class CashuWalletState(
      */
     suspend fun exportP2pkPrivkeyHex(): String? = walletPrivkeyHex()
 
+    /**
+     * Private keys that can sign a NUT-11 P2PK witness when redeeming a pasted
+     * `cashuA`/`cashuB` token — see [CashuWalletOps.redeemToken].
+     *
+     * `first` is the wallet's kind:17375 P2PK key (for tokens locked to our
+     * wallet key, e.g. an inbound nutzap handed over out-of-band). `second` is
+     * the account identity key, present ONLY for a local nsec signer — some
+     * senders (e.g. Bey Wallet's P2PK send) lock ecash directly to the
+     * recipient's npub, and only a local key can produce that raw signature.
+     * A remote (NIP-46) / external (NIP-55) signer yields null there.
+     */
+    suspend fun redeemSigningKeys(): Pair<String?, String?> = walletPrivkeyHex() to (signer as? NostrSignerInternal)?.keyPair?.privKey?.toHexKey()
+
     private suspend fun walletPrivkeyHex(): String? =
         _walletEvent.value?.let { evt ->
             runCatching { evt.privkey(signer) }.getOrNull()
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/navigation/navs/Nav.kt b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/navigation/navs/Nav.kt
index 1578cbc853..c8081a2cd1 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/navigation/navs/Nav.kt
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/navigation/navs/Nav.kt
@@ -94,10 +94,18 @@ class Nav(
                 // Clear sibling bottom-nav entries but keep Home (the start
                 // destination) below, so back-swipe from any tab returns to
                 // Home and back-swipe from Home leaves the app.
+                //
+                // saveState/restoreState is what makes a tab survive being left. Without them the
+                // popped entry is DESTROYED, taking its ViewModelStore with it — so every return to
+                // a tab rebuilt its screen-scoped ViewModels from nothing and re-fetched. On the
+                // Buzz community tab that is a visible ~1s of empty Direct Messages plus a channel
+                // list that reshuffles as data lands; other tabs pay it as lost scroll position.
                 popUpTo(Route.Home) {
                     inclusive = false
+                    saveState = true
                 }
                 launchSingleTop = true
+                restoreState = true
             }
             // Mark this entry as a tab root: hides the back arrow in canPop
             // and skips the horizontal slide in composableFromEnd.
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzCanvasScreen.kt b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzCanvasScreen.kt
index 5899bb3cd3..61790f520b 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzCanvasScreen.kt
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzCanvasScreen.kt
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ package com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.buzz
 
 import androidx.activity.compose.BackHandler
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxSize
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
 import androidx.compose.foundation.rememberScrollState
@@ -45,7 +46,9 @@ import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
+import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontWeight
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextAlign
+import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextOverflow
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
 import androidx.lifecycle.compose.collectAsStateWithLifecycle
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.R
@@ -53,20 +56,26 @@ import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.icons.symbols.Icon
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.icons.symbols.MaterialSymbols
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.EmptyTagList
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.buzz.BuzzWorkspaceStates
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.model.LocalCache
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.components.TranslatableRichTextViewer
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.navigation.navs.INav
-import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.navigation.topbars.TopBarWithBackButton
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.navigation.topbars.TopBarExtensibleWithBackButton
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.AccountViewModel
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.stringRes
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.buzz.stream.CanvasEvent
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.buzz.workspace.isBuzzDm
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.relay.normalizer.RelayUrlNormalizer
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip29RelayGroups.GroupId
 import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
 import kotlinx.coroutines.withContext
 
 /**
- * A Buzz workspace **canvas** (NIP kind 40100): the newest shared markdown document for a channel.
- * The canvas is overlay state held in [BuzzWorkspaceStates] (never a timeline row — a workspace has
+ * A Buzz **canvas** (kind 40100): the newest shared markdown document for ONE channel. The relay
+ * requires an `h` channel tag on every canvas (its own `channel_scoped_content_kinds_require_h_tags`
+ * invariant), so each channel has its own — this is not a workspace-wide document.
+ *
+ * The canvas is overlay state held in [BuzzWorkspaceStates] (never a timeline row — a channel has
  * one live canvas, last-write-wins), so this reads the registry by the channel's `h` id and
  * re-composes off `canvasUpdates` when a newer revision lands.
  *
@@ -87,6 +96,22 @@ fun BuzzCanvasScreen(
     val canvas = remember(version) { state.canvasNote }
     val content = canvas?.event?.content
 
+    // The channel this canvas belongs to, for the subtitle and the edit gate. Null until its
+    // kind-39000 lands, which only costs the subtitle — the canvas itself is keyed by the raw id.
+    val channel =
+        remember(channelId, relayUrl) {
+            RelayUrlNormalizer.normalizeOrNull(relayUrl)?.let { relay ->
+                LocalCache.getRelayGroupChannelIfExists(GroupId(channelId, relay))
+            }
+        }
+    val channelName = channel?.toBestDisplayName()
+
+    // Buzz never lets a DM's canvas be written: its editor's `canEdit` is `canEditNarrative`, which
+    // excludes `channelType === "dm"` outright. A DM reaching this screen at all means a canvas
+    // already exists (see the top bar's gate), so render it read-only rather than offering an edit
+    // that Buzz's own client would never show.
+    val canEdit = channel?.event?.isBuzzDm() != true
+
     var editing by remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
 
     if (editing) {
@@ -101,10 +126,37 @@ fun BuzzCanvasScreen(
     }
 
     Scaffold(
-        topBar = { TopBarWithBackButton(stringRes(R.string.buzz_canvas_title), nav) },
+        // Name the channel under the title, like the Threads screen: a canvas belongs to one channel,
+        // and arriving here from a chat should not lose track of which.
+        topBar = {
+            TopBarExtensibleWithBackButton(
+                title = {
+                    Column {
+                        Text(
+                            text = stringRes(R.string.buzz_canvas_title),
+                            fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold,
+                            maxLines = 1,
+                            overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
+                        )
+                        if (channelName != null) {
+                            Text(
+                                text = channelName,
+                                style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
+                                color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                                maxLines = 1,
+                                overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
+                            )
+                        }
+                    }
+                },
+                popBack = nav::popBack,
+            )
+        },
         floatingActionButton = {
-            FloatingActionButton(onClick = { editing = true }) {
-                Icon(symbol = MaterialSymbols.Edit, contentDescription = stringRes(R.string.buzz_canvas_edit))
+            if (canEdit) {
+                FloatingActionButton(onClick = { editing = true }) {
+                    Icon(symbol = MaterialSymbols.Edit, contentDescription = stringRes(R.string.buzz_canvas_edit))
+                }
             }
         },
     ) { padding ->
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzDmListViewModel.kt b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzDmListViewModel.kt
index 9c15d9d7bd..2c07d8ccf5 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzDmListViewModel.kt
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzDmListViewModel.kt
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ package com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.buzz
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Immutable
 import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModel
 import androidx.lifecycle.viewModelScope
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.buzz.BuzzDmChannels
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.buzz.BuzzDmRegistry
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.buzz.BuzzRelayDialect
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.buzz.BuzzWorkspaces
@@ -126,10 +127,39 @@ class BuzzDmListViewModel : ViewModel() {
         // challenge was spent unauthenticated, so reconnect to re-challenge and authenticate.
         if (newlyJoined) account.client.reconnect(onlyIfChanged = false, ignoreRetryDelays = true)
 
+        // Paint from cache BEFORE any network work. [discoverMemberChannels] learns the channel ids
+        // from a relay round-trip, so waiting on it left the Direct Messages section visibly empty
+        // for about a second on every visit — even though the always-on [BuzzDmDiscovery] already
+        // recorded those ids process-wide and [rebuildRows] reads nothing but caches. Seeding from
+        // that registry makes the first frame the right frame; the refresh below still runs and
+        // corrects anything stale.
+        seedFromDiscovery(account, relay)
+
         refresh()
         startLive()
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Fills [memberChannels] from the app-wide [BuzzDmChannels] registry (scoped to this community's
+     * relay) and projects the rows straight away, so the inbox renders from cache instead of after a
+     * fetch. A no-op the first time a viewer ever opens a Buzz relay, when discovery genuinely has
+     * nothing yet.
+     */
+    private fun seedFromDiscovery(
+        account: Account,
+        relay: NormalizedRelayUrl,
+    ) {
+        val known = BuzzDmChannels.channelsFor(account.userProfile().pubkeyHex)
+        var seeded = false
+        known.forEach { (channelId, discoveredOn) ->
+            if (discoveredOn == relay) {
+                memberChannels[channelId] = discoveredOn
+                seeded = true
+            }
+        }
+        if (seeded) rebuildRows(account)
+    }
+
     fun refresh() {
         val account = account ?: return
         viewModelScope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzImportRow.kt b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzImportRow.kt
index 3c65271fcd..06486b8b0d 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzImportRow.kt
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzImportRow.kt
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 package com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.buzz
 
 import androidx.compose.foundation.background
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Row
@@ -31,17 +32,22 @@ import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.size
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.width
 import androidx.compose.foundation.shape.CircleShape
 import androidx.compose.material3.Card
+import androidx.compose.material3.DropdownMenu
+import androidx.compose.material3.DropdownMenuItem
 import androidx.compose.material3.IconButton
 import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
-import androidx.compose.material3.OutlinedButton
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
+import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf
 import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
+import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.draw.clip
 import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
+import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalContext
+import androidx.compose.ui.res.pluralStringResource
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontWeight
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextOverflow
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
@@ -49,19 +55,44 @@ import androidx.lifecycle.compose.collectAsStateWithLifecycle
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.R
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.icons.symbols.Icon
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.icons.symbols.MaterialSymbols
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.Note
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.nip29RelayGroups.RelayGroupChannel
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.model.LocalCache
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.service.relayClient.reqCommand.channel.observeChannel
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.service.relayClient.reqCommand.user.observeUserName
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.note.timeAgo
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.AccountViewModel
-import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.publicChannels.relayGroup.relayGroupChannelHasUnreadFlow
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.feed.types.buzzTimelinePreviewSummary
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.publicChannels.concord.ConcordAuthorFacepile
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.publicChannels.concord.ConcordUnreadBadge
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.publicChannels.relayGroup.datasource.RelayGroupCardWarmupSubscription
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.publicChannels.relayGroup.newestTimelineNote
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.publicChannels.relayGroup.recentAuthorHexes
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.publicChannels.relayGroup.relayGroupChannelUnreadCountFlow
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.stringRes
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip29RelayGroups.GroupId
 
+/** How many recent-poster avatars a channel row's facepile shows at most. */
+private const val FACEPILE_MAX = 4
+
+/** A first screen's worth of recent messages to prefetch per visible card, so previews fill in. */
+private const val CARD_WARMUP_LIMIT = 10
+
 /**
- * One row in the "your channels on this workspace" section: a Buzz workspace channel the user is a
- * member of (via kind-44100). Tapping the card opens the channel ([onOpen]); the trailing Add
- * affordance appends it to the kind-10009 list so it surfaces in Messages / Relay Groups. Reused by
- * the relay group-list screen where Buzz membership discovery is folded in.
+ * One channel row in a Buzz workspace's community view: a channel the user is a member of (via
+ * kind-44100), rendered like the Concord server view — a colored monogram, the channel name with a
+ * recent-posters facepile, a preview of the last message (author + snippet, or the Buzz activity
+ * summary for system/diff/job rows), the relative time of that message, and an unread-count badge.
+ * Tapping the card opens the channel ([onOpen]); the trailing overflow (3-dot) menu holds the
+ * per-channel actions — Pin/Unpin and Add-to-my-list — so the row stays clean.
+ *
+ * Reused by the relay group-list screen where Buzz membership discovery is folded in.
+ *
+ * [showActivityPreview] gates the chat-activity machinery — the recent-message warmup, the
+ * last-message preview, the recent-posters facepile and the unread badge. Enable it for **chat**
+ * channels (whose content lives in [RelayGroupChannel.notes]); leave it off for **forum** channels,
+ * whose posts are threads (a separate store), so the row doesn't open a kind-9 chat subscription that
+ * would return nothing and drives a member-count summary instead.
  */
 @Composable
 fun BuzzImportRow(
@@ -72,22 +103,73 @@ fun BuzzImportRow(
     onOpen: (() -> Unit)? = null,
     isStarred: Boolean = false,
     onToggleStar: (() -> Unit)? = null,
+    showActivityPreview: Boolean = true,
 ) {
+    val account = accountViewModel.account
     val baseChannel = remember(groupId) { LocalCache.getOrCreateRelayGroupChannel(groupId) }
+
+    // Warm a first screen's worth of recent messages while this card is visible (content only — the
+    // directory subscription already streams metadata), so the preview + facepile fill in ahead of a
+    // tap instead of staying blank until the channel is opened. Bounded to visible rows by the
+    // LazyColumn and released as they scroll off. Skipped for forum channels (no chat to warm).
+    if (showActivityPreview) {
+        RelayGroupCardWarmupSubscription(
+            baseChannel,
+            accountViewModel.dataSources().relayGroupCardWarmup,
+            accountViewModel,
+            contentOnly = true,
+            contentLimit = CARD_WARMUP_LIMIT,
+        )
+    }
+
     val channelState by observeChannel(baseChannel, accountViewModel)
     val channel = channelState?.channel as? RelayGroupChannel ?: baseChannel
 
     val name = channel.toBestDisplayName()
     val memberCount = channel.memberCount()
+    val isPrivate = channel.isPrivate()
 
-    // An unread dot when this group has chat newer than the last time this account opened it.
-    val hasUnread by remember(groupId) {
-        relayGroupChannelHasUnreadFlow(accountViewModel.account, groupId)
-    }.collectAsStateWithLifecycle(false)
+    // The channel's own notes flow drives the preview/facepile so they update the moment a message
+    // folds in, independent of the metadata-scoped [observeChannel] above. Only collected for chat
+    // channels; a forum row shows a member-count summary with no facepile/unread.
+    val lastNote: Note?
+    val faceAuthors: List<String>
+    val unread: Int
+    if (showActivityPreview) {
+        val notesState by channel
+            .flow()
+            .notes.stateFlow
+            .collectAsStateWithLifecycle()
+        lastNote = remember(notesState) { channel.newestTimelineNote(account) }
+        faceAuthors = remember(notesState) { channel.recentAuthorHexes(account, FACEPILE_MAX) }
+        unread =
+            remember(groupId) { relayGroupChannelUnreadCountFlow(account, groupId) }
+                .collectAsStateWithLifecycle(0)
+                .value
+    } else {
+        lastNote = null
+        faceAuthors = emptyList()
+        unread = 0
+    }
+    val hasUnread = unread > 0
 
     val content =
         @Composable {
-            BuzzImportRowContent(name, groupId.id, memberCount, isAdded, hasUnread, isStarred, onToggleStar, onAdd)
+            BuzzImportRowContent(
+                name = name,
+                seed = groupId.id,
+                isPrivate = isPrivate,
+                memberCount = memberCount,
+                lastNote = lastNote,
+                faceAuthors = faceAuthors,
+                unread = unread,
+                hasUnread = hasUnread,
+                isAdded = isAdded,
+                isStarred = isStarred,
+                onToggleStar = onToggleStar,
+                onAdd = onAdd,
+                accountViewModel = accountViewModel,
+            )
         }
     if (onOpen != null) {
         Card(onClick = onOpen, modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) { content() }
@@ -100,84 +182,179 @@ fun BuzzImportRow(
 private fun BuzzImportRowContent(
     name: String,
     seed: String,
+    isPrivate: Boolean,
     memberCount: Int,
-    isAdded: Boolean,
+    lastNote: Note?,
+    faceAuthors: List<String>,
+    unread: Int,
     hasUnread: Boolean,
+    isAdded: Boolean,
     isStarred: Boolean,
     onToggleStar: (() -> Unit)?,
     onAdd: () -> Unit,
+    accountViewModel: AccountViewModel,
 ) {
     Row(
-        modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 12.dp, top = 8.dp, bottom = 8.dp, end = 4.dp),
+        modifier = Modifier.padding(start = 12.dp, top = 10.dp, bottom = 10.dp, end = 4.dp),
         verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically,
     ) {
-        Box {
-            BuzzImportAvatar(name = name, seed = seed)
-            if (hasUnread) {
-                Box(
-                    Modifier
-                        .align(Alignment.TopEnd)
-                        .size(11.dp)
-                        .clip(CircleShape)
-                        .background(MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surface)
-                        .padding(2.dp)
-                        .clip(CircleShape)
-                        .background(MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary),
-                )
-            }
-        }
+        BuzzImportAvatar(name = name, seed = seed)
         Spacer(Modifier.width(12.dp))
-        Column(modifier = Modifier.weight(1f)) {
-            Text(
-                text = name,
-                style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleSmall,
-                fontWeight = if (hasUnread) FontWeight.Bold else FontWeight.SemiBold,
-                maxLines = 1,
-                overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
-            )
+        Column(modifier = Modifier.weight(1f), verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(2.dp)) {
+            // Line 1: a lock (private), the channel name, a pin marker (starred), and the recent-
+            // posters facepile pushed to the right.
+            Row(verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically, horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(4.dp)) {
+                if (isPrivate) {
+                    Icon(
+                        symbol = MaterialSymbols.Lock,
+                        contentDescription = null,
+                        tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                        modifier = Modifier.size(14.dp),
+                    )
+                }
+                Text(
+                    text = name,
+                    modifier = Modifier.weight(1f),
+                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleSmall,
+                    fontWeight = if (hasUnread) FontWeight.Bold else FontWeight.SemiBold,
+                    maxLines = 1,
+                    overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
+                )
+                if (isStarred) {
+                    Icon(
+                        symbol = MaterialSymbols.PushPin,
+                        contentDescription = null,
+                        tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary,
+                        modifier = Modifier.size(14.dp),
+                    )
+                }
+                ConcordAuthorFacepile(faceAuthors, accountViewModel)
+            }
+            // Line 2: the last-message preview, then the time + unread badge.
+            Row(verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically, horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)) {
+                Box(Modifier.weight(1f)) {
+                    BuzzChannelPreviewLine(lastNote, memberCount, accountViewModel)
+                }
+                lastNote?.createdAt()?.let { ts ->
+                    Text(
+                        timeAgo(ts, LocalContext.current, prefix = ""),
+                        style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelSmall,
+                        color = if (hasUnread) MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary else MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                        maxLines = 1,
+                    )
+                }
+                ConcordUnreadBadge(unread)
+            }
+        }
+        BuzzChannelRowMenu(
+            isAdded = isAdded,
+            onAdd = onAdd,
+            isStarred = isStarred,
+            onToggleStar = onToggleStar,
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * The line under a channel name: the last message's author + a snippet ("author: hello"), the Buzz
+ * activity summary for a system/diff/job row, or — before anything has folded in — the member count
+ * (or a muted "No messages yet"). Author names resolve reactively (hex → profile name).
+ */
+@Composable
+private fun BuzzChannelPreviewLine(
+    lastNote: Note?,
+    memberCount: Int,
+    accountViewModel: AccountViewModel,
+) {
+    val event = lastNote?.event
+    val author = lastNote?.author
+    val preview: String =
+        if (event == null) {
             if (memberCount > 0) {
-                Text(
-                    text = "$memberCount",
-                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
-                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
-                )
-            }
-        }
-        if (onToggleStar != null) {
-            IconButton(onClick = onToggleStar) {
-                Icon(
-                    symbol = MaterialSymbols.PushPin,
-                    contentDescription = stringRes(if (isStarred) R.string.buzz_unpin else R.string.buzz_pin),
-                    tint = if (isStarred) MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary else MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
-                    modifier = Modifier.size(20.dp),
-                )
-            }
-        }
-        if (isAdded) {
-            // Match the OutlinedButton's trailing content padding so the label doesn't jam against
-            // the row edge (and doesn't jump horizontally) when Add flips to Added.
-            Row(
-                modifier = Modifier.padding(end = 12.dp),
-                verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically,
-            ) {
-                Icon(
-                    symbol = MaterialSymbols.Check,
-                    contentDescription = null,
-                    tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary,
-                    modifier = Modifier.size(18.dp),
-                )
-                Spacer(Modifier.width(4.dp))
-                Text(
-                    text = stringRes(R.string.buzz_import_added),
-                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelMedium,
-                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary,
-                )
+                pluralStringResource(R.plurals.relay_group_member_count, memberCount, memberCount)
+            } else {
+                stringRes(R.string.relay_group_no_messages_yet)
             }
         } else {
-            OutlinedButton(onClick = onAdd) {
-                Text(stringRes(R.string.buzz_import_add))
+            // A Buzz timeline row (system line, huddle/job activity, diff) carries JSON/diff in its
+            // content, so show its human-readable summary — the same text the in-chat row renders —
+            // rather than "author: {json}". A plain chat message falls through to "author: message".
+            val summary = buzzTimelinePreviewSummary(event, accountViewModel)
+            when {
+                summary != null -> summary
+                author != null -> {
+                    val authorName by observeUserName(author, accountViewModel)
+                    val body = event.content.take(80)
+                    if (body.isBlank()) authorName else "$authorName: $body"
+                }
+                else -> event.content.take(80)
             }
         }
+    Text(
+        preview,
+        style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
+        color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+        maxLines = 1,
+        overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
+    )
+}
+
+/**
+ * The per-channel overflow (3-dot) menu: Pin/Unpin and Add-to-my-list. Moved off the row itself so a
+ * channel card reads as a clean Concord-style row, with its actions one tap behind the kebab.
+ */
+@Composable
+private fun BuzzChannelRowMenu(
+    isAdded: Boolean,
+    onAdd: () -> Unit,
+    isStarred: Boolean,
+    onToggleStar: (() -> Unit)?,
+) {
+    var expanded by remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
+    Box {
+        IconButton(onClick = { expanded = true }) {
+            Icon(
+                symbol = MaterialSymbols.MoreVert,
+                contentDescription = stringRes(R.string.more_options),
+                tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                modifier = Modifier.size(20.dp),
+            )
+        }
+        DropdownMenu(expanded = expanded, onDismissRequest = { expanded = false }) {
+            if (onToggleStar != null) {
+                DropdownMenuItem(
+                    leadingIcon = {
+                        Icon(
+                            symbol = MaterialSymbols.PushPin,
+                            contentDescription = null,
+                            tint = if (isStarred) MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary else MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                            modifier = Modifier.size(20.dp),
+                        )
+                    },
+                    text = { Text(stringRes(if (isStarred) R.string.buzz_unpin else R.string.buzz_pin)) },
+                    onClick = {
+                        expanded = false
+                        onToggleStar()
+                    },
+                )
+            }
+            DropdownMenuItem(
+                leadingIcon = {
+                    Icon(
+                        symbol = if (isAdded) MaterialSymbols.Check else MaterialSymbols.Add,
+                        contentDescription = null,
+                        tint = if (isAdded) MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary else MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                        modifier = Modifier.size(20.dp),
+                    )
+                },
+                text = { Text(stringRes(if (isAdded) R.string.buzz_import_added else R.string.buzz_import_add)) },
+                enabled = !isAdded,
+                onClick = {
+                    expanded = false
+                    onAdd()
+                },
+            )
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -198,7 +375,7 @@ private fun BuzzImportAvatar(
                 ?.toString() ?: "#"
         }
     Box(
-        modifier = Modifier.size(40.dp).clip(CircleShape).background(color),
+        modifier = Modifier.size(44.dp).clip(CircleShape).background(color),
         contentAlignment = Alignment.Center,
     ) {
         Text(text = initial, style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleMedium, fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold, color = Color.White)
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzWorkspaceOverflowMenu.kt b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzWorkspaceOverflowMenu.kt
index 02772811db..eabc05d9bc 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzWorkspaceOverflowMenu.kt
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/buzz/BuzzWorkspaceOverflowMenu.kt
@@ -54,17 +54,24 @@ import kotlinx.coroutines.CancellationException
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
 
 /**
- * The Buzz workspace top-bar overflow (3-dot) menu. Holds the two workspace-owner actions that used
- * to sit inline above the channel list: "Add people to this workspace" (kind-9030, delegated to the
- * screen's [onAddPeople] dialog) and "Create invite link" (mints via the relay's `/api/invites`
- * endpoint — see [BuzzInviteMinter]). Any member sees both, but the relay only serves owners/admins,
- * so a rejection surfaces as the error dialog.
+ * The Buzz workspace top-bar overflow (3-dot) menu. Holds the community-wide actions that used to sit
+ * inline in the channel list:
+ * - "Add all channels" ([onAddAll], shown only when some channels aren't in the user's list yet) —
+ *   appends every discovered channel to the kind-10009 list at once;
+ * - "Agent Console" ([onOpenAgentConsole]) — the owner's per-community fleet console;
+ * - "Add people to this workspace" (kind-9030, delegated to the screen's [onAddPeople] dialog);
+ * - "Create invite link" (mints via the relay's `/api/invites` endpoint — see [BuzzInviteMinter]).
+ *
+ * Any member sees all of them, but the relay only serves the owner/admin ones, so a rejection
+ * surfaces as the error dialog.
  */
 @Composable
 fun BuzzWorkspaceOverflowMenu(
     relay: NormalizedRelayUrl,
     accountViewModel: AccountViewModel,
     onAddPeople: () -> Unit,
+    onOpenAgentConsole: () -> Unit,
+    onAddAll: (() -> Unit)? = null,
 ) {
     var menuOpen by remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
     var minting by remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
@@ -83,6 +90,28 @@ fun BuzzWorkspaceOverflowMenu(
     }
 
     DropdownMenu(expanded = menuOpen, onDismissRequest = { menuOpen = false }) {
+        if (onAddAll != null) {
+            DropdownMenuItem(
+                leadingIcon = {
+                    Icon(symbol = MaterialSymbols.DoneAll, contentDescription = null, modifier = Modifier.size(20.dp))
+                },
+                text = { Text(stringRes(R.string.buzz_import_add_all)) },
+                onClick = {
+                    menuOpen = false
+                    onAddAll()
+                },
+            )
+        }
+        DropdownMenuItem(
+            leadingIcon = {
+                Icon(symbol = MaterialSymbols.AutoAwesome, contentDescription = null, modifier = Modifier.size(20.dp))
+            },
+            text = { Text(stringRes(R.string.buzz_console_card_title)) },
+            onClick = {
+                menuOpen = false
+                onOpenAgentConsole()
+            },
+        )
         DropdownMenuItem(
             leadingIcon = {
                 Icon(symbol = MaterialSymbols.PersonAdd, contentDescription = null, modifier = Modifier.size(20.dp))
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/concord/ConcordHomeScreen.kt b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/concord/ConcordHomeScreen.kt
index 6211adcf9d..8cd9809865 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/concord/ConcordHomeScreen.kt
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/concord/ConcordHomeScreen.kt
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Row
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxSize
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth
-import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.height
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.size
 import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn
@@ -52,7 +51,6 @@ import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.draw.clip
-import androidx.compose.ui.layout.ContentScale
 import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalContext
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.pluralStringResource
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontWeight
@@ -204,12 +202,6 @@ fun ConcordHomeScreen(
                 }
 
                 if (mode != ChannelExpand.CLOSED && state != null) {
-                    // A banner hero (CORD-02 §6) belongs to the full view, not the compact unread peek.
-                    if (mode == ChannelExpand.OPEN) {
-                        state.metadata?.banner?.let { banner ->
-                            item(key = "banner-${entry.id}") { CommunityBanner(banner, accountViewModel) }
-                        }
-                    }
                     // Channels, most-recently-active first, each with its last message + unread state.
                     // In UNREAD mode a row hides itself unless it has new messages (peek).
                     val channels =
@@ -357,26 +349,6 @@ private fun CommunityHeader(
     }
 }
 
-/** The community's decrypted CORD-02 §6 banner as a hero strip; renders nothing until it resolves. */
-@Composable
-private fun CommunityBanner(
-    banner: ImagePointer,
-    accountViewModel: AccountViewModel,
-) {
-    val model = rememberConcordImageModel(banner, accountViewModel) ?: return
-    val autoPlayGif by accountViewModel.settings.autoPlayVideosFlow.collectAsStateWithLifecycle()
-    RobohashFallbackAsyncImage(
-        robot = "",
-        model = model,
-        contentDescription = null,
-        contentScale = ContentScale.Crop,
-        modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().height(110.dp),
-        loadProfilePicture = accountViewModel.settings.showProfilePictures(),
-        loadRobohash = false,
-        autoPlayGif = autoPlayGif,
-    )
-}
-
 /**
  * One channel row with its last message (author + snippet), relative time, and an unread marker —
  * bold + a dot when there's a message newer than this account last read the channel.
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupChannelListScreen.kt b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupChannelListScreen.kt
index c26cbd3390..8feb4ef174 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupChannelListScreen.kt
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupChannelListScreen.kt
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.Amethyst
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.R
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.icons.symbols.Icon
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.icons.symbols.MaterialSymbols
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.Note
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.buzz.BuzzChannelStars
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.buzz.BuzzCommunityMembership
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.buzz.BuzzRelayDialect
@@ -90,6 +91,7 @@ import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.buzz.BuzzImportRow
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.buzz.BuzzRelayImportViewModel
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.buzz.BuzzWorkspaceOverflowMenu
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.buzz.PresenceDot
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.feed.types.buzzTimelinePreviewSummary
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.publicChannels.relayGroup.datasource.RelayGroupCardWarmupSubscription
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.publicChannels.relayGroup.datasource.RelayGroupsOnRelaySubscription
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.stringRes
@@ -214,20 +216,30 @@ fun RelayGroupChannelListScreen(
         }
 
     fun buzzTypeOf(groupId: GroupId): String? = channelsById[groupId.id]?.event?.buzzChannelType()
-    // Starred channels float to the top of their section (stable sort keeps the alphabetical order
-    // within the starred and unstarred buckets).
+
+    // Starred channels float to the top of their section, then alphabetical.
+    //
+    // The name is the tie-break on purpose: [buzzGroupIds] is in *arrival* order (membership ids as
+    // the ViewModel emitted them, then directory ids), so sorting on `starred` alone — a stable sort
+    // over a boolean — left the underlying order at the mercy of whatever landed first. The list
+    // visibly reshuffled in the second after opening, and came back differently each visit. Ordering
+    // by a property of the channel instead makes the first frame the final order; a channel whose
+    // 39000 hasn't arrived sorts by its id until the name lands.
     val starred by BuzzChannelStars.flow.collectAsStateWithLifecycle()
+
+    fun buzzSortKey(groupId: GroupId): String = channelsById[groupId.id]?.toBestDisplayName()?.lowercase() ?: groupId.id
+
     val buzzChatChannels =
         remember(buzzGroupIds, channelsById, starred) {
             buzzGroupIds
                 .filter { buzzTypeOf(it).let { t -> t != BUZZ_CHANNEL_TYPE_FORUM && t != BUZZ_CHANNEL_TYPE_DM } }
-                .sortedByDescending { it.id in starred }
+                .sortedWith(compareByDescending<GroupId> { it.id in starred }.thenBy { buzzSortKey(it) })
         }
     val buzzForumChannels =
         remember(buzzGroupIds, channelsById, starred) {
             buzzGroupIds
                 .filter { buzzTypeOf(it) == BUZZ_CHANNEL_TYPE_FORUM }
-                .sortedByDescending { it.id in starred }
+                .sortedWith(compareByDescending<GroupId> { it.id in starred }.thenBy { buzzSortKey(it) })
         }
 
     // Which sections the user has collapsed (session-scoped). Keyed by section id below.
@@ -271,7 +283,7 @@ fun RelayGroupChannelListScreen(
                         text = relay.displayUrl(),
                         fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold,
                         maxLines = 1,
-                        overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
+                        overflow = TextOverflow.MiddleEllipsis,
                     )
                 },
                 showBackButton = canPop,
@@ -282,6 +294,10 @@ fun RelayGroupChannelListScreen(
                             relay = relay,
                             accountViewModel = accountViewModel,
                             onAddPeople = { showAddPeople = true },
+                            onOpenAgentConsole = { nav.nav(Route.AgentConsole(relay.url)) },
+                            // Only offer "Add all" when some discovered channel isn't in the user's
+                            // list yet — hidden once everything is already added.
+                            onAddAll = if (buzzChatChannels.any { it.id !in buzzAdded }) ({ buzzVm.addAll() }) else null,
                         )
                     }
                 },
@@ -360,7 +376,7 @@ fun RelayGroupChannelListScreen(
                         }
                     }
 
-                    // -- CHANNELS --
+                    // -- CHANNELS -- (Add-all now lives in the community's top-bar overflow menu)
                     if (buzzChatChannels.isNotEmpty()) {
                         val channelsCollapsed = "channels" in collapsedSections
                         item(key = "sec-channels") {
@@ -368,13 +384,7 @@ fun RelayGroupChannelListScreen(
                                 title = stringRes(R.string.relay_group_section_channels),
                                 collapsed = channelsCollapsed,
                                 onToggle = { toggleSection("channels") },
-                            ) {
-                                if (buzzChatChannels.any { it.id !in buzzAdded }) {
-                                    FilledTonalButton(onClick = { buzzVm.addAll() }) {
-                                        Text(stringRes(R.string.buzz_import_add_all))
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            }
+                            )
                         }
                         if (!channelsCollapsed) {
                             items(buzzChatChannels, key = { "chat-${it.id}" }) { groupId ->
@@ -413,6 +423,9 @@ fun RelayGroupChannelListScreen(
                                     onOpen = { nav.nav(Route.RelayGroupThreads(groupId.id, relay.url)) },
                                     isStarred = groupId.id in starred,
                                     onToggleStar = { BuzzChannelStars.toggle(groupId.id) },
+                                    // Forum posts live in a separate thread store, not the chat notes the
+                                    // activity preview reads — so don't warm a kind-9 sub that returns nothing.
+                                    showActivityPreview = false,
                                 )
                             }
                         }
@@ -456,11 +469,7 @@ fun RelayGroupChannelListScreen(
                             }
                         }
                     }
-
-                    // -- AGENT CONSOLE -- (owner's per-community fleet console, footer)
-                    item(key = "sec-console") {
-                        AgentConsoleFooter { nav.nav(Route.AgentConsole(relay.url)) }
-                    }
+                    // Agent Console now lives in the community's top-bar overflow menu, not a footer card.
                 } else {
                     // Vanilla NIP-29 relay: flat channel directory (no forums/DMs/console).
                     itemsIndexed(channels, key = { _, channel -> channel.groupId.id }) { index, channel ->
@@ -565,8 +574,9 @@ private fun RelayGroupSectionHeader(
 
 /**
  * One inline Direct-Message conversation row inside the community view: the counterpart's avatar +
- * name (or a "+N" cluster label for a group DM) and a compact last-activity time. Tapping opens the
- * DM as its relay-group chat.
+ * name (or a "+N" cluster label for a group DM), a preview of the last message, and a compact
+ * last-activity time. The channel's recent content is warmed while the row is visible so the preview
+ * fills in ahead of a tap. Tapping opens the DM as its relay-group chat.
  */
 @Composable
 private fun BuzzDmInlineRow(
@@ -582,6 +592,23 @@ private fun BuzzDmInlineRow(
     val leadName by observeUserName(leadUser, accountViewModel)
     val label = if (others.size > 1) "$leadName +${others.size - 1}" else leadName
 
+    val account = accountViewModel.account
+    val groupId = remember(row.channelId, row.relayUrl) { GroupId(row.channelId, row.relayUrl) }
+    val channel = remember(groupId) { LocalCache.getOrCreateRelayGroupChannel(groupId) }
+    // Warm a screen's worth of recent DM messages while visible, so the preview isn't blank until opened.
+    RelayGroupCardWarmupSubscription(
+        channel,
+        accountViewModel.dataSources().relayGroupCardWarmup,
+        accountViewModel,
+        contentOnly = true,
+        contentLimit = CHANNEL_LIST_WARMUP_LIMIT,
+    )
+    val notesState by channel
+        .flow()
+        .notes.stateFlow
+        .collectAsStateWithLifecycle()
+    val lastNote = remember(notesState) { channel.newestTimelineNote(account) }
+
     Row(
         modifier =
             Modifier
@@ -593,19 +620,21 @@ private fun BuzzDmInlineRow(
     ) {
         // Only show a presence dot for a 1:1 DM — a cluster avatar can't carry one peer's status.
         Box {
-            UserPicture(leadHex, 40.dp, accountViewModel = accountViewModel, nav = nav)
+            UserPicture(leadHex, 44.dp, accountViewModel = accountViewModel, nav = nav)
             if (others.size == 1) {
                 PresenceDot(leadHex, Modifier.align(Alignment.BottomEnd), ringColor = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.surface)
             }
         }
-        Text(
-            text = label,
-            style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyLarge,
-            fontWeight = FontWeight.Medium,
-            maxLines = 1,
-            overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
-            modifier = Modifier.weight(1f),
-        )
+        Column(Modifier.weight(1f), verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(2.dp)) {
+            Text(
+                text = label,
+                style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyLarge,
+                fontWeight = FontWeight.Medium,
+                maxLines = 1,
+                overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
+            )
+            BuzzDmPreviewLine(lastNote, accountViewModel)
+        }
         if (row.lastActivity > 0) {
             Text(
                 text = timeAgoShort(row.lastActivity, stringRes(R.string.now)),
@@ -616,6 +645,34 @@ private fun BuzzDmInlineRow(
     }
 }
 
+/** The last-message preview under a DM row: "author: snippet", or nothing before any message loads. */
+@Composable
+private fun BuzzDmPreviewLine(
+    lastNote: Note?,
+    accountViewModel: AccountViewModel,
+) {
+    val event = lastNote?.event ?: return
+    val author = lastNote.author
+    val summary = buzzTimelinePreviewSummary(event, accountViewModel)
+    val preview: String =
+        when {
+            summary != null -> summary
+            author != null -> {
+                val authorName by observeUserName(author, accountViewModel)
+                val body = event.content.take(80)
+                if (body.isBlank()) authorName else "$authorName: $body"
+            }
+            else -> event.content.take(80)
+        }
+    Text(
+        preview,
+        style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
+        color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+        maxLines = 1,
+        overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
+    )
+}
+
 /** The "See all N conversations" row that opens the full per-community DM inbox. */
 @Composable
 private fun SeeAllRow(
@@ -632,28 +689,6 @@ private fun SeeAllRow(
     }
 }
 
-/** The owner's per-community Agent Console entry, pinned as the footer of a Buzz community view. */
-@Composable
-private fun AgentConsoleFooter(onClick: () -> Unit) {
-    Card(onClick = onClick, modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().padding(horizontal = 12.dp, vertical = 12.dp)) {
-        Row(Modifier.padding(14.dp), verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically) {
-            Icon(symbol = MaterialSymbols.AutoAwesome, contentDescription = null, tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary, modifier = Modifier.size(22.dp))
-            Spacer(Modifier.size(12.dp))
-            Column(Modifier.weight(1f)) {
-                Text(stringRes(R.string.buzz_console_card_title), style = MaterialTheme.typography.titleSmall, fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold)
-                Text(
-                    stringRes(R.string.buzz_console_card_subtitle),
-                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
-                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
-                    maxLines = 1,
-                    overflow = TextOverflow.Ellipsis,
-                )
-            }
-            Icon(symbol = MaterialSymbols.ChevronRight, contentDescription = null, tint = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant, modifier = Modifier.size(20.dp))
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 @Composable
 private fun RelayGroupChannelRow(
     channel: RelayGroupChannel,
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupThreadsScreen.kt b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupThreadsScreen.kt
index 3f4663ba3e..f49f63c876 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupThreadsScreen.kt
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupThreadsScreen.kt
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.publicChannels.relayG
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.stringRes
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.theme.Size35dp
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.buzz.forum.ForumPostEvent
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.buzz.workspace.BUZZ_CHANNEL_TYPE_FORUM
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.buzz.workspace.buzzChannelType
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.core.HexKey
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.relay.normalizer.RelayUrlNormalizer
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip29RelayGroups.GroupId
@@ -99,6 +101,26 @@ fun RelayGroupThreadsScreen(
     }
 }
 
+/**
+ * Whether *starting* a thread belongs on this channel, given its Buzz `t` [channelType] (null on a
+ * relay that doesn't declare one) and whether its host speaks the Buzz dialect.
+ *
+ * On a Buzz relay the compose FAB writes a kind-45001 forum post, and Buzz only ever puts those in a
+ * `t=forum` channel — its own client mounts the forum view for `channelType === "forum"` alone, so a
+ * 45001 in a `t=stream` chat channel is a post nobody outside Amethyst can see. The relay itself
+ * accepts it (nothing there gates 45001 by channel type), which is exactly why the client has to.
+ *
+ * A Buzz channel whose kind-39000 hasn't landed yet reads as null and is treated as not-a-forum: the
+ * FAB appearing a moment later is a smaller error than publishing into the wrong channel.
+ *
+ * This gates writing only. Reading stays open on every channel — an existing thread is worth showing
+ * wherever it came from — and non-Buzz relays are untouched, where the FAB writes a NIP-7D kind-11.
+ */
+fun canStartThreadHere(
+    channelType: String?,
+    isBuzzRelay: Boolean,
+): Boolean = !isBuzzRelay || channelType == BUZZ_CHANNEL_TYPE_FORUM
+
 @Composable
 private fun RelayGroupThreads(
     channel: RelayGroupChannel,
@@ -121,7 +143,10 @@ private fun RelayGroupThreads(
 
     // Hide the compose FAB where the relay would reject the kind-11: on membership-gated groups
     // that don't list me. Open Buzz channels accept any authenticated member. See [RelayGroupChannel.canPost].
-    val canPost = channel.canPost(accountViewModel.userProfile().pubkeyHex)
+    val isBuzz = remember(channel.groupId.relayUrl) { BuzzRelayDialect.isBuzz(channel.groupId.relayUrl) }
+    val canPost =
+        channel.canPost(accountViewModel.userProfile().pubkeyHex) &&
+            canStartThreadHere(channel.event?.buzzChannelType(), isBuzz)
 
     Scaffold(
         topBar = {
@@ -153,7 +178,7 @@ private fun RelayGroupThreads(
                         // On a Buzz workspace, "new thread" is a Buzz forum post (kind 45001);
                         // vanilla NIP-29 relays use a kind-11 thread. Buzz relays reject
                         // unknown kinds, so a kind-11 thread would be refused there.
-                        if (BuzzRelayDialect.isBuzz(channel.groupId.relayUrl)) {
+                        if (isBuzz) {
                             nav.nav(Route.BuzzForumPost(channel.groupId.id, channel.groupId.relayUrl.url))
                         } else {
                             nav.nav(
@@ -178,7 +203,12 @@ private fun RelayGroupThreads(
         if (threads.isEmpty()) {
             Box(Modifier.fillMaxSize().padding(padding), contentAlignment = Alignment.Center) {
                 Text(
-                    text = stringRes(R.string.relay_group_threads_empty),
+                    text =
+                        if (canPost) {
+                            stringRes(R.string.relay_group_threads_empty)
+                        } else {
+                            stringRes(R.string.relay_group_threads_empty_read_only)
+                        },
                     style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyMedium,
                     color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
                     modifier = Modifier.padding(32.dp),
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupTopBar.kt b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupTopBar.kt
index 2ba8e822f4..553c01ee79 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupTopBar.kt
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupTopBar.kt
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.Surface
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.LaunchedEffect
+import androidx.compose.runtime.State
 import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf
 import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
@@ -47,10 +48,12 @@ import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalContext
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontWeight
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextOverflow
 import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
+import androidx.lifecycle.compose.collectAsStateWithLifecycle
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.R
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.icons.symbols.Icon
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.icons.symbols.MaterialSymbols
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.buzz.BuzzRelayDialect
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.buzz.BuzzWorkspaceStates
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.nip29RelayGroups.RelayGroupChannel
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.model.nip29RelayGroups.RelayGroupMembership
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.model.LocalCache
@@ -170,21 +173,17 @@ fun RelayGroupTopBar(
             }
         },
         actions = {
-            if (!isDm) {
-                IconButton(onClick = {
-                    nav.nav(Route.RelayGroupThreads(channel.groupId.id, channel.groupId.relayUrl.url))
-                }) {
-                    Icon(
-                        symbol = MaterialSymbols.Forum,
-                        contentDescription = stringRes(R.string.relay_group_threads_title),
-                        modifier = Modifier.size(20.dp),
-                    )
-                }
-            }
-
-            // Buzz workspace canvas (kind 40100): shown on any Buzz-dialect relay so a member can
-            // open the shared markdown doc — or create one when the channel has none yet.
-            if (BuzzRelayDialect.isBuzz(channel.groupId.relayUrl)) {
+            // Buzz canvas (kind 40100): shown on any Buzz-dialect relay so a member can open the
+            // channel's shared markdown doc — or create one when it has none yet. The only affordance
+            // that stays an icon: it is this channel's shared document, i.e. content, while Threads and
+            // Share are navigation the reader needs once in a while.
+            //
+            // Except on a DM, where Buzz itself never offers to *write* one: its canvas entry needs
+            // `hasCanvas || canEditNarrative`, and `canEditNarrative` excludes `channelType === "dm"`
+            // outright. So a DM shows the icon only when a canvas already exists — which is also what
+            // keeps us from advertising "start a shared doc" in a two-person conversation.
+            val hasCanvas by observeBuzzCanvas(channel.groupId.id)
+            if (BuzzRelayDialect.isBuzz(channel.groupId.relayUrl) && (!isDm || hasCanvas)) {
                 IconButton(onClick = { nav.nav(Route.BuzzCanvas(channel.groupId.id, channel.groupId.relayUrl.url)) }) {
                     Icon(
                         symbol = MaterialSymbols.Dashboard,
@@ -213,48 +212,68 @@ fun RelayGroupTopBar(
             // remember the bech32 (naddr) encode — this top bar recomposes on every roster/metadata
             // emission (observeChannel), and the encode is otherwise redone each time.
             val naddr = remember(channel.groupId, isDm) { if (isDm) null else channel.toNAddr() }
-            if (naddr != null) {
-                val context = LocalContext.current
-                IconButton(onClick = { shareRelayGroup(context, naddr) }) {
-                    Icon(
-                        symbol = MaterialSymbols.Share,
-                        contentDescription = stringRes(R.string.quick_action_share),
-                        modifier = Modifier.size(20.dp),
-                    )
+
+            if (displayMembership == RelayGroupMembership.PENDING) {
+                Text(
+                    text = stringRes(R.string.relay_group_pending),
+                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelMedium,
+                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                )
+            } else if (!displayMembership.isMember() && channel.requiresMembershipToPost()) {
+                FilledTonalButton(onClick = {
+                    // Closed groups need an invite code; open groups join directly.
+                    if (channel.isClosed()) {
+                        showJoinCode = true
+                    } else {
+                        requested = true
+                        accountViewModel.joinRelayGroup(channel)
+                    }
+                }) {
+                    Text(stringRes(R.string.join))
                 }
             }
-            when {
-                displayMembership == RelayGroupMembership.PENDING -> {
-                    Text(
-                        text = stringRes(R.string.relay_group_pending),
-                        style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelMedium,
-                        color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+
+            // The membership actions are only meaningful once the relay lets you in: while a join is
+            // pending, and on a gated group that doesn't list you, the Join affordance above stands in
+            // for them. Threads and Share stay available either way — you can want to hand out a group
+            // you are still only browsing.
+            val showMembershipActions =
+                displayMembership != RelayGroupMembership.PENDING &&
+                    !(!displayMembership.isMember() && channel.requiresMembershipToPost())
+
+            // Everything here used to be a top-bar icon. Threads especially over-advertised itself: on a
+            // Buzz `t=stream` channel it is always empty (forum posts live in `t=forum` channels, which
+            // the relay's channel list already surfaces in their own section), so it read as a broken
+            // feature on every chat. Demoted to the overflow, where the frequency of use actually is.
+            if (!isDm || naddr != null || showMembershipActions) {
+                IconButton(onClick = { menuOpen = true }) {
+                    Icon(
+                        symbol = MaterialSymbols.MoreVert,
+                        contentDescription = stringRes(R.string.more_options),
+                        modifier = Modifier.size(22.dp),
                     )
                 }
-
-                !displayMembership.isMember() && channel.requiresMembershipToPost() -> {
-                    FilledTonalButton(onClick = {
-                        // Closed groups need an invite code; open groups join directly.
-                        if (channel.isClosed()) {
-                            showJoinCode = true
-                        } else {
-                            requested = true
-                            accountViewModel.joinRelayGroup(channel)
-                        }
-                    }) {
-                        Text(stringRes(R.string.join))
-                    }
-                }
-
-                else -> {
-                    IconButton(onClick = { menuOpen = true }) {
-                        Icon(
-                            symbol = MaterialSymbols.MoreVert,
-                            contentDescription = stringRes(R.string.more_options),
-                            modifier = Modifier.size(22.dp),
+                DropdownMenu(expanded = menuOpen, onDismissRequest = { menuOpen = false }) {
+                    if (!isDm) {
+                        DropdownMenuItem(
+                            text = { Text(stringRes(R.string.relay_group_threads_title)) },
+                            onClick = {
+                                menuOpen = false
+                                nav.nav(Route.RelayGroupThreads(channel.groupId.id, channel.groupId.relayUrl.url))
+                            },
                         )
                     }
-                    DropdownMenu(expanded = menuOpen, onDismissRequest = { menuOpen = false }) {
+                    if (naddr != null) {
+                        val context = LocalContext.current
+                        DropdownMenuItem(
+                            text = { Text(stringRes(R.string.quick_action_share)) },
+                            onClick = {
+                                menuOpen = false
+                                shareRelayGroup(context, naddr)
+                            },
+                        )
+                    }
+                    if (showMembershipActions) {
                         DropdownMenuItem(
                             text = { Text(stringRes(R.string.relay_group_menu_members)) },
                             onClick = {
@@ -378,3 +397,18 @@ private fun RoleBadge(membership: RelayGroupMembership) {
         )
     }
 }
+
+/**
+ * Whether this Buzz channel has a canvas (kind 40100) in cache, recomposing when one lands.
+ *
+ * Only the top bar's DM case needs this: a DM gets the canvas affordance solely when a document
+ * already exists, mirroring Buzz's own `hasCanvas || canEditNarrative` where `canEditNarrative`
+ * excludes DMs. Reads the same [BuzzWorkspaceStates] registry the canvas screen renders from, so the
+ * icon appears the moment the document arrives rather than on the next visit.
+ */
+@Composable
+private fun observeBuzzCanvas(channelId: String): State<Boolean> {
+    val state = remember(channelId) { BuzzWorkspaceStates.getOrCreate(channelId) }
+    val version by state.canvasUpdates.collectAsStateWithLifecycle()
+    return remember(channelId, version) { mutableStateOf(state.canvasNote != null) }
+}
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupUnread.kt b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupUnread.kt
index a26ea3dc1f..11eae20dea 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupUnread.kt
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/RelayGroupUnread.kt
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.model.LocalCache
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.model.Note
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.dal.sortedByDefaultFeedOrder
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.isMinichatReply
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.core.HexKey
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.relay.normalizer.NormalizedRelayUrl
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.relay.normalizer.RelayUrlNormalizer
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip29RelayGroups.GroupId
@@ -111,11 +112,59 @@ fun RelayGroupChannel.newestTimelineNote(account: Account): Note? =
         .sortedByDefaultFeedOrder()
         .firstOrNull()
 
+/**
+ * The pubkeys of the [limit] most-recent distinct posters in this group, newest first — the facepile
+ * shown on a channel row. One O(notes) pass keeps each author's latest post time, so a chatty author
+ * counts once (at their newest message) rather than crowding out quieter voices.
+ */
+fun RelayGroupChannel.recentAuthorHexes(
+    account: Account,
+    limit: Int,
+): List<HexKey> {
+    val latestByAuthor = HashMap<HexKey, Long>()
+    for (note in notes.values()) {
+        if (!isRelayGroupTimelineMessage(note, account)) continue
+        val author = note.author?.pubkeyHex ?: continue
+        val at = note.createdAt() ?: continue
+        val prev = latestByAuthor[author]
+        if (prev == null || at > prev) latestByAuthor[author] = at
+    }
+    return latestByAuthor.entries
+        .sortedByDescending { it.value }
+        .take(limit)
+        .map { it.key }
+}
+
 /** Whether this group's message store holds any acceptable timeline message created after [sinceSecs]. */
 private fun RelayGroupChannel.hasChatNewerThan(
     account: Account,
     sinceSecs: Long,
-): Boolean =
+): Boolean = newMessagesSince(account, sinceSecs) > 0
+
+/** The number of this group's timeline messages created strictly after [sinceSecs] (0 if none). */
+private fun RelayGroupChannel.newMessagesSince(
+    account: Account,
+    sinceSecs: Long,
+): Int =
     notes.count { _, note ->
         (note.createdAt() ?: 0L) > sinceSecs && isRelayGroupTimelineMessage(note, account)
-    } > 0
+    }
+
+/**
+ * The count of chat messages in [groupId] newer than the timestamp this account last read it — the
+ * number the channel-row unread badge shows. Reactive: it recombines both when a fresh message folds
+ * in (the channel's notes flow ticks) and when the user opens the group (which advances the last-read
+ * marker), so opening a channel clears its badge. Mirrors [relayGroupChannelHasUnreadFlow].
+ */
+fun relayGroupChannelUnreadCountFlow(
+    account: Account,
+    groupId: GroupId,
+): Flow<Int> {
+    val channel = LocalCache.getOrCreateRelayGroupChannel(groupId)
+    return combine(
+        account.loadLastReadFlow(relayGroupChannelLastReadRoute(groupId)),
+        channel.flow().notes.stateFlow,
+    ) { lastRead, _ ->
+        channel.newMessagesSince(account, lastRead)
+    }
+}
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/wallet/CashuWalletViewModel.kt b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/wallet/CashuWalletViewModel.kt
index e48933c529..680b41702f 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/wallet/CashuWalletViewModel.kt
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/wallet/CashuWalletViewModel.kt
@@ -26,12 +26,15 @@ import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.cashu.ops.CashuWalletOps
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.cashu.ops.MintQuoteStarted
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.cashu.ops.TokenEntry
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.cashu.ops.describeMintError
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.cashu.ops.describeRedeemError
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.cashu.ops.requireP2pkRedeemable
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.model.Account
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.model.nip60Cashu.CashuWalletState
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.AccountViewModel
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.lightning.LnInvoiceUtil
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.mintApi.MeltQuoteBolt11ResponseDto
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.mintApi.MintHttpException
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.p2pk.anyP2pkLocked
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.token.CashuTokenB64Parser
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip87Ecash.recommendation.MintRecommendationEvent
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.utils.Log
@@ -905,10 +908,36 @@ class CashuWalletViewModel : ViewModel() {
         _redeemState.value = CashuRedeemFlowState.Redeeming
         vm.launchSigner {
             try {
-                val total = parsedTokens.sumOf { ops.redeemToken(trimmed, it.proofs, it.mint).amount }
+                // Keys that can unlock a P2PK-locked token: our wallet key, and
+                // — for a local nsec login only — the identity key (some senders,
+                // e.g. Bey Wallet, P2PK-lock ecash straight to the recipient npub).
+                // Only gathered when a proof is actually locked: redeemSigningKeys()
+                // decrypts the kind:17375 privkey, which is a signer round-trip on
+                // a bunker/external signer we shouldn't pay for a plain token.
+                val (walletKey, identityKey) =
+                    if (parsedTokens.any { it.proofs.anyP2pkLocked() }) {
+                        state.redeemSigningKeys()
+                    } else {
+                        null to null
+                    }
+                // All-or-nothing: reject an unsignable P2PK lock before redeeming
+                // any group, so a multi-mint token never ends up half-redeemed.
+                requireP2pkRedeemable(parsedTokens.flatMap { it.proofs }, walletKey, identityKey)
+                val total =
+                    parsedTokens.sumOf {
+                        ops
+                            .redeemToken(
+                                cashuToken = trimmed,
+                                proofs = it.proofs,
+                                mintUrl = it.mint,
+                                walletP2pkPrivkeyHex = walletKey,
+                                identityPrivkeyHex = identityKey,
+                            ).amount
+                    }
                 _redeemState.value = CashuRedeemFlowState.Completed(total)
             } catch (e: Exception) {
-                _redeemState.value = CashuRedeemFlowState.Error(describeMintError(e))
+                _redeemState.value =
+                    CashuRedeemFlowState.Error(describeRedeemError(e, account!!.signer.pubKey))
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ar-rSA/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ar-rSA/strings.xml
index 9b0533fbec..530173dcf4 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ar-rSA/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ar-rSA/strings.xml
@@ -2260,6 +2260,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">إزالة الموقع</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">إضافة تحذير محتوى</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">إزالة تحذير المحتوى</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">إضافة تاريخ انتهاء الصلاحية</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">إزالة تاريخ انتهاء الصلاحية</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">تاريخ انتهاء الصلاحية</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-bn-rBD/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-bn-rBD/strings.xml
index 94b61f42e3..775cc6b7bf 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-bn-rBD/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-bn-rBD/strings.xml
@@ -2147,6 +2147,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">অবস্থান সরান</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">কন্টেন্ট সতর্কতা যোগ করুন</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">কন্টেন্ট সতর্কতা সরান</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">মেয়াদ শেষের তারিখ যোগ করুন</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">মেয়াদ শেষের তারিখ সরান</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">মেয়াদ শেষের তারিখ</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-cs/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-cs/strings.xml
index de567ca9b0..54c5b8c0c4 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-cs/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-cs/strings.xml
@@ -3259,6 +3259,11 @@
     <string name="chat_system_updated_channel">%1$s aktualizoval(a) profil kanálu</string>
     <string name="buzz_message_edited">(upraveno)</string>
     <string name="buzz_diff_truncated">(rozdíl zkrácen)</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="buzz_canvas_title">Plátno</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_empty">V tomto pracovním prostoru zatím nebylo sdíleno žádné plátno.</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_edit">Upravit plátno</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-de-rDE/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-de-rDE/strings.xml
index 3d681f691f..cb5b6a6530 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-de-rDE/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-de-rDE/strings.xml
@@ -3142,6 +3142,11 @@
     <string name="chat_system_updated_channel">%1$s hat das Kanalprofil aktualisiert</string>
     <string name="buzz_message_edited">(bearbeitet)</string>
     <string name="buzz_diff_truncated">(Diff gekürzt)</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="buzz_canvas_empty">In diesem Workspace wurde noch kein Canvas geteilt.</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_edit">Canvas bearbeiten</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_save">Canvas speichern</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-el-rGR/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-el-rGR/strings.xml
index 155f1b1faf..6090198ab2 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-el-rGR/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-el-rGR/strings.xml
@@ -2127,6 +2127,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Αφαίρεση Τοποθεσίας</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Προσθήκη προειδοποίησης περιεχομένου</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Αφαίρεση προειδοποίησης περιεχομένου</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Προσθήκη ημερομηνίας λήξης</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Αφαίρεση ημερομηνίας λήξης</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Ημερομηνία Λήξης</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-en-rGB/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-en-rGB/strings.xml
index 12112e81be..779ada9845 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-en-rGB/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-en-rGB/strings.xml
@@ -63,6 +63,11 @@
          Each row stays lean; the "best for" line and the pros/cons appear only when a row is tapped. -->
     <!-- Reusable geohash location picker (shared, not group-specific) -->
     <!-- Onchain zap send dialog -->
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <!-- %1$s is replaced at runtime by an inline star icon, not text. Keep the placeholder. -->
     <!-- Kind display names for relay subscription filter chips -->
     <!-- M3 Action Dialog titles -->
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-eo-rUY/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-eo-rUY/strings.xml
index f977e5c462..bfca2668a4 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-eo-rUY/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-eo-rUY/strings.xml
@@ -2151,6 +2151,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Forigi Lokon</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Aldoni enhavavertadon</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Forigi enhavavertadon</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Aldoni limdaton</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Forigi limdaton</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Limdato</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-es-rES/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-es-rES/strings.xml
index a4a344b100..88ea227fa4 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-es-rES/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-es-rES/strings.xml
@@ -2200,6 +2200,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Eliminar ubicación</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Añadir advertencia de contenido</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Eliminar advertencia de contenido</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Añadir fecha de expiración</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Eliminar fecha de expiración</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Fecha de expiración</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-es-rMX/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-es-rMX/strings.xml
index 8915faddbf..492d9117b3 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-es-rMX/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-es-rMX/strings.xml
@@ -2191,6 +2191,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Eliminar ubicación</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Agregar advertencia de contenido</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Eliminar advertencia de contenido</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Añadir fecha de expiración</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Eliminar fecha de expiración</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Fecha de expiración</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-es-rUS/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-es-rUS/strings.xml
index a330cca444..3924163794 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-es-rUS/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-es-rUS/strings.xml
@@ -2191,6 +2191,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Eliminar ubicación</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Agregar advertencia de contenido</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Eliminar advertencia de contenido</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Añadir fecha de expiración</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Eliminar fecha de expiración</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Fecha de expiración</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fa-rIR/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fa-rIR/strings.xml
index 9151fc8042..f84cd6b65b 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fa-rIR/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fa-rIR/strings.xml
@@ -2161,6 +2161,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">حذف موقعیت مکانی</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">افزودن هشدار محتوا</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">حذف هشدار محتوا</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">افزودن تاریخ انقضا</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">حذف تاریخ انقضا</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">تاریخ انقضا</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fi-rFI/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fi-rFI/strings.xml
index 21d147a43d..94b9c4bee0 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fi-rFI/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fi-rFI/strings.xml
@@ -2133,6 +2133,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Poista sijainti</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Lisää sisältövaroitus</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Poista sisältövaroitus</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Lisää vanhentumispäivä</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Poista vanhentumispäivä</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Vanhentumispäivä</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fr-rCA/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fr-rCA/strings.xml
index 9562f6c5f6..d793f0c06c 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fr-rCA/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fr-rCA/strings.xml
@@ -2074,6 +2074,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Retirer l\'Emplacement</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Ajouter un avertissement de contenu</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Retirer l\'avertissement de contenu</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Ajouter une date d\'expiration</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Supprimer la date d\'expiration</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Date d\'expiration</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fr-rFR/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fr-rFR/strings.xml
index 87f2e6d401..4bd2d0a187 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fr-rFR/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-fr-rFR/strings.xml
@@ -2374,6 +2374,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Retirer l\'Emplacement</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Ajouter un avertissement de contenu</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Retirer l\'avertissement de contenu</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Ajouter une date d\'expiration</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Supprimer la date d\'expiration</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Date d\'expiration</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-hi-rIN/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-hi-rIN/strings.xml
index be0eb38a2f..7aba094975 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-hi-rIN/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-hi-rIN/strings.xml
@@ -3142,6 +3142,11 @@
     <string name="chat_system_updated_channel">%1$s ने प्रणाली परिचय का अद्यतन किया</string>
     <string name="buzz_message_edited">(सम्पादित)</string>
     <string name="buzz_diff_truncated">(अन्तर ह्रस्वकृत)</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="buzz_canvas_title">चित्रपट</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_empty">कोई चित्रपट बाँटा नहीं गया इस कार्यशाला में अब तक।</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_edit">चित्रपट सम्पादन</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-hu-rHU/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-hu-rHU/strings.xml
index 33fa619c82..de4fd086e5 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-hu-rHU/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-hu-rHU/strings.xml
@@ -2738,6 +2738,11 @@
     <string name="chat_system_created_channel">%1$s létrehozta a(z) %2$s nevű csatornát</string>
     <string name="chat_system_created_channel_unnamed">%1$s létrehozta a csatornát</string>
     <string name="chat_system_updated_channel">%1$s frissítette a csatorna profilját</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="chat_delivery_details_title">Üzenet kézbesítése</string>
     <string name="close">Bezárás</string>
     <string name="chat_delivery_pending">Várakozás egy átjátszóra az üzenet elfogadásához</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-in-rID/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-in-rID/strings.xml
index cd42e135d2..71348f99bd 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-in-rID/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-in-rID/strings.xml
@@ -2087,6 +2087,11 @@ Seharusnya %3$s</string>
     <string name="remove_location">Hapus Lokasi</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Tambah peringatan konten</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Hapus peringatan konten</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Tambah tanggal kedaluwarsa</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Hapus tanggal kedaluwarsa</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Tanggal Kedaluwarsa</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-it-rIT/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-it-rIT/strings.xml
index 2bbf5ab875..fe31ea0bd8 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-it-rIT/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-it-rIT/strings.xml
@@ -2104,6 +2104,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Rimuovi posizione</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Aggiungi avviso contenuto</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Rimuovi avviso contenuto</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Aggiungi data di scadenza</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Rimuovi data di scadenza</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Data di scadenza</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ja-rJP/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ja-rJP/strings.xml
index 73dc2e9837..2afd2152a7 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ja-rJP/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ja-rJP/strings.xml
@@ -2122,6 +2122,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">位置情報を削除</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">コンテンツ警告を追加</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">コンテンツ警告を削除</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">有効期限を追加</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">有効期限を削除</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">有効期限</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ko-rKR/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ko-rKR/strings.xml
index 489b31af90..723c1b2adc 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ko-rKR/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ko-rKR/strings.xml
@@ -2112,6 +2112,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">위치 제거</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">콘텐츠 경고 추가</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">콘텐츠 경고 제거</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">만료 날짜 추가</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">만료 날짜 제거</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">만료 날짜</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-lv-rLV/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-lv-rLV/strings.xml
index e41a99c870..3f84b83670 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-lv-rLV/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-lv-rLV/strings.xml
@@ -2158,6 +2158,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Noņemt atrašanās vietu</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Pievienot satura brīdinājumu</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Noņemt satura brīdinājumu</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Pievienot derīguma termiņu</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Noņemt derīguma termiņu</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Derīguma termiņš</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-nl-rNL/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-nl-rNL/strings.xml
index 1c346bcabf..7d30708ed2 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-nl-rNL/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-nl-rNL/strings.xml
@@ -2400,6 +2400,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Locatie verwijderen</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Inhoudswaarschuwing toevoegen</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Inhoudswaarschuwing verwijderen</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Vervaldatum toevoegen</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Vervaldatum verwijderen</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Vervaldatum</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-pl-rPL/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-pl-rPL/strings.xml
index 672de72032..e680a0f0f2 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-pl-rPL/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-pl-rPL/strings.xml
@@ -3256,6 +3256,11 @@ Zaplanowane posty z innych kont nie zostaną opublikowane, dopóki to konto jest
     <string name="chat_system_updated_channel">%1$s zaktualizował profil kanału</string>
     <string name="buzz_message_edited">(edytowane)</string>
     <string name="buzz_diff_truncated">(diff skrócony)</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="buzz_canvas_title">Płótno</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_empty">Żadne płótno nie zostało jeszcze udostępnione w tym projekcie.</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_edit">Edytuj płótno</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-pt-rBR/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-pt-rBR/strings.xml
index 8f93db05ac..ded385631b 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-pt-rBR/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-pt-rBR/strings.xml
@@ -3142,6 +3142,11 @@
     <string name="chat_system_updated_channel">%1$s atualizou o perfil do canal</string>
     <string name="buzz_message_edited">(editado)</string>
     <string name="buzz_diff_truncated">(diff truncado)</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="buzz_canvas_empty">Nenhum canvas foi compartilhado neste espaço de trabalho ainda.</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_edit">Editar canvas</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_save">Salvar canvas</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-pt-rPT/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-pt-rPT/strings.xml
index 4acc42dce6..0e06f7e64b 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-pt-rPT/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-pt-rPT/strings.xml
@@ -2118,6 +2118,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Remover Localização</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Adicionar aviso de conteúdo</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Remover aviso de conteúdo</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Adicionar data de expiração</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Remover data de expiração</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Data de expiração</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ru-rRU/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ru-rRU/strings.xml
index e406614543..a3351ecb50 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ru-rRU/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ru-rRU/strings.xml
@@ -2198,6 +2198,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Удалить местоположение</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Добавить предупреждение о контенте</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Убрать предупреждение о контенте</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Добавить дату истечения</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Убрать дату истечения</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Дата истечения</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ru-rUA/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ru-rUA/strings.xml
index 943e6912f5..c605e15916 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ru-rUA/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ru-rUA/strings.xml
@@ -2182,6 +2182,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Удалить местоположение</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Добавить предупреждение о контенте</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Убрать предупреждение о контенте</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Добавить дату истечения</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Убрать дату истечения</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Дата истечения</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sl-rSI/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sl-rSI/strings.xml
index 6a388b3ae1..43c9768bc5 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sl-rSI/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sl-rSI/strings.xml
@@ -2206,6 +2206,8 @@ Za podpisovanje se je potrebno prijaviti s privatnim ključem</string>
     <string name="ui_feature_set_type_performance">Optimiziran</string>
     <!-- Compact labels for the segmented control. -->
     <string name="ui_feature_set_type_complete_short">Polno</string>
+    <string name="ui_feature_set_type_simplified_short">Preprosto</string>
+    <string name="ui_feature_set_type_performance_short">Hitro</string>
     <string name="gallery_type_classic">Klasično</string>
     <string name="gallery_type_modern">Moderno</string>
     <string name="system">Sistemska</string>
@@ -2354,6 +2356,39 @@ Za podpisovanje se je potrebno prijaviti s privatnim ključem</string>
     <string name="new_conversation_marmot_pro_2">Šifriran skupinski klepet</string>
     <string name="new_conversation_marmot_con_1">ezano na napravo — ne bo prikazano, če se prijavite drugje</string>
     <string name="new_conversation_concord_title">Concord skupnost</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_concord_tagline">Skupnosti, razdeljene po kanalih</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_concord_chip">Delovni prostori</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_concord_best">Velike skupnosti, organizirane po kanalih ali potekih dela.</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_concord_cta">Ustvari skupnost</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_concord_pro_1">Prilagojeno za ogromne skupnosti</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_concord_pro_2">Razdeljeno po kanalih ali potekih dela</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_concord_con_1">Zahteva več nastavitev</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_public_chat_title">Javni klepet</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_public_chat_tagline">Javna sporočila na releju</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_public_chat_chip">Brez moderiranja</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_public_chat_best">Odprte javne sobe, kjer lahko objavlja vsak.</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_public_chat_cta">Ustvari nov javen klepet</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_public_chat_pro_1">Pridruži se lahko kdorkoli</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_public_chat_pro_2">Preprosto in zlahka dosegljivo </string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_public_chat_con_1">Samo javno</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_public_chat_con_2">Brez moderacije</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_relay_group_title">Skupina releja</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_relay_group_tagline">Na relejih — javno ali zasebno</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_relay_group_chip">Moderirano</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_relay_group_best">Skupine, ki jih moderira njihov gostiteljski rele</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_relay_group_cta">Brskanje po skupinah na relejih</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_relay_group_pro_1">Moderira gostiteljski rele</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_relay_group_pro_2">Javno ali zasebno</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_relay_group_con_1">Vezano na tisti posamezni rele</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_ephemeral_title">Minljivi klepet</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_ephemeral_tagline">Kdor koli je trenutno na spletu</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_ephemeral_chip">Trenutno v živo</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_ephemeral_best">Klepet v živo s tistimi, ki so pravkar na spletu.</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_ephemeral_cta">Zaženi klepet</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_ephemeral_pro_1">Pogovor s trenutno prisotnimi</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_ephemeral_pro_2">Nič ni shranjeno</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_ephemeral_con_1">Brez zgodovine</string>
+    <string name="new_conversation_ephemeral_con_2">Omejeno na rele</string>
     <string name="relay_groups_title">Skupine relejev</string>
     <string name="relay_group_view_inline">Vrstično</string>
     <string name="relay_group_view_grouped">Po releju</string>
@@ -2363,7 +2398,24 @@ Za podpisovanje se je potrebno prijaviti s privatnim ključem</string>
     <string name="relay_group_server_label">Skupine relejev</string>
     <string name="relay_groups_button">Skupine</string>
     <string name="messages_settings">Sporočila</string>
+    <string name="messages_load_types_title">Naloži pogovore</string>
+    <string name="messages_load_types_desc">Izberite, kateri klepeti naj bodo vidni v prejetih sporočilih. Z izklopom se klepet skrije in ne prenese več z vaših relejev.</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_nip17_title">Zasebna sporočila</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_nip17_desc">E2EE, gift-wrapped zasebna sporočila (NIP-17)</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_nip04_title">Zastarela direktna sporočila</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_nip04_desc">Starejša, manj zasebna šifrirana direktna sporočila (NIP-04)</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_nip28_title">Javni kanali</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_nip28_desc">Odprte, javne klepetalnice, ki jih lahko prebere in se jim pridruži vsak (NIP-28)</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_nip29_title">Skupine relejev</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_nip29_desc">Skupinski klepeti z moderiranjem in seznami članov (NIP-29)</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_marmot_title">Šifrirane skupine</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_marmot_desc">MLS- E2EE šifrirani skupinski klepeti (Marmot)</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_concord_title">Concord skupnosti</string>
     <string name="chat_type_concord_desc">Šifrirane skupnosti z več tematskimi kanali (Concord).</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_geohash_title">Lokacijski klepeti</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_geohash_desc">Javni klepet glede na vašo lokacijo (Geohash)</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_ephemeral_title">Minljivi klepeti</string>
+    <string name="chat_type_ephemeral_desc">Hitri klepeti na releju, ki ne hranijo zgodovine sporočil</string>
     <string name="relay_group_create_title">Ustvari skupino</string>
     <string name="relay_group_relay_no_nip29">Ta relej ne oglašuje podpore za skupine NIP-29. Skupina, ustvarjena tukaj, ne bo delovala – relej ne bo upravljal njenega imena, članov in sporočil. Izberite rele, ki podpira skupine na ravni releja.</string>
     <string name="relay_group_create_name">Ime supine</string>
@@ -2387,6 +2439,7 @@ Za podpisovanje se je potrebno prijaviti s privatnim ključem</string>
     <string name="relay_group_members_title">Člani</string>
     <string name="relay_group_make_admin">Dodeli vlogo skrbnika</string>
     <string name="relay_group_make_moderator">Dodeli vlogo moderatorja</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_assign_role">Dodeli vlogo: %1$s</string>
     <string name="relay_group_demote_member">Odvzemi vlogo</string>
     <string name="relay_group_remove_user">Odstrani iz skupine</string>
     <string name="relay_group_remove_user_confirm">Odstrani %1$s iz te skupine? Izgubili bodo dostop, dokler jih ponovno ne dodate ali povabite.</string>
@@ -2399,11 +2452,19 @@ Za podpisovanje se je potrebno prijaviti s privatnim ključem</string>
     <string name="relay_group_menu_members">Člani</string>
     <string name="relay_group_menu_edit">Uredi skupino</string>
     <string name="relay_group_threads_title">Nizi objav</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_pin_message">Pripni sporočilo</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_unpin_message">Odpni sporočilo</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_pinned_label">Pripeto</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_pinned_content_description">Pripeta sporočila</string>
     <string name="relay_group_open">Odpri skupino</string>
     <string name="relay_group_channels_empty">Na tem releju še ni skupin.</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_channels_not_nip29">Ta rele ne sporoča podpore za skupine (NIP-29), zato tukaj skupin morda ni.</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_relay_not_nip29">Skupine (NIP-29) morda niso podprte</string>
     <string name="relay_group_invite_preparing">Pripravljam povabilo…</string>
     <string name="relay_group_badge_private">Zasebno</string>
     <string name="relay_group_badge_invite_only">samo s povabilom</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_badge_live">V ŽIVO</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_message_count_short_capped">%1$d+</string>
     <string name="relay_group_browse_invalid_url">Vnesite veljaven URL releja (wss://…)</string>
     <string name="relay_group_field_name">Ime</string>
     <string name="relay_group_field_about">Opis</string>
@@ -2416,7 +2477,28 @@ Za podpisovanje se je potrebno prijaviti s privatnim ključem</string>
     <string name="relay_group_field_topics_hint">bitcoin, nostr, umetnost</string>
     <string name="relay_group_field_geohash">Lokacija (geohash)</string>
     <string name="relay_group_field_geohash_hint">u0nd</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_location_add">Dodaj lokacijo</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_location_add_desc">Pripnite svojo skupino na zemljevid, da jo lahko odkrijejo ljudje v bližini.</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_location_edit">Spremeni lokacijo</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_location_clear">Odstrani lokacijo</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_location_manual">Ročno vnesite geohash</string>
     <!-- Reusable geohash location picker (shared, not group-specific) -->
+    <string name="location_picker_title">Izberi lokacijo</string>
+    <string name="location_picker_hint">Premaknite zemljevid, vnesite lokacijo ali uporabite svojo trenutno legi.</string>
+    <string name="location_picker_search_hint">Išči po mestu ali naslovu</string>
+    <string name="location_picker_search_empty">Noben ustrezen kraj ni bil najden.</string>
+    <string name="location_picker_use_mine">Uporabi mojo trenutno lokacijo</string>
+    <string name="location_picker_area">Velikost območja</string>
+    <string name="location_picker_confirm">Uporabi to lokacijo</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_section_structure">Struktura</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_parent_desc">Dodajte v starševsko skupino za ustvarjanje hierarhije.</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_parent_label">Starševska skupina</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_parent_none">Krovna skupina</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_parent_pick_title">Izberite starševsko skupino</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_parent_search">Išči skupine</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_parent_top_level_option">Brez starševske skupine (krovna skupina)</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_parent_none_desc">Ta skupina je na najvišji ravni.</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_parent_empty">Tukaj trenutno ni nobenih drugih skupin.</string>
     <string name="relay_group_section_permissions">Dovoljenja</string>
     <string name="relay_group_flag_private">Zasebno</string>
     <string name="relay_group_flag_private_desc">Samo člani lahko berejo sporočila.</string>
@@ -2430,6 +2512,8 @@ Za podpisovanje se je potrebno prijaviti s privatnim ključem</string>
     <string name="relay_group_discovery_empty_filtered">S tem filtrom še ni najdenih nobenih skupin.</string>
     <string name="relay_group_favorite_relay">Dodaj ta rele med priljubljene</string>
     <string name="relay_group_threads_empty">Še ni nizov objav. Začni jih z + gumbom.</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_threads_loading_older">Nalaganje starejšega niza objav…</string>
+    <string name="relay_group_threads_all_caught_up">Nalaganje starejšega niza objav…</string>
     <string name="relay_group_thread_new">Nov niz objav</string>
     <string name="relay_group_thread_untitled">Brez naslova</string>
     <string name="relay_group_thread_title_label">Naslov</string>
@@ -2439,9 +2523,18 @@ Za podpisovanje se je potrebno prijaviti s privatnim ključem</string>
     <string name="relay_group_browse_description">Brskajte po skupinah, ki jih gosti rele. Prilepite naslov releja ali izberite enega spodaj.</string>
     <string name="relay_group_browse_relay_label">Naslov releja</string>
     <string name="relay_group_browse_go">Brskaj</string>
+    <string name="relay_tor_clearnet_title">Povezava s tem relejem preko omrežja Tor ni mogoča.</string>
+    <string name="relay_tor_clearnet_body">%1$s se ne odziva prek omrežja Tor — gostitelj morda blokirajo izstopna vozlišča Tor. Želite vzpostaviti povezavo prek običajnega spleta (clearnet)?</string>
+    <string name="relay_tor_clearnet_action">Uporabi običajni splet (clearnet)</string>
     <string name="relay_group_browse_your_relays">Releji na katerih ste vi</string>
     <string name="relay_group_browse_popular">Popularni releji</string>
     <string name="relay_group_no_messages_yet">Ni sporočil</string>
+    <string name="channel_invite_title">Dodano v: %1$s</string>
+    <string name="channel_invite_body">%1$s vas je dodal v ta kanal na %2$s. Želite to prikazati med sporočili?</string>
+    <string name="channel_invite_unknown_actor">Nekdo</string>
+    <string name="channel_invite_accept">Prikaži</string>
+    <string name="channel_invite_ignore">Prezri</string>
+    <string name="channel_invite_leave">Zapusti</string>
     <string name="relay_group_join_to_post">Pridružite se tej skupini, da boste lahko pošiljali sporočila.</string>
     <string name="relay_group_invite_only_to_post">Ta skupina je zaprtega tipa – za objavljanje potrebujete povabilo.</string>
     <plurals name="relay_group_member_count">
@@ -2468,6 +2561,12 @@ Za podpisovanje se je potrebno prijaviti s privatnim ključem</string>
         <item quantity="few">%1$d uporabniki, ki jim sledite</item>
         <item quantity="other">%1$d uporabnikov, ki jim sledite</item>
     </plurals>
+    <plurals name="relay_group_relay_group_count">
+        <item quantity="one">%1$d skupina</item>
+        <item quantity="two">%1$d skupini</item>
+        <item quantity="few">%1$d skupine</item>
+        <item quantity="other">%1$d skupin</item>
+    </plurals>
     <string name="messages_new_message">Zasebno</string>
     <string name="messages_new_message_to">Za</string>
     <string name="messages_new_message_subject">Zadeva</string>
@@ -2540,6 +2639,8 @@ Za podpisovanje se je potrebno prijaviti s privatnim ključem</string>
     <string name="no_blossom_apps_found_description">Aplikacije Blossom niso bile najdene. Za ogled te datoteke namestite lokalno aplikacijo Blossom.</string>
     <string name="hidden_words">Skrite besede</string>
     <string name="hide_new_word_label">Skrij novo besedo ali stavek</string>
+    <string name="mute_hashtag">Utišaj ključnik</string>
+    <string name="unmute_hashtag">Vklopi zvok za ključnik</string>
     <string name="settings_muted_threads_title">Utišaj nize objav</string>
     <string name="settings_muted_threads_empty">Ni utišanih nizov objav</string>
     <string name="settings_muted_threads_unknown">Neznan niz objav · %1$s</string>
@@ -2550,6 +2651,8 @@ Za podpisovanje se je potrebno prijaviti s privatnim ključem</string>
     <string name="error_dialog_pay_withdraw_error">Ni bilo mogoče dvigniti</string>
     <string name="cashu_failed_redemption">Cashu žetona ni bilo mogoče unovčiti</string>
     <string name="cashu_failed_redemption_explainer_error_msg">Kovnica je posredovala naslednje sporočilo o napaki: %1$s</string>
+    <string name="cashu_unsafe_mint_url">Ta naslov strežnika Cashu kovnice ni varen.</string>
+    <string name="cashu_unsafe_mint_url_explainer">Amethyst se ni povezal z izdajateljem tega žetona. %1$s</string>
     <string name="cashu_successful_redemption">Prejeli ste Cashu žeton</string>
     <string name="cashu_successful_redemption_explainer">V vašo denarnico je bilo poslanih %1$s satoshi-jev. (Provizija: %2$s sat)</string>
     <string name="cashu_no_wallet_found">Na sistemu ni najdene združljive Cashu denarnice</string>
@@ -3081,8 +3184,23 @@ Za ohranitev zasebnosti to denarnico polni in prazni prek ne-zasebnih računov,
     <string name="bottom_bar_settings">Spodnja navigacijska vrstica</string>
     <string name="bottom_bar_settings_description">Povlecite za spremembo vrstnega reda. Preklopite za dodajanje ali odstranjevanje elementov s spodnje vrstice. Če ni izbran noben element, je spodnja vrstica skrita.</string>
     <string name="bottom_bar_settings_available">Dostopno</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_settings_pinned">Vaša spodnja vrstica</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_settings_pinned_empty">Ni pripetih elementov. Spodnja vrstica bo skrita, dokler ne dodate vsaj enega.</string>
     <string name="bottom_bar_settings_reorder">Razporedi</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_settings_expand">Prikaži možnosti</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_settings_no_favorites">Ni priljubljenih. Dodaj jih z zvezdico v brskalniku.</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_settings_no_groups">Niste še član nobene skupine.</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_settings_reorder_hint">Povleci za razvrščanje · ✕ za izbris</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_settings_add">Dodaj</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_settings_added">Dodano</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_settings_remove">Odstrani</string>
     <string name="bottom_bar_settings_restore_default">Obnovi prevzete</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_category_main">Glavno</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_category_chats">Klepeti in skupine</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_category_you">Ti</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_category_feeds">Viri vsebin</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_category_apps">Aplikacije in Splet</string>
+    <string name="bottom_bar_category_other">Drugo</string>
     <string name="home_tabs_settings">Domači zavihki</string>
     <string name="home_tabs_settings_description">Izberite zavihke, ki se prikažejo na začetnem zaslonu. Če je aktiven le en zavihek, je vrstica z zavihki skrita.</string>
     <string name="home_tab_everything">Vse</string>
@@ -3140,6 +3258,7 @@ Za ohranitev zasebnosti to denarnico polni in prazni prek ne-zasebnih računov,
     <string name="audio_visualizer_static">Statična slika</string>
     <string name="profile_image_of_user">Slika profila %1$s</string>
     <string name="relay_info">Rele %1$s</string>
+    <string name="accepted_by_relays">Sprejeto na relejih</string>
     <string name="expand_relay_list">Razširi seznam relejev</string>
     <string name="note_options">Možnosti zapiska</string>
     <string name="poll">Anketa</string>
@@ -3152,10 +3271,16 @@ Za ohranitev zasebnosti to denarnico polni in prazni prek ne-zasebnih računov,
     <string name="remove_location">Odstrani lokacijo</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Dodaj opozorilo o vsebini</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Odstrani opozorilo o vsebini</string>
+    <string name="chat_system_created_channel">%1$s je ustvaril/a kanal %2$s</string>
     <string name="chat_system_created_channel_unnamed">%1$s je ustvaril/-a kanal</string>
     <string name="chat_system_updated_channel">%1$s je posodobil/-a profil kanala</string>
     <string name="buzz_message_edited">(urejeno)</string>
     <string name="buzz_diff_truncated">(razlika je odrezana)</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="buzz_canvas_title">Delovna površina</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_empty">V tem delovnem prostoru še ni bila deljena nobena delovna površina.</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_edit">Uredi delovno površino</string>
@@ -3202,6 +3327,7 @@ Za ohranitev zasebnosti to denarnico polni in prazni prek ne-zasebnih računov,
     <string name="buzz_dm_opening">Odpiram…</string>
     <string name="buzz_dm_remove">Odstrani</string>
     <string name="buzz_invite_title">Povabilo v delovni prostor</string>
+    <string name="buzz_invite_heading">Pridruži se delovnemu prostoru</string>
     <string name="buzz_invite_workspace">Delovni prostor</string>
     <string name="buzz_invite_role">Vloga</string>
     <string name="buzz_invite_body">Delovni prostor se bo odprl v varnem brskalniku znotraj aplikacije, kjer si boste lahko ogledali pogoje uporabe in dokončali pridružitev. Pripet se boste z vašim ključem Amethyst — brez gesla.</string>
@@ -3217,6 +3343,7 @@ Za ohranitev zasebnosti to denarnico polni in prazni prek ne-zasebnih računov,
     <string name="buzz_import_add_all">Dodaj vse</string>
     <string name="buzz_import_added">Dodano</string>
     <string name="buzz_import_empty_title">Ni najdenih kanalov</string>
+    <string name="buzz_import_empty_body">Videti je, da na tem releju še nisi član nobenega kanala. Najprej v brskalniku sprejmi vabilo v delovni prostor in poskusite znova.</string>
     <string name="relay_group_section_channels">Kanali</string>
     <string name="relay_group_section_forums">Forumi</string>
     <string name="buzz_agent_working">Delam…</string>
@@ -3572,6 +3699,7 @@ Za ohranitev zasebnosti to denarnico polni in prazni prek ne-zasebnih računov,
     <string name="resource_usage_tile_relay">Uporaba releja danes</string>
     <string name="resource_usage_tile_in_app">Danes v aplikaciji</string>
     <string name="resource_usage_trend_section">Količina podatkov na dan</string>
+    <string name="resource_usage_legend_cellular">Mobilni podatki (MB)</string>
     <string name="resource_usage_legend_wifi">Wi-Fi (MB)</string>
     <string name="resource_usage_activity_section">Aktivnost (7 dni)</string>
     <string name="resource_usage_cellular_bg">Mobilni podatki (v ozadju)</string>
@@ -3627,6 +3755,7 @@ Za ohranitev zasebnosti to denarnico polni in prazni prek ne-zasebnih računov,
     <string name="resource_usage_subsystem_money">Denarnica in zapi</string>
     <string name="resource_usage_subsystem_nip05">Preverjanje naslova</string>
     <string name="resource_usage_subsystem_preview">Predogled povezav</string>
+    <string name="resource_usage_subsystem_push">Registracija potisnih obvestil</string>
     <string name="resource_usage_subsystem_other">Drugo</string>
     <string name="resource_usage_empty">Še ni podatkov o uporabi</string>
     <string name="resource_usage_memory_section">Trenutni pomnilnik</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sr-rSP/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sr-rSP/strings.xml
index e11eca6ef7..ca5dbac685 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sr-rSP/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sr-rSP/strings.xml
@@ -2149,6 +2149,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Ukloni lokaciju</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Dodaj upozorenje o sadržaju</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Ukloni upozorenje o sadržaju</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Dodaj datum isteka</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Ukloni datum isteka</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Datum isteka</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sv-rSE/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sv-rSE/strings.xml
index e48dd0b27b..99d8e4d475 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sv-rSE/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sv-rSE/strings.xml
@@ -3141,6 +3141,11 @@
     <string name="chat_system_updated_channel">%1$s uppdaterade kanalprofilen</string>
     <string name="buzz_message_edited">(redigerat)</string>
     <string name="buzz_diff_truncated">(diff avkortad)</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="buzz_canvas_empty">Ingen canvas har delats i den här arbetsytan än.</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_edit">Redigera canvas</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_save">Spara canvas</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sw/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sw/strings.xml
index 490e5b9f24..8c571f9fd3 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sw/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-sw/strings.xml
@@ -2136,6 +2136,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Ondoa Mahali</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Ongeza onyo la maudhui</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Ondoa onyo la maudhui</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Ongeza tarehe ya kumalizika</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Ondoa tarehe ya kumalizika</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Tarehe ya Kumalizika</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ta-rIN/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ta-rIN/strings.xml
index a4bbdc7f05..f577c19df8 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ta-rIN/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-ta-rIN/strings.xml
@@ -2141,6 +2141,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">இடத்தை அகற்று</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">உள்ளடக்க எச்சரிக்கையை சேர்</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">உள்ளடக்க எச்சரிக்கையை அகற்று</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">காலாவதி தேதியை சேர்</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">காலாவதி தேதியை அகற்று</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">காலாவதி தேதி</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-th-rTH/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-th-rTH/strings.xml
index 49dedc612b..30ab45e96e 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-th-rTH/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-th-rTH/strings.xml
@@ -2101,6 +2101,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">ลบตำแหน่งออก</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">เพิ่มคําเตือนเนื้อหา</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">ลบคําเตือนเนื้อหา</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">เพิ่มวันหมดอายุ</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">ลบวันหมดอายุ</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">วันหมดอายุ</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-tr-rTR/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-tr-rTR/strings.xml
index 3bc1d46ced..9fcfa8dee0 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-tr-rTR/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-tr-rTR/strings.xml
@@ -2145,6 +2145,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Konumu Kaldır</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">İçerik uyarısı ekle</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">İçerik uyarısını kaldır</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Son kullanma tarihi ekle</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Son kullanma tarihini kaldır</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Son Kullanma Tarihi</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-uk-rUA/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-uk-rUA/strings.xml
index 0ee41296ed..1c7a12b047 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-uk-rUA/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-uk-rUA/strings.xml
@@ -2194,6 +2194,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Видалити місце</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Додати попередження про вміст</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Видалити попередження про вміст</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Додати дату завершення</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Видалити дату завершення</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Дата завершення</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-uz-rUZ/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-uz-rUZ/strings.xml
index 0ea217420b..9fcb5fcdbb 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-uz-rUZ/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-uz-rUZ/strings.xml
@@ -2140,6 +2140,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Joylashuvni olib tashlash</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Kontent ogohlantirishini qo\'shish</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Kontent ogohlantirishini olib tashlash</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Muddati tugash sanasini qo\'shish</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Muddati tugash sanasini olib tashlash</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Muddati tugash sanasi</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-vi-rVN/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-vi-rVN/strings.xml
index a2a1ae99f7..05de889e0f 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-vi-rVN/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-vi-rVN/strings.xml
@@ -2101,6 +2101,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">Xóa Vị trí</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">Thêm cảnh báo nội dung</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">Xóa cảnh báo nội dung</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">Thêm ngày hết hạn</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">Xóa ngày hết hạn</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">Ngày hết hạn</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rCN/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rCN/strings.xml
index 44eadd4046..8994c5f7fb 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rCN/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rCN/strings.xml
@@ -2875,6 +2875,11 @@
     <string name="chat_system_created_channel">%1$s 创建了频道 %2$s</string>
     <string name="chat_system_created_channel_unnamed">%1$s 创建了频道</string>
     <string name="chat_system_updated_channel">%1$s 更新了频道配置文件</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="chat_delivery_details_title">消息传递</string>
     <string name="close">关闭</string>
     <string name="chat_delivery_pending">正在等待中继接受此消息</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rHK/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rHK/strings.xml
index 994a853807..f29a4d7732 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rHK/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rHK/strings.xml
@@ -2143,6 +2143,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">移除地点</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">添加内容警告</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">移除内容警告</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">添加过期日期</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">删除过期日期</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">过期日期</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rSG/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rSG/strings.xml
index c1dd049822..e122cb806e 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rSG/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rSG/strings.xml
@@ -2143,6 +2143,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">移除地点</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">添加内容警告</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">移除内容警告</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">添加过期日期</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">删除过期日期</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">过期日期</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rTW/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rTW/strings.xml
index c162071168..8b97fa83c5 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rTW/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values-zh-rTW/strings.xml
@@ -2121,6 +2121,11 @@
     <string name="remove_location">移除地點</string>
     <string name="add_content_warning">添加內容警告</string>
     <string name="remove_content_warning">移除內容警告</string>
+    <!-- Buzz kind-40099 system messages: relay-authored narration of a channel state change. -->
+    <!-- Fallback for a system message type this version does not know yet: "alice: some_new_type". -->
+    <!-- Buzz huddles (kind 481xx): live audio-room lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz agent jobs (kind 43xxx): an agent task's lifecycle, narrated in the chat timeline. -->
+    <!-- Buzz forum votes (kind 45002). -->
     <string name="add_expiration_date">新增到期日</string>
     <string name="remove_expiration_date">移除到期日</string>
     <string name="expiration_date_label">到期日</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/main/res/values/strings.xml b/amethyst/src/main/res/values/strings.xml
index ca3fdfadb1..b830adf5f7 100644
--- a/amethyst/src/main/res/values/strings.xml
+++ b/amethyst/src/main/res/values/strings.xml
@@ -2636,6 +2636,8 @@
     <string name="relay_group_discovery_empty_filtered">No groups found for this filter yet.</string>
     <string name="relay_group_favorite_relay">Favorite this relay</string>
     <string name="relay_group_threads_empty">No threads yet. Start one with the + button.</string>
+    <!-- Same, where this viewer cannot start one: not a member, or a Buzz chat channel (forum posts belong to forum channels). -->
+    <string name="relay_group_threads_empty_read_only">No threads yet.</string>
     <string name="relay_group_threads_loading_older">Loading older threads…</string>
     <string name="relay_group_threads_all_caught_up">No older threads</string>
     <string name="relay_group_thread_new">New thread</string>
@@ -3490,7 +3492,7 @@
     <string name="buzz_forum_upvoted">▲ %1$s upvoted a post</string>
     <string name="buzz_forum_downvoted">▼ %1$s downvoted a post</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_title">Canvas</string>
-    <string name="buzz_canvas_empty">No canvas has been shared in this workspace yet.</string>
+    <string name="buzz_canvas_empty">No canvas has been shared in this channel yet.</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_edit">Edit canvas</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_save">Save canvas</string>
     <string name="buzz_canvas_body_label">Canvas (Markdown)</string>
diff --git a/amethyst/src/test/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/CanStartThreadHereTest.kt b/amethyst/src/test/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/CanStartThreadHereTest.kt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..624d5bdf15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/amethyst/src/test/java/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/ui/screen/loggedIn/chats/publicChannels/relayGroup/CanStartThreadHereTest.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Vitor Pamplona
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
+ * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
+ * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
+ * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the
+ * Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+ * subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
+ * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.ui.screen.loggedIn.chats.publicChannels.relayGroup
+
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.buzz.workspace.BUZZ_CHANNEL_TYPE_DM
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.buzz.workspace.BUZZ_CHANNEL_TYPE_FORUM
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.buzz.workspace.BUZZ_CHANNEL_TYPE_STREAM
+import org.junit.Assert.assertFalse
+import org.junit.Assert.assertTrue
+import org.junit.Test
+
+/**
+ * Which channels may *start* a thread. The Threads screen's compose FAB writes a Buzz kind-45001
+ * forum post on a Buzz relay and a NIP-7D kind-11 everywhere else, so the gate has to key on the
+ * channel's declared type — not just on whether the relay would accept the event, which it does.
+ *
+ * The forum case is here rather than on-device because no relay we can reach in a manual pass
+ * currently exposes a `t=forum` channel, and the allow-path is the half that must not regress: a
+ * gate that only ever denies is indistinguishable from deleting the feature.
+ */
+class CanStartThreadHereTest {
+    @Test
+    fun buzzForumChannelCanStartAThread() {
+        assertTrue(canStartThreadHere(BUZZ_CHANNEL_TYPE_FORUM, isBuzzRelay = true))
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun buzzChatAndDmChannelsCannot() {
+        // A 45001 here is accepted by the relay and then rendered by nobody — Buzz's own client
+        // mounts its forum view for `channelType === "forum"` alone.
+        assertFalse(canStartThreadHere(BUZZ_CHANNEL_TYPE_STREAM, isBuzzRelay = true))
+        assertFalse(canStartThreadHere(BUZZ_CHANNEL_TYPE_DM, isBuzzRelay = true))
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun buzzChannelWithUnknownOrUnloadedTypeCannot() {
+        // kind-39000 not in yet, or a type this version predates: fail closed rather than publish
+        // into a channel that may not be a forum.
+        assertFalse(canStartThreadHere(null, isBuzzRelay = true))
+        assertFalse(canStartThreadHere("workflow", isBuzzRelay = true))
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun nonBuzzRelaysAreUntouchedWhateverTheTypeSays() {
+        // Vanilla NIP-29: the FAB writes a kind-11 thread, which is valid in any group, and these
+        // relays declare no `t` at all.
+        assertTrue(canStartThreadHere(null, isBuzzRelay = false))
+        assertTrue(canStartThreadHere(BUZZ_CHANNEL_TYPE_STREAM, isBuzzRelay = false))
+    }
+}
diff --git a/cli/src/main/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/cli/commands/cashu/CashuReceiveCommands.kt b/cli/src/main/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/cli/commands/cashu/CashuReceiveCommands.kt
index a1eb3b0ca8..d20eaceb68 100644
--- a/cli/src/main/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/cli/commands/cashu/CashuReceiveCommands.kt
+++ b/cli/src/main/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/cli/commands/cashu/CashuReceiveCommands.kt
@@ -25,7 +25,12 @@ import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.cli.Context
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.cli.DataDir
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.cli.Output
 import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.cli.commands.route
+import com.vitorpamplona.amethyst.commons.cashu.ops.requireP2pkRedeemable
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.lightning.LnInvoiceUtil
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.core.toHexKey
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.signers.NostrSignerInternal
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.p2pk.P2PKUnredeemableException
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.p2pk.anyP2pkLocked
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.token.CashuTokenB64Parser
 
 /**
@@ -156,12 +161,31 @@ object CashuReceiveCommands {
         Context.open(dataDir).use { ctx ->
             ctx.prepare()
             return try {
+                // Keys that can unlock a P2PK-locked token: the wallet's kind:17375
+                // key, plus — for a local key account — the identity key (some
+                // senders, e.g. Bey Wallet, P2PK-lock ecash to the recipient npub).
+                // Only decrypt the wallet key when a proof is actually locked (a
+                // signer round-trip on bunker accounts, wasted on a plain token).
+                val locked = parsed.any { it.proofs.anyP2pkLocked() }
+                val walletKey =
+                    if (locked) ctx.cashuSnapshot().walletEvent?.let { runCatching { it.privkey(ctx.signer) }.getOrNull() } else null
+                val identityKey = if (locked) (ctx.signer as? NostrSignerInternal)?.keyPair?.privKey?.toHexKey() else null
+                // All-or-nothing: reject an unsignable P2PK lock before redeeming
+                // any group, so a multi-mint token never ends up half-redeemed.
+                if (locked) requireP2pkRedeemable(parsed.flatMap { it.proofs }, walletKey, identityKey)
                 var total = 0L
                 var lastTokenEventId: String? = null
                 var lastHistoryEventId: String? = null
                 var mint = ""
                 for (t in parsed) {
-                    val redeemed = ctx.cashuOps().redeemToken(raw, t.proofs, t.mint)
+                    val redeemed =
+                        ctx.cashuOps().redeemToken(
+                            cashuToken = raw,
+                            proofs = t.proofs,
+                            mintUrl = t.mint,
+                            walletP2pkPrivkeyHex = walletKey,
+                            identityPrivkeyHex = identityKey,
+                        )
                     total += redeemed.amount
                     lastTokenEventId = redeemed.tokenEvent.id
                     lastHistoryEventId = redeemed.historyEvent.id
@@ -176,6 +200,8 @@ object CashuReceiveCommands {
                     ),
                 )
                 0
+            } catch (e: P2PKUnredeemableException) {
+                Output.error("p2pk_locked", "token is P2PK-locked to a key this wallet can't sign for (${e.lockPubKeyHex})")
             } catch (e: Exception) {
                 Output.error("mint_proofs_spent", describe(e))
             }
diff --git a/commons/src/jvmAndroid/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/commons/cashu/ops/CashuWalletOps.kt b/commons/src/jvmAndroid/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/commons/cashu/ops/CashuWalletOps.kt
index 530006ad33..5b461d08d2 100644
--- a/commons/src/jvmAndroid/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/commons/cashu/ops/CashuWalletOps.kt
+++ b/commons/src/jvmAndroid/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/amethyst/commons/cashu/ops/CashuWalletOps.kt
@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.mintApi.RandomSecretFactory
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.mintApi.SecretFactory
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.mintApi.splitAmountIntoDenominations
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.p2pk.P2PK
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.p2pk.P2PKUnredeemableException
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.p2pk.firstUnsignableP2pkLock
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.quote.CashuMintQuoteEvent
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.token.CashuProof
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.token.CashuTokenEvent
@@ -630,9 +632,29 @@ class CashuWalletOps(
         proofs: List<CashuProof>,
         mintUrl: String,
         nutzapEventId: String? = null,
+        /**
+         * The wallet's NIP-60 P2PK private key (kind:17375 `privkey`, hex).
+         * Used to sign the NUT-11 witness when the token is locked to our
+         * wallet key. Null when the wallet hasn't decrypted its kind:17375.
+         */
+        walletP2pkPrivkeyHex: String? = null,
+        /**
+         * The account's Nostr identity private key (hex), available ONLY for a
+         * local nsec signer. Some senders (e.g. Bey Wallet's P2PK send) lock
+         * ecash directly to the recipient's npub, so we sign the witness with
+         * the identity key when the lock targets it. Null for remote (NIP-46)
+         * or external (NIP-55) signers — they can't produce a raw witness
+         * signature, so such a token surfaces as [P2PKUnredeemableException].
+         */
+        identityPrivkeyHex: String? = null,
     ): RedeemCompleted {
         if (proofs.isEmpty()) throw IllegalArgumentException("Token has no proofs")
-        val swap = ops(mintUrl).swap(proofs, targetSplit = null)
+        // Index our candidate signing keys by their x-only pubkey so a locked
+        // proof can be matched to the key that unlocks it. Empty when we hold
+        // no keys (e.g. CLI callers) — a locked token then throws a clear
+        // P2PKUnredeemableException instead of an unsigned swap.
+        val signingKeys = p2pkKeyIndex(walletP2pkPrivkeyHex, identityPrivkeyHex)
+        val swap = ops(mintUrl).redeemToken(proofs) { lockXOnly -> signingKeys[lockXOnly] }
         val total = swap.keep.sumOf { it.amount }
 
         // All output goes to "keep" since targetSplit was null.
@@ -1276,14 +1298,76 @@ data class RestoreOutcome(
 /** Drop the leading parity byte if present so two pubkeys can be compared. */
 private fun String.lastHex64(): String = if (length == 66) substring(2) else this
 
+/**
+ * Index the given private keys by their 32-byte x-only pubkey hex, skipping
+ * blanks. Used by [CashuWalletOps.redeemToken] to resolve which of our keys (if
+ * any) unlocks a P2PK proof, comparing against the lock's x-only `data`.
+ */
+private fun p2pkKeyIndex(vararg privKeysHex: String?): Map<String, String> =
+    buildMap {
+        privKeysHex.forEach { hex ->
+            if (!hex.isNullOrBlank()) {
+                // toHexKey() emits lowercase, matching the lowercased x-only the
+                // resolver is queried with (see P2PKRedeem.xOnly).
+                val xOnly =
+                    Secp256k1
+                        .pubKeyCompress(Secp256k1.pubkeyCreate(hex.hexToByteArray()))
+                        .toHexKey()
+                        .lastHex64()
+                put(xOnly, hex)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+/**
+ * Pre-flight a token's proofs against the keys we hold: throws
+ * [P2PKUnredeemableException] (naming the offending lock) if any P2PK-locked
+ * proof can't be signed. Callers redeem a multi-group token one group at a time,
+ * each swapping + publishing, so checking every group up front avoids redeeming
+ * some and then failing on an unsignable one — mirroring the unknown-mint
+ * pre-check. Plain (unlocked) proofs are ignored.
+ */
+fun requireP2pkRedeemable(
+    proofs: List<CashuProof>,
+    walletP2pkPrivkeyHex: String?,
+    identityPrivkeyHex: String?,
+) {
+    val signingKeys = p2pkKeyIndex(walletP2pkPrivkeyHex, identityPrivkeyHex)
+    firstUnsignableP2pkLock(proofs) { signingKeys[it] }?.let { throw P2PKUnredeemableException(it) }
+}
+
 /** Catches mint HTTP / protocol errors and surfaces their detail message. */
 fun describeMintError(e: Throwable): String =
     when (e) {
+        is P2PKUnredeemableException -> "This ecash is locked to a public key this wallet can't sign for."
         is MintHttpException -> "Mint error (HTTP ${e.httpStatus}): ${e.detail ?: e.message}"
         is MintProtocolException -> "Mint refused: ${e.message}"
         else -> e.message ?: e::class.simpleName ?: "Unknown error"
     }
 
+/**
+ * Error text for the redeem-token flow. Adds context [describeMintError] can't:
+ * when a token is P2PK-locked to the user's own [identityPubKeyHex] but we
+ * couldn't sign for it, it means the current signer is a bunker/external one
+ * that can't produce a raw witness — so point the user at claiming it elsewhere.
+ * Falls back to [describeMintError] for everything else.
+ */
+fun describeRedeemError(
+    e: Throwable,
+    identityPubKeyHex: String?,
+): String =
+    if (e is P2PKUnredeemableException) {
+        val lock = e.lockPubKeyHex.lastHex64()
+        if (identityPubKeyHex != null && lock.equals(identityPubKeyHex.lastHex64(), ignoreCase = true)) {
+            "This ecash is locked to your Nostr identity key, which the current login can't sign for " +
+                "(only a local key / nsec login can). Import your nsec into a Cashu wallet to claim it."
+        } else {
+            "This ecash is locked to a public key you don't control (${lock.take(12)}…) and can't be claimed here."
+        }
+    } else {
+        describeMintError(e)
+    }
+
 /** A decrypted, unspent token event ready to be spent. */
 data class TokenEntry(
     val event: CashuTokenEvent,
diff --git a/quartz/src/commonMain/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/buzz/README.md b/quartz/src/commonMain/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/buzz/README.md
index 1712dd3c2e..cd8bc2c7ac 100644
--- a/quartz/src/commonMain/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/buzz/README.md
+++ b/quartz/src/commonMain/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/buzz/README.md
@@ -25,6 +25,37 @@ The prose specs under Buzz's `docs/nips/` are **drafts and lag the code**. Every
 here is confirmed against the authoritative Rust — `crates/buzz-core` (the per-kind
 modules), `crates/buzz-sdk` (event builders, `nip_oa.rs`) — not the markdown.
 
+### Reading Buzz's source without a checkout
+
+KDoc across this package cites Rust files as `buzz-relay/src/handlers/side_effects.rs`.
+Those are **crate-relative**: on disk everything lives under `crates/`, so the real path is
+`crates/buzz-relay/src/handlers/side_effects.rs`. Prefix accordingly or the fetch 404s.
+
+`gh` is the way in (the repo is public, but `raw.githubusercontent.com` 404s on these paths
+and plain `curl` is usually sandboxed):
+
+```bash
+gh api -X GET search/code -f q='emit_system_message repo:block/buzz' --jq '.items[].path'
+gh api repos/block/buzz/contents/crates/buzz-relay/src/handlers/side_effects.rs --jq '.content' | base64 -d
+```
+
+Worth knowing where the answers tend to live:
+
+- `crates/buzz-relay/src/handlers/` — `side_effects.rs` (what the relay emits and when:
+  system messages, discovery, thread summaries), `event.rs` (ingest + acceptance),
+  `command_executor.rs` (the 90xx command verbs).
+- `crates/buzz-db/src/channel.rs` — the channel row: `channel_type` (`stream` / `forum` /
+  `dm` / `workflow`) and `visibility` (exactly two values, `open` = searchable + anyone can
+  join, `private` = hidden + invite-only).
+- `desktop/src/features/**` — what Buzz's own client actually *renders*, which is what
+  decides whether an event we publish is visible to anyone else. Worth checking before
+  adding a write path: e.g. forum posts only ever surface in `channelType === "forum"`.
+
+The relay's **tests are the best spec** — several encode invariants as named assertions.
+`channel_scoped_content_kinds_require_h_tags` in `handlers/event.rs` is the one to know:
+canvas (40100) and the forum kinds (45001/45002/45003) are per-**channel**, never
+per-workspace, because an `h` tag is mandatory on all of them.
+
 Compliance is verified against **vectors generated by Buzz's own code**, not
 hand-transcribed schemas:
 
@@ -64,17 +95,33 @@ conflicts below).
 | `presence` / `huddles` / `pairing` / `audit` / `media` | presence + misc | 20001, 20002 / 24810, 48100-48106 / 24134 / 48001 / 49001 |
 | `rsReadState` | NIP-RS | (helpers on `AppSpecificDataEvent`, kind 30078) |
 
-### Kind conflicts — implemented but NOT registered in EventFactory
+### Kind conflicts — where a Buzz kind number is already owned
 
-These Buzz kind numbers are already owned by an existing Amethyst/Nostr class, so the
-Buzz model exists (build/parse it explicitly) but the incumbent keeps the `EventFactory`
-dispatch slot:
+Several Buzz kind numbers collide with an existing Amethyst/Nostr class. `EventFactory`
+resolves what it can by **tag shape inside the kind's block** — the two meanings never
+coexist on one relay, and each carries a tag the other never emits, so one `if` inside the
+branch routes both. The rest keep the incumbent and are built/parsed explicitly.
+
+**Disambiguated — both classes reachable:**
+
+| Kind | Discriminator | Present → | Absent → |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| 20001 | `g` (geohash) tag | `bitchat.geohash.GeohashPresenceEvent` | `presence.PresenceUpdateEvent` |
+| 39005 | `h` (channel) tag | `cwChannelWindow.ThreadSummaryEvent` | `nip29RelayGroups.metadata.GroupPinnedEvent` |
+
+Both discriminators are load-bearing in *both* directions, since outbound signing goes
+through the same factory — check any new one against the two builders as well as the wire.
+For 39005 the signal is that the whole NIP-29 relay-generated 39xxx family (metadata,
+admins, members, participants, supported-roles, pinned) is addressed by `d` alone and never
+emits `h`, while a Buzz thread summary always carries one. Nothing throws on a mismatch, so
+getting this wrong is silent: a summary parsed as a pin list would have reported the thread
+root as a pinned message. Covered by `nip29RelayGroups/PinEventsTest`.
+
+**Incumbent keeps the slot — build/parse the Buzz model explicitly:**
 
 | Kind | Buzz class | Incumbent (registered) |
 |---|---|---|
 | 9041 | `moderation.ModerationUnbanEvent` | `nip75ZapGoals.GoalEvent` |
-| 20001 | `presence.PresenceUpdateEvent` | `experimental.bitchat.geohash.GeohashPresenceEvent` |
-| 39005 | `cwChannelWindow.ThreadSummaryEvent` | `nip29RelayGroups.metadata.GroupPinnedEvent` |
 | 49001 | `media.MediaUploadEvent` | — (Buzz's own `kind.rs` marks 49001 "Not a relay event kind") |
 | 30078 | `rsReadState` (helpers) | `nip78AppData.AppSpecificDataEvent` (NIP-RS reuses 30078) |
 
diff --git a/quartz/src/commonMain/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/p2pk/P2PK.kt b/quartz/src/commonMain/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/p2pk/P2PK.kt
index 2d6393c896..3e92ac1895 100644
--- a/quartz/src/commonMain/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/p2pk/P2PK.kt
+++ b/quartz/src/commonMain/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/p2pk/P2PK.kt
@@ -92,8 +92,13 @@ object P2PK {
      * Parse a Cashu P2PK secret string. Returns null if the string is not a
      * NUT-11 P2PK secret.
      */
-    fun parseSecret(secret: String): ParsedP2pk? =
-        try {
+    fun parseSecret(secret: String): ParsedP2pk? {
+        // Fast reject before the (throwing) JSON parse: NUT-10 well-known
+        // secrets are a JSON array (`["P2PK", …]`), while a plain Cashu secret
+        // is opaque hex/base64. Redeeming a token calls this once per proof, so
+        // skipping the parse+exception for the common plain case matters.
+        if (!secret.looksLikeJsonArray()) return null
+        return try {
             val arr = json.parseToJsonElement(secret) as? JsonArray ?: return null
             if (arr.size < 2) return null
             val kind = (arr[0] as? JsonPrimitive)?.content
@@ -105,11 +110,29 @@ object P2PK {
         } catch (_: Exception) {
             null
         }
+    }
+
+    /** True when the first non-whitespace char is `[` — i.e. it may be a JSON array. */
+    private fun String.looksLikeJsonArray(): Boolean {
+        for (c in this) {
+            if (c.isWhitespace()) continue
+            return c == '['
+        }
+        return false
+    }
 
     /**
      * BIP-340 Schnorr signature over `sha256(secret_bytes)` used as the unlock
      * witness. Returns the witness JSON string ready to drop into a Cashu
      * proof's `witness` field.
+     *
+     * SECURITY: [secret] is attacker-controlled (it comes from a pasted token),
+     * and when [privKeyHex] is the account's Nostr identity key this signs
+     * `sha256(secret)` with that key. Cross-protocol reuse against Nostr event
+     * signing is prevented only because a valid P2PK secret must start with
+     * `["P2PK"` while a Nostr event serialization starts with `[0,` — so callers
+     * MUST only reach here for secrets that already passed [parseSecret]; that
+     * prefix check is load-bearing for safety, not just parsing.
      */
     fun signWitness(
         secret: String,
diff --git a/quartz/src/commonMain/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/p2pk/P2PKRedeem.kt b/quartz/src/commonMain/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/p2pk/P2PKRedeem.kt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f5b5ac258f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/quartz/src/commonMain/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/p2pk/P2PKRedeem.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Vitor Pamplona
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
+ * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
+ * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
+ * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the
+ * Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+ * subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
+ * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.p2pk
+
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.token.CashuProof
+
+/**
+ * Thrown when a proof set contains a NUT-11 P2PK-locked proof that this wallet
+ * has no private key to sign for. [lockPubKeyHex] is the pubkey the proof is
+ * locked to, exactly as it appears in the secret (32-byte x-only or 33-byte
+ * compressed) — callers may compare it against the user's own keys to craft a
+ * tailored message (e.g. "locked to your identity key, redeem it elsewhere").
+ */
+class P2PKUnredeemableException(
+    val lockPubKeyHex: String,
+) : RuntimeException("This ecash is locked to a public key this wallet can't sign for ($lockPubKeyHex).")
+
+/**
+ * Attach NUT-11 unlock witnesses to any P2PK-locked proofs in [proofs] so the
+ * set can be spent at `/v1/swap`.
+ *
+ * Each proof's secret is inspected via [P2PK.parseSecret]:
+ *  - a plain (non-P2PK) secret passes through unchanged;
+ *  - a P2PK secret is signed with the private key returned by [signingKeyFor],
+ *    which is invoked with the lock's 32-byte **x-only** pubkey hex (the parity
+ *    prefix of a 33-byte compressed `data` is stripped first, since BIP-340
+ *    verification — what the mint runs — is x-only).
+ *
+ * When [signingKeyFor] returns null for a locked proof, we hold no key for it
+ * and [P2PKUnredeemableException] is thrown (naming the original lock pubkey)
+ * rather than sending an unsigned swap the mint would reject with an opaque
+ * `witness is missing for p2pk signature` 400.
+ */
+fun signP2pkWitnesses(
+    proofs: List<CashuProof>,
+    signingKeyFor: (lockPubKeyXOnly: String) -> String?,
+): List<CashuProof> =
+    proofs.map { proof ->
+        val parsed = P2PK.parseSecret(proof.secret) ?: return@map proof
+        val privKeyHex = signingKeyFor(parsed.pubKeyHex.xOnly()) ?: throw P2PKUnredeemableException(parsed.pubKeyHex)
+        proof.copy(witness = P2PK.signWitness(proof.secret, privKeyHex))
+    }
+
+/**
+ * The first P2PK lock across [proofs] that [signingKeyFor] can't resolve, or
+ * null if every locked proof is signable (plain proofs are ignored). Lets a
+ * caller pre-flight a multi-group token so it never swaps some groups and then
+ * discovers a later group is unredeemable — leaving a half-redeemed state.
+ */
+fun firstUnsignableP2pkLock(
+    proofs: List<CashuProof>,
+    signingKeyFor: (lockPubKeyXOnly: String) -> String?,
+): String? {
+    proofs.forEach { proof ->
+        val parsed = P2PK.parseSecret(proof.secret) ?: return@forEach
+        if (signingKeyFor(parsed.pubKeyHex.xOnly()) == null) return parsed.pubKeyHex
+    }
+    return null
+}
+
+/** True when any proof in the set carries a NUT-11 P2PK-locked secret. */
+fun List<CashuProof>.anyP2pkLocked(): Boolean = any { P2PK.parseSecret(it.secret) != null }
+
+/**
+ * Drop a 33-byte compressed pubkey's parity prefix, yielding the 32-byte x-only
+ * hex, and lowercase it. The `data` field is formatted by the sender and NUT-11
+ * doesn't mandate a case, so normalize before matching against our (lowercase)
+ * key index — otherwise an uppercase lock we *can* sign for is falsely rejected.
+ */
+private fun String.xOnly(): String = (if (length == 66) substring(2) else this).lowercase()
diff --git a/quartz/src/commonTest/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/p2pk/P2PKRedeemTest.kt b/quartz/src/commonTest/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/p2pk/P2PKRedeemTest.kt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0551dbbb83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/quartz/src/commonTest/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/p2pk/P2PKRedeemTest.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 Vitor Pamplona
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
+ * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
+ * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
+ * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the
+ * Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
+ * subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
+ * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+package com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.p2pk
+
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.core.hexToByteArray
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.core.toHexKey
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.token.CashuProof
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.utils.Secp256k1Instance
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.utils.sha256.sha256
+import kotlinx.serialization.json.Json
+import kotlinx.serialization.json.JsonArray
+import kotlinx.serialization.json.JsonObject
+import kotlinx.serialization.json.JsonPrimitive
+import kotlin.test.Test
+import kotlin.test.assertEquals
+import kotlin.test.assertFailsWith
+import kotlin.test.assertFalse
+import kotlin.test.assertNull
+import kotlin.test.assertTrue
+
+/**
+ * [signP2pkWitnesses] — the redeem-side counterpart to spending a pasted
+ * cashu token that may (or may not) be NUT-11 P2PK-locked.
+ *
+ * Reproduces the interop scenario reported against Bey Wallet, which
+ * P2PK-locks ecash to the recipient's Nostr identity pubkey: before the fix
+ * the redeem path sent the locked proofs to /v1/swap with no witness and the
+ * mint rejected them with `witness is missing for p2pk signature`. Here we
+ * assert the witness is produced and verifies under the lock pubkey.
+ */
+class P2PKRedeemTest {
+    // Deterministic key (== 1) — same construction as P2PKTest.
+    private val priv = "1".padStart(64, '0')
+    private val xOnlyPub =
+        Secp256k1Instance
+            .compressedPubKeyFor(priv.hexToByteArray())
+            .copyOfRange(1, 33)
+            .toHexKey()
+
+    private fun lockedProof(lockPubKeyHex: String) = CashuProof(id = "keyset1", amount = 4, secret = P2PK.lockedSecret(lockPubKeyHex), c = "c-hex")
+
+    private fun plainProof() = CashuProof(id = "keyset1", amount = 1, secret = "9a1b...plain-secret", c = "c-hex")
+
+    private fun witnessVerifies(
+        proof: CashuProof,
+        xOnlyHex: String,
+    ): Boolean {
+        val witness = proof.witness ?: return false
+        val sigs = (Json.parseToJsonElement(witness) as JsonObject)["signatures"] as JsonArray
+        val sigHex = (sigs[0] as JsonPrimitive).content
+        return Secp256k1Instance.verifySchnorr(
+            signature = sigHex.hexToByteArray(),
+            hash = sha256(proof.secret.encodeToByteArray()),
+            pubKey = xOnlyHex.hexToByteArray(),
+        )
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun plainProofPassesThroughUnsigned() {
+        val proof = plainProof()
+        val out = signP2pkWitnesses(listOf(proof)) { error("resolver must not be called for a plain proof") }
+        assertEquals(1, out.size)
+        assertNull(out[0].witness, "a non-P2PK proof must not gain a witness")
+        assertEquals(proof, out[0])
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun lockedProofGetsVerifiableWitness() {
+        // Locked to the x-only key (Nostr-identity style, 64 hex).
+        val out =
+            signP2pkWitnesses(listOf(lockedProof(xOnlyPub))) { lockXOnly ->
+                assertEquals(xOnlyPub, lockXOnly, "resolver is queried by the lock's x-only pubkey")
+                priv
+            }
+        assertTrue(witnessVerifies(out[0], xOnlyPub), "witness must verify under the lock pubkey")
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun compressedLockResolvesByXOnly() {
+        // Locked to the 33-byte compressed form (02/03 prefix) — the resolver
+        // must still be asked by the 32-byte x-only pubkey, and the witness
+        // must verify (the mint runs x-only BIP-340).
+        val compressed = "02$xOnlyPub"
+        val out =
+            signP2pkWitnesses(listOf(lockedProof(compressed))) { lockXOnly ->
+                assertEquals(xOnlyPub, lockXOnly, "the parity prefix must be stripped before resolving")
+                priv
+            }
+        assertTrue(witnessVerifies(out[0], xOnlyPub))
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun unknownLockThrowsNamingThePubkey() {
+        val compressed = "02$xOnlyPub"
+        val e =
+            assertFailsWith<P2PKUnredeemableException> {
+                signP2pkWitnesses(listOf(lockedProof(compressed))) { null }
+            }
+        // The exception carries the lock exactly as it appears in the secret so
+        // callers can compare it against the user's own keys.
+        assertEquals(compressed, e.lockPubKeyHex)
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun mixedSetSignsOnlyTheLockedProofs() {
+        val plain = plainProof()
+        val locked = lockedProof(xOnlyPub)
+        val out = signP2pkWitnesses(listOf(plain, locked)) { priv }
+        assertNull(out[0].witness, "plain proof stays unsigned")
+        assertTrue(witnessVerifies(out[1], xOnlyPub), "locked proof is signed")
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun anyP2pkLockedDetectsLockedProofs() {
+        assertFalse(listOf(plainProof()).anyP2pkLocked())
+        assertTrue(listOf(plainProof(), lockedProof(xOnlyPub)).anyP2pkLocked())
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun uppercaseLockMatchesLowercaseKeyIndex() {
+        // NUT-11 doesn't mandate a hex case for `data`. Our key index is keyed
+        // by lowercase x-only (Hex.encode is lowercase), so an uppercase lock we
+        // hold the key for must still resolve — not be reported unredeemable.
+        val upperLock = "02${xOnlyPub.uppercase()}"
+        val index = mapOf(xOnlyPub to priv)
+        val out = signP2pkWitnesses(listOf(lockedProof(upperLock))) { index[it] }
+        assertTrue(witnessVerifies(out[0], xOnlyPub), "an uppercase lock we hold the key for must sign")
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun firstUnsignableReturnsNullWhenAllSignable() {
+        assertNull(firstUnsignableP2pkLock(listOf(plainProof(), lockedProof(xOnlyPub))) { priv })
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun firstUnsignableNamesTheUnredeemableLock() {
+        val other = "02${"b".repeat(64)}"
+        assertEquals(other, firstUnsignableP2pkLock(listOf(plainProof(), lockedProof(other))) { null })
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun firstUnsignableIsCaseInsensitive() {
+        val upperLock = "02${xOnlyPub.uppercase()}"
+        val index = mapOf(xOnlyPub to priv)
+        assertNull(firstUnsignableP2pkLock(listOf(lockedProof(upperLock))) { index[it] })
+    }
+}
diff --git a/quartz/src/jvmAndroid/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/mintApi/CashuMintOperations.kt b/quartz/src/jvmAndroid/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/mintApi/CashuMintOperations.kt
index 87bfe8e55d..bd43bfc9ca 100644
--- a/quartz/src/jvmAndroid/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/mintApi/CashuMintOperations.kt
+++ b/quartz/src/jvmAndroid/kotlin/com/vitorpamplona/quartz/nip60Cashu/mintApi/CashuMintOperations.kt
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.core.hexToByteArray
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.core.toHexKey
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.bdhke.Bdhke
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.p2pk.P2PK
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.p2pk.signP2pkWitnesses
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.seed.CashuDeterministic
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.token.CashuProof
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip60Cashu.token.TokenContent
@@ -215,6 +216,28 @@ class CashuMintOperations(
         return swap(unlocked, targetSplit = null)
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Redeem the proofs of an out-of-band token (a pasted `cashuA`/`cashuB`
+     * string) into fresh proofs in our wallet.
+     *
+     * Unlike [redeemNutzap] — which assumes every proof is P2PK-locked to our
+     * single wallet key — a pasted token may be plain, P2PK-locked, or a mix,
+     * and the lock may target any key. [signP2pkWitnesses] inspects each secret
+     * and, for locked proofs, asks [signingKeyFor] for the matching private key
+     * (by the lock's x-only pubkey). Plain proofs pass straight through.
+     *
+     * Throws [P2PKUnredeemableException] if a locked proof's key is unknown —
+     * caught upstream to show "this ecash is locked to a key you don't control"
+     * instead of leaking the mint's raw `witness is missing` 400.
+     */
+    suspend fun redeemToken(
+        proofs: List<CashuProof>,
+        signingKeyFor: (lockPubKeyXOnly: String) -> String?,
+    ): SwapResult {
+        if (proofs.isEmpty()) throw IllegalArgumentException("Nothing to redeem")
+        return swap(signP2pkWitnesses(proofs, signingKeyFor), targetSplit = null)
+    }
+
     /**
      * Swap our unlocked proofs so that [targetSplit] sats are returned as
      * NUT-11 P2PK-locked proofs (recipient-spendable only with their