diff --git a/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/Main.kt b/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/Main.kt
index 67a8b6d3..e525bd8c 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/Main.kt
+++ b/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/Main.kt
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ fun main(args: Array<String>) {
                 val request = pending.last()
                 var notified = false
                 if (settings.showNotifications) {
-                    val message = "${request.appName} ${request.type.describe(request.kind, language)}"
+                    val message = "${request.appName} ${request.type.describe(request.kind, request.encryptedContent, language)}"
                     // Prefer the OS-native notification channel on Linux
                     // (freedesktop / notify-send, incl. Wayland/Hyprland). On
                     // Windows and macOS the AWT tray notification is the native
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/core/BunkerEngine.kt b/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/core/BunkerEngine.kt
index b942a1ab..7623e936 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/core/BunkerEngine.kt
+++ b/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/core/BunkerEngine.kt
@@ -69,6 +69,10 @@ data class PendingBunkerRequest(
     val encryptionType: EncryptionType = EncryptionType.NIP44,
     val isNostrConnectUri: Boolean = false,
     val signerPrivKey: String = "",
+    /** What an NIP-04/NIP-44 encrypt/decrypt payload holds; drives its content-type permission. */
+    val encryptedContent: EncryptedContent? = null,
+    /** NIP-44 v3 context scope string (params[2]); the context kind is [kind]. */
+    val nip44v3Scope: String = "",
     /**
      * Unix seconds after which the request is dropped from the queue, or null
      * to keep it until answered. NIP-46 gives no signal when a client stops
@@ -85,6 +89,12 @@ data class PendingBunkerRequest(
      */
     val canSwitchAccount: Boolean
         get() = type == SignerType.CONNECT && (isNostrConnectUri || signerPrivKey.isNotEmpty())
+
+    /**
+     * Kind a remembered choice is stored under. NIP-44 v3: this kind for
+     * [EncryptionScope.SPECIFIC], or no kind (all kinds) for ALL, like Android.
+     */
+    fun permissionKind(scope: EncryptionScope): Int? = if (type in nip44v3SignerTypes && scope == EncryptionScope.ALL) null else kind
 }
 
 /**
@@ -481,17 +491,13 @@ class BunkerEngine(
             return
         }
 
-        val kind = if (bunkerRequest is BunkerRequestSign) bunkerRequest.event.kind else null
-        val signPolicy = app?.app?.signPolicy
-        val permissionType = if (type == SignerType.SIGN_EVENT) {
-            store.getPermission(event.pubKey, type.toString(), kind)
-        } else {
-            store.getPermission(event.pubKey, type.toString())
+        // NIP-44 v3 carries its context kind/scope at params[1..2].
+        val kind = when {
+            bunkerRequest is BunkerRequestSign -> bunkerRequest.event.kind
+            type in nip44v3SignerTypes -> bunkerRequest.params.getOrNull(1)?.toIntOrNull()
+            else -> null
         }
-        // A first-time `connect` always goes through the approval UI: approving
-        // is what migrates the bunker placeholder to the client key and grants
-        // the default permissions. Reconnects were already acked above.
-        val remembered = if (type == SignerType.CONNECT) null else isRemembered(signPolicy, permissionType)
+        val signPolicy = app?.app?.signPolicy
 
         // Compute the response payload (also serves as the approval preview).
         val computed = try {
@@ -500,17 +506,49 @@ class BunkerEngine(
             throw e
         } catch (e: Exception) {
             store.addLog(relay.url, "bunker", "Rejecting request that cannot be fulfilled: ${e.message}")
+            // Mirrors Android's validateNip44v3Request errors; kept generic so
+            // a failed decrypt doesn't leak the ciphertext's embedded context.
+            val error = when {
+                type in nip44v3SignerTypes && kind == null -> "kind is required for nip44v3"
+                type == SignerType.NIP44_V3_DECRYPT -> "could not decrypt the message"
+                else -> "could not process the request"
+            }
             sendResponse(
                 acc,
                 effectivePrivKey,
                 event.pubKey,
                 encryptionType,
-                BunkerResponse(bunkerRequest.id, "", "could not process the request"),
+                BunkerResponse(bunkerRequest.id, "", error),
                 relays,
             )
             return
         }
 
+        // NIP-04/NIP-44 encrypt/decrypt grants are per content type, like
+        // Android: classify the plaintext (the encrypt input, or the decrypt
+        // result) and try that grant, then the whole-NIP grant, then `nip:N`.
+        val encryptedContent = if (type in contentScopedSignerTypes) EncryptedContent.classify(computed.preview) else null
+        val permissionType = when (type) {
+            SignerType.SIGN_EVENT -> store.getPermission(event.pubKey, type.toString(), kind)
+
+            // v3 grants are kind-scoped, falling back to the explicit "all
+            // kinds" grant only (never another kind's), like Android.
+            in nip44v3SignerTypes ->
+                store.getPermission(event.pubKey, type.toString(), kind)
+                    ?: store.getPermission(event.pubKey, type.toString(), null)
+
+            in contentScopedSignerTypes ->
+                store.getPermission(event.pubKey, type.contentPermissionType(encryptedContent))
+                    ?: store.getPermission(event.pubKey, type.toString())
+                    ?: store.getPermission(event.pubKey, "NIP", if (type.name.startsWith("NIP04")) 4 else 44)
+
+            else -> store.getPermission(event.pubKey, type.toString())
+        }
+        // A first-time `connect` always goes through the approval UI: approving
+        // is what migrates the bunker placeholder to the client key and grants
+        // the default permissions. Reconnects were already acked above.
+        val remembered = if (type == SignerType.CONNECT) null else isRemembered(signPolicy, permissionType)
+
         when (remembered) {
             true -> {
                 store.addHistory(HistoryRecord(event.pubKey, type.toString(), kind, TimeUtils.now(), true))
@@ -559,6 +597,8 @@ class BunkerEngine(
                         result = computed.result,
                         encryptionType = encryptionType,
                         signerPrivKey = effectivePrivKey,
+                        encryptedContent = encryptedContent,
+                        nip44v3Scope = if (type in nip44v3SignerTypes) bunkerRequest.params.getOrElse(2) { "" } else "",
                         expiresAt = minOf(TimeUtils.now() + PENDING_TTL_SECONDS, event.expiration() ?: Long.MAX_VALUE),
                     ),
                 )
@@ -694,7 +734,8 @@ class BunkerEngine(
         signPolicy: Int? = null,
         deleteAfter: Long = 0L,
         accountNpub: String? = null,
-    ): Job = scope.launch { doApprove(req, rememberType, grantedPermissions, signPolicy, deleteAfter, accountNpub) }
+        encryptionScope: EncryptionScope = EncryptionScope.ALL,
+    ): Job = scope.launch { doApprove(req, rememberType, grantedPermissions, signPolicy, deleteAfter, accountNpub, encryptionScope) }
 
     private suspend fun doApprove(
         req: PendingBunkerRequest,
@@ -703,6 +744,7 @@ class BunkerEngine(
         signPolicy: Int? = null,
         deleteAfter: Long = 0L,
         accountNpub: String? = null,
+        encryptionScope: EncryptionScope = EncryptionScope.ALL,
     ) {
         PassphraseLock.touch()
         removePending(req.request.id)
@@ -786,7 +828,7 @@ class BunkerEngine(
                 )
             }
         } else if (rememberType != RememberType.NEVER) {
-            acceptOrRejectPermission(application, req.type, req.kind, true, rememberType)
+            acceptOrRejectPermission(application, req.type, req.permissionKind(encryptionScope), true, rememberType, req.encryptedContent, encryptionScope)
         }
 
         store.upsert(application)
@@ -820,11 +862,13 @@ class BunkerEngine(
     fun reject(
         req: PendingBunkerRequest,
         rememberType: RememberType,
-    ): Job = scope.launch { doReject(req, rememberType) }
+        encryptionScope: EncryptionScope = EncryptionScope.ALL,
+    ): Job = scope.launch { doReject(req, rememberType, encryptionScope) }
 
     private suspend fun doReject(
         req: PendingBunkerRequest,
         rememberType: RememberType,
+        encryptionScope: EncryptionScope = EncryptionScope.ALL,
     ) {
         PassphraseLock.touch()
         removePending(req.request.id)
@@ -857,7 +901,7 @@ class BunkerEngine(
         )
 
         if (rememberType != RememberType.NEVER) {
-            acceptOrRejectPermission(application, req.type, req.kind, false, rememberType)
+            acceptOrRejectPermission(application, req.type, req.permissionKind(encryptionScope), false, rememberType, req.encryptedContent, encryptionScope)
         }
 
         if (req.request !is BunkerRequestConnect) {
@@ -912,21 +956,36 @@ class BunkerEngine(
         }
     }
 
-    /** Mirrors `AmberUtils.acceptPermission` / rejection with ALL scope. */
+    /**
+     * Mirrors `AmberUtils.updatePermission`. For NIP-04/NIP-44 encrypt and
+     * decrypt, [scope] ALL stores the whole-NIP type (NIP44_DECRYPT) and drops
+     * the narrower content-type grant; SPECIFIC stores the content type
+     * (DECRYPT_CLEAR_TEXT) and drops the broader NIP grant.
+     */
     private fun acceptOrRejectPermission(
         application: AppWithPermissions,
         type: SignerType,
         kind: Int?,
         accepted: Boolean,
         rememberType: RememberType,
+        content: EncryptedContent? = null,
+        scope: EncryptionScope = EncryptionScope.ALL,
     ) {
         val until = rememberType.acceptUntil()
-        val typeStr = type.toString()
+        val contentScoped = type in contentScopedSignerTypes
+        val typeStr = if (contentScoped && scope == EncryptionScope.SPECIFIC) type.contentPermissionType(content) else type.toString()
 
         if (kind != null) {
             application.permissions.removeIf { it.kind == kind && it.type == typeStr && it.relay.isEmpty() }
         } else {
             application.permissions.removeIf { it.type == typeStr && it.type != "SIGN_EVENT" }
+            if (contentScoped) {
+                if (scope == EncryptionScope.ALL) {
+                    application.permissions.removeIf { it.type == type.contentPermissionType(content) }
+                } else {
+                    application.permissions.removeIf { it.type == type.toString() }
+                }
+            }
         }
 
         application.permissions.add(
@@ -1146,11 +1205,11 @@ class BunkerEngine(
 
         /**
          * Maps a requested permission string to the stored permission type(s)
-         * the request path actually queries. Content-scoped or generic
-         * encrypt/decrypt perms (Amber uses `encrypt_clear_text`,
-         * `encrypt_event`, `encrypt_tag_array`; standard NIP-46 uses
-         * `nip04_encrypt`/`nip44_encrypt`) grant both NIP variants because the
-         * desktop request path is keyed by NIP, not by content type.
+         * the request path queries. Amber's content-type perms
+         * (`encrypt_clear_text`, `decrypt_event`, `encrypt_tag_array`, …) are
+         * stored as-is (ENCRYPT_CLEAR_TEXT, …) and checked first, like Android;
+         * standard NIP-46 `nip04_encrypt`/`nip44_decrypt` are whole-NIP grants,
+         * and a generic `encrypt`/`decrypt` grants both NIPs.
          */
         fun expandPermissionTypes(type: String): List<String> = when (type.lowercase()) {
             "connect" -> listOf(SignerType.CONNECT.toString())
@@ -1162,10 +1221,11 @@ class BunkerEngine(
             "nip44_decrypt" -> listOf(SignerType.NIP44_DECRYPT.toString())
             "nip44v3_encrypt" -> listOf(SignerType.NIP44_V3_ENCRYPT.toString())
             "nip44v3_decrypt" -> listOf(SignerType.NIP44_V3_DECRYPT.toString())
-            "encrypt_clear_text", "encrypt_event", "encrypt_tag_array", "encrypt" ->
-                listOf(SignerType.NIP04_ENCRYPT.toString(), SignerType.NIP44_ENCRYPT.toString())
-            "decrypt_clear_text", "decrypt_event", "decrypt_tag_array", "decrypt" ->
-                listOf(SignerType.NIP04_DECRYPT.toString(), SignerType.NIP44_DECRYPT.toString())
+            "encrypt_clear_text", "encrypt_event", "encrypt_tag_array",
+            "decrypt_clear_text", "decrypt_event", "decrypt_tag_array",
+            -> listOf(type.uppercase())
+            "encrypt" -> listOf(SignerType.NIP04_ENCRYPT.toString(), SignerType.NIP44_ENCRYPT.toString())
+            "decrypt" -> listOf(SignerType.NIP04_DECRYPT.toString(), SignerType.NIP44_DECRYPT.toString())
             "decrypt_zap_event" -> listOf(SignerType.DECRYPT_ZAP_EVENT.toString())
             "ping" -> listOf(SignerType.PING.toString())
             "sign_psbt" -> listOf(SignerType.SIGN_PSBT.toString())
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/core/Models.kt b/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/core/Models.kt
index af299647..3166c137 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/core/Models.kt
+++ b/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/core/Models.kt
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core
 
+import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.jackson.JacksonMapper
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.relay.normalizer.NormalizedRelayUrl
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.relay.normalizer.RelayUrlNormalizer
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.utils.TimeUtils
@@ -103,10 +104,12 @@ data class RequestedPermission(
 
 val basicPermissions = listOf(
     RequestedPermission("get_public_key", null),
-    RequestedPermission("nip04_encrypt", null),
-    RequestedPermission("nip04_decrypt", null),
-    RequestedPermission("nip44_encrypt", null),
-    RequestedPermission("nip44_decrypt", null),
+    RequestedPermission("encrypt_clear_text", null),
+    RequestedPermission("decrypt_clear_text", null),
+    RequestedPermission("encrypt_event", null),
+    RequestedPermission("decrypt_event", null),
+    RequestedPermission("encrypt_tag_array", null),
+    RequestedPermission("decrypt_tag_array", null),
     RequestedPermission("decrypt_zap_event", null),
     RequestedPermission("sign_event", 0),
     RequestedPermission("sign_event", 1),
@@ -128,6 +131,78 @@ val basicPermissions = listOf(
     RequestedPermission("sign_event", 30023),
 )
 
+/**
+ * What an encrypt/decrypt payload holds, mirroring the Android
+ * `EncryptedDataKind` (clear text, a tag array, or an event of some kind).
+ * Encrypt/decrypt permissions are granted per content type.
+ */
+enum class EncryptedContentType {
+    CLEAR_TEXT,
+    EVENT,
+    TAG_ARRAY,
+}
+
+data class EncryptedContent(
+    val type: EncryptedContentType,
+    /** Kind of the event, for [EncryptedContentType.EVENT]. */
+    val eventKind: Int? = null,
+) {
+    companion object {
+        /** Classifies a plaintext (the input of an encrypt, the result of a decrypt). */
+        fun classify(plaintext: String): EncryptedContent {
+            val trimmed = plaintext.trimStart()
+            if (trimmed.startsWith("{")) {
+                val node = runCatching { JacksonMapper.mapper.readTree(trimmed) }.getOrNull()
+                val kind = node?.get("kind")
+                if (node != null && node.isObject && kind != null && kind.canConvertToInt()) {
+                    return EncryptedContent(EncryptedContentType.EVENT, kind.asInt())
+                }
+            } else if (trimmed.startsWith("[")) {
+                val node = runCatching { JacksonMapper.mapper.readTree(trimmed) }.getOrNull()
+                if (node != null && node.isArray && node.all { tag -> tag.isArray && tag.all { it.isTextual } }) {
+                    return EncryptedContent(EncryptedContentType.TAG_ARRAY)
+                }
+            }
+            return EncryptedContent(EncryptedContentType.CLEAR_TEXT)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Scope of a remembered encrypt/decrypt choice, mirroring the Android
+ * `DecryptTypeScope`: [SPECIFIC] covers only this content type (e.g.
+ * `DECRYPT_CLEAR_TEXT`), [ALL] the whole NIP (e.g. `NIP44_DECRYPT`).
+ */
+enum class EncryptionScope {
+    SPECIFIC,
+    ALL,
+}
+
+/** NIP-04/NIP-44 encrypt and decrypt: the request types granted per content type. */
+val contentScopedSignerTypes = setOf(
+    SignerType.NIP04_ENCRYPT,
+    SignerType.NIP44_ENCRYPT,
+    SignerType.NIP04_DECRYPT,
+    SignerType.NIP44_DECRYPT,
+)
+
+/** NIP-44 v3 encrypt/decrypt: granted per event kind (the v3 context), not per content type. */
+val nip44v3SignerTypes = setOf(SignerType.NIP44_V3_ENCRYPT, SignerType.NIP44_V3_DECRYPT)
+
+/**
+ * The content-type permission for a request, mirroring the Android
+ * `toPermissionTypeString`: e.g. NIP44_DECRYPT of a tag array ->
+ * `DECRYPT_TAG_ARRAY`. Other types keep their own name.
+ */
+fun SignerType.contentPermissionType(content: EncryptedContent?): String {
+    val isEncrypt = this == SignerType.NIP04_ENCRYPT || this == SignerType.NIP44_ENCRYPT
+    return if (this in contentScopedSignerTypes) {
+        (if (isEncrypt) "ENCRYPT_" else "DECRYPT_") + (content?.type ?: EncryptedContentType.CLEAR_TEXT).name
+    } else {
+        toString()
+    }
+}
+
 /**
  * Persisted connection record. Mirrors the Android `ApplicationEntity`
  * column-for-column so behavior (and future import/export) matches.
@@ -286,5 +361,31 @@ fun SignerType.describe(kind: Int?, language: String = Strings.currentLanguage.v
     SignerType.LOGOUT -> Strings.get("logout", language)
     SignerType.INVALID -> Strings.get("invalid_request", language)
     SignerType.PING -> Strings.get("ping", language)
+    SignerType.NIP44_V3_ENCRYPT -> Strings.get("nip44_v3_wants_to_encrypt", language)
+    SignerType.NIP44_V3_DECRYPT -> Strings.get("nip44_v3_wants_to_decrypt", language)
     else -> "${Strings.get("requests", language)} ${SignerDescriptions.permission(methodString(), kind, language)}"
 }
+
+/**
+ * Mirrors the Android encrypt/decrypt approval text: "wants to encrypt this
+ * text with NIP44", "wants to read Short text note from NIP04 encrypted
+ * content", … Falls back to [describe] for other request types.
+ */
+fun SignerType.describe(kind: Int?, content: EncryptedContent?, language: String = Strings.currentLanguage.value): String {
+    if (this !in contentScopedSignerTypes || content == null) return describe(kind, language)
+    val nip = name.substringBefore('_')
+    val isEncrypt = this == SignerType.NIP04_ENCRYPT || this == SignerType.NIP44_ENCRYPT
+    val text = when (content.type) {
+        EncryptedContentType.EVENT -> {
+            val what = SignerDescriptions.signEventDescription(content.eventKind, language)
+            Strings.format(if (isEncrypt) "wants_to_encrypt_with" else "wants_to_read_from_encrypted_content", what, nip, language = language)
+        }
+
+        EncryptedContentType.TAG_ARRAY ->
+            Strings.format(if (isEncrypt) "wants_to_encrypt_this_list_of_tags_with" else "wants_to_read_this_list_of_tags_from_encrypted_content", nip, language = language)
+
+        EncryptedContentType.CLEAR_TEXT ->
+            Strings.format(if (isEncrypt) "wants_to_encrypt_this_text_with" else "wants_to_read_this_text_from_encrypted_content", nip, language = language)
+    }
+    return text.trim()
+}
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/ui/ApplicationDetailScreen.kt b/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/ui/ApplicationDetailScreen.kt
index e2f96932..8b34ff81 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/ui/ApplicationDetailScreen.kt
+++ b/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/ui/ApplicationDetailScreen.kt
@@ -378,6 +378,9 @@ private fun permissionTitle(type: String, kind: Int?, language: String): String
     val description = SignerDescriptions.permission(type, kind, language)
     return when (type.trim().lowercase()) {
         "sign_event", "nip" -> Strings.format("sign", description, language = language)
+        // NIP-44 v3 grants are per context kind, or for all kinds without one.
+        "nip44_v3_encrypt", "nip44_v3_decrypt" ->
+            "$description · " + (kind?.let { "$it (${SignerDescriptions.signEventDescription(it, language)})" } ?: Strings.get("for_all_kinds", language))
         else -> description
     }
 }
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/ui/IncomingRequestsScreen.kt b/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/ui/IncomingRequestsScreen.kt
index d01eedd3..3cf6370b 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/ui/IncomingRequestsScreen.kt
+++ b/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/ui/IncomingRequestsScreen.kt
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.Card
 import androidx.compose.material3.Checkbox
 import androidx.compose.material3.DropdownMenu
 import androidx.compose.material3.DropdownMenuItem
+import androidx.compose.material3.FilterChip
 import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
@@ -39,12 +40,15 @@ import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.AccountsStore
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.AmberDesktop
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.DesktopAccount
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.EncryptionScope
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.PendingBunkerRequest
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.RememberType
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.SignerDescriptions
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.SignerType
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.Strings
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.contentScopedSignerTypes
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.describe
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.nip44v3SignerTypes
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.toShortenHex
 
 @Composable
@@ -124,7 +128,7 @@ private fun RequestCard(
                 Text(req.appUrl, style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall)
             }
             Spacer(Modifier.height(4.dp))
-            Text(req.type.describe(req.kind, language), style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyLarge)
+            Text(req.type.describe(req.kind, req.encryptedContent, language), style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodyLarge)
             Spacer(Modifier.height(4.dp))
             // The account that signs this request; a connect can be moved to
             // another account, like the Android connect screen's picker.
@@ -185,6 +189,41 @@ private fun RequestCard(
             }
 
             Spacer(Modifier.height(12.dp))
+            val isV3 = req.type in nip44v3SignerTypes
+            if (isV3) {
+                // Mirrors Android's Nip44v3ContextBox: the kind + scope the
+                // ciphertext is bound to, i.e. what is being granted.
+                Spacer(Modifier.height(4.dp))
+                Text(Strings.get("nip44_v3_context", language), style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelMedium)
+                val kindLabel = req.kind?.let { "$it (${SignerDescriptions.signEventDescription(it, language)})" } ?: "-"
+                Text(Strings.format("nip44_v3_kind", kindLabel, language = language), style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall)
+                Text(
+                    Strings.format("nip44_v3_scope", req.nip44v3Scope.ifEmpty { Strings.get("nip44_v3_no_scope", language) }, language = language),
+                    style = MaterialTheme.typography.bodySmall,
+                )
+            }
+            if (req.type in contentScopedSignerTypes || isV3) {
+                // Mirrors the Android "Encryption scope" toggle: NIP-04/44 grants
+                // this content type or the whole NIP; NIP-44 v3 this kind or all.
+                val scopeChoices by UiState.scopeChoices.collectAsState()
+                val scope = scopeChoices[req.request.id] ?: UiState.defaultScope(req)
+                Text(Strings.get("encryption_scope", language), style = MaterialTheme.typography.labelMedium)
+                val options = if (isV3) {
+                    listOf(EncryptionScope.SPECIFIC to "for_this_kind_only", EncryptionScope.ALL to "for_all_kinds")
+                } else {
+                    listOf(EncryptionScope.SPECIFIC to "for_this_method_only", EncryptionScope.ALL to "for_all_methods")
+                }
+                Row(horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp)) {
+                    options.forEach { (value, key) ->
+                        FilterChip(
+                            selected = scope == value,
+                            onClick = { UiState.setScopeChoice(req.request.id, value) },
+                            label = { Text(Strings.get(key, language)) },
+                        )
+                    }
+                }
+                Spacer(Modifier.height(4.dp))
+            }
             if (req.type != SignerType.CONNECT) {
                 RememberTypeSelector(rememberType) { UiState.setRememberChoice(req.request.id, it) }
                 Spacer(Modifier.height(8.dp))
@@ -210,14 +249,18 @@ private fun RequestCard(
                     text = Strings.get("reject", language),
                     onClick = {
                         working = true
-                        AmberDesktop.engine.reject(req, rememberType)
+                        UiState.reject(req)
                         Toaster.toast(Strings.get("d_request_rejected", language))
                     },
                 )
                 Spacer(Modifier.weight(1f))
                 Text(
                     Strings.format(
-                        if (req.type == SignerType.CONNECT) "d_shortcut_hint_connect" else "d_shortcut_hint",
+                        when {
+                            req.type == SignerType.CONNECT -> "d_shortcut_hint_connect"
+                            req.type in contentScopedSignerTypes || req.type in nip44v3SignerTypes -> "d_shortcut_hint_scope"
+                            else -> "d_shortcut_hint"
+                        },
                         shortcutLabel("↵"),
                         shortcutLabel("↵", shift = true),
                         language = language,
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/ui/UiState.kt b/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/ui/UiState.kt
index 534f3192..e782d483 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/ui/UiState.kt
+++ b/desktop/src/main/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/ui/UiState.kt
@@ -12,12 +12,15 @@ import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.Session
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.AccountsStore
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.AmberDesktop
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.DeleteAfterType
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.EncryptionScope
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.PassphraseLock
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.PendingBunkerRequest
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.RememberType
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.RequestedPermission
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.SignerType
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.Strings
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.contentScopedSignerTypes
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.nip44v3SignerTypes
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.rememberTypeDisplayOrder
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.MutableStateFlow
 
@@ -45,6 +48,20 @@ object UiState {
     /** Per-request "Remember" choice, shared by the dropdown and the shortcuts. */
     val rememberChoices = MutableStateFlow<Map<String, RememberType>>(emptyMap())
 
+    /**
+     * Per-request encrypt/decrypt "Encryption scope". Android defaults NIP-04/44
+     * to all methods and NIP-44 v3 to this kind only.
+     */
+    val scopeChoices = MutableStateFlow<Map<String, EncryptionScope>>(emptyMap())
+
+    fun scopeChoiceFor(request: PendingBunkerRequest): EncryptionScope = scopeChoices.value[request.request.id] ?: defaultScope(request)
+
+    fun defaultScope(request: PendingBunkerRequest): EncryptionScope = if (request.type in nip44v3SignerTypes) EncryptionScope.SPECIFIC else EncryptionScope.ALL
+
+    fun setScopeChoice(requestId: String, scope: EncryptionScope) {
+        scopeChoices.value = scopeChoices.value + (requestId to scope)
+    }
+
     /**
      * Per-connect-request choices (sign policy, granted permissions, delete
      * after), shared by the request card and the approve shortcut.
@@ -74,10 +91,19 @@ object UiState {
                 accountNpub = choice.accountNpub,
             )
         } else {
-            AmberDesktop.engine.approve(request, rememberChoiceFor(request.request.id))
+            AmberDesktop.engine.approve(
+                request,
+                rememberChoiceFor(request.request.id),
+                encryptionScope = scopeChoiceFor(request),
+            )
         }
     }
 
+    /** Rejects [request] with the "Remember" and scope choices made on its card. */
+    fun reject(request: PendingBunkerRequest) {
+        AmberDesktop.engine.reject(request, rememberChoiceFor(request.request.id), scopeChoiceFor(request))
+    }
+
     fun navigate(route: Route) {
         selectedApplication.value = null
         currentRoute.value = route
@@ -127,6 +153,17 @@ object UiState {
         return true
     }
 
+    /**
+     * S on a selected encrypt/decrypt request: toggles its "Encryption scope"
+     * (this method / kind only <-> all methods / kinds).
+     */
+    fun toggleSelectedScope(): Boolean {
+        val request = selectedRequest()?.takeIf { it.type in contentScopedSignerTypes || it.type in nip44v3SignerTypes } ?: return false
+        val next = if (scopeChoiceFor(request) == EncryptionScope.ALL) EncryptionScope.SPECIFIC else EncryptionScope.ALL
+        setScopeChoice(request.request.id, next)
+        return true
+    }
+
     /** A on a selected connect request: cycles the account it will be saved under. */
     fun cycleSelectedAccount(): Boolean {
         val request = selectedRequest()?.takeIf { it.canSwitchAccount } ?: return false
@@ -150,6 +187,9 @@ object UiState {
         if (connectChoices.value.keys.any { it !in ids }) {
             connectChoices.value = connectChoices.value.filterKeys { it in ids }
         }
+        if (scopeChoices.value.keys.any { it !in ids }) {
+            scopeChoices.value = scopeChoices.value.filterKeys { it in ids }
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -171,6 +211,8 @@ fun shortcutLabel(key: String, shift: Boolean = false): String = buildString {
  *   (on a connect request: its "Delete after" choice)
  * - 1/2/3 (connect request): basic / manual / full-trust sign policy
  * - A (connect request): cycle the account the connection is saved under
+ * - S (encrypt/decrypt request): toggle the encryption scope (this method or
+ *   kind only / all methods or kinds)
  * - Ctrl/⌘ Enter: approve the selected request with the chosen duration
  * - Ctrl/⌘ Shift Enter: reject the selected request
  * - Ctrl/⌘ L: lock (when a passphrase is set)
@@ -231,6 +273,8 @@ fun handleShortcut(
                 Key.Three -> return UiState.setSelectedSignPolicy(2)
 
                 Key.A -> return UiState.cycleSelectedAccount()
+
+                Key.S -> return UiState.toggleSelectedScope()
             }
         }
         return false
@@ -245,9 +289,8 @@ fun handleShortcut(
         Key.Enter -> {
             if (!loggedIn) return false
             val request = UiState.selectedRequest() ?: return false
-            val rememberType = UiState.rememberChoiceFor(request.request.id)
             if (event.isShiftPressed) {
-                AmberDesktop.engine.reject(request, rememberType)
+                UiState.reject(request)
                 Toaster.toast(Strings.get("d_request_rejected"))
             } else {
                 UiState.approve(request)
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_de.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_de.xml
index bbd90142..5dcf38ea 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_de.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_de.xml
@@ -760,6 +760,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">Anfrage genehmigt</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">Anfrage abgelehnt</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ auswählen · ←→ merken · %1$s genehmigen · %2$s ablehnen</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ auswählen · ←→ merken · S Bereich · %1$s genehmigen · %2$s ablehnen</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ auswählen · ←→ löschen nach · 1–3 Berechtigungen · A Konto · %1$s genehmigen · %2$s ablehnen</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">Merken: %1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">QR-Code</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_en.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_en.xml
index 3b9cac0e..265f4c75 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_en.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_en.xml
@@ -771,6 +771,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">Request approved</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">Request rejected</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ select · ←→ remember · %1$s approve · %2$s reject</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ select · ←→ remember · S scope · %1$s approve · %2$s reject</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ select · ←→ delete after · 1–3 permissions · A account · %1$s approve · %2$s reject</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">Remember: %1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">QR code</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_es.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_es.xml
index 40705bba..27c95600 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_es.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_es.xml
@@ -763,6 +763,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">Solicitud aprobada</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">Solicitud rechazada</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ seleccionar · ←→ recordar · %1$s aprobar · %2$s rechazar</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ seleccionar · ←→ recordar · S alcance · %1$s aprobar · %2$s rechazar</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ seleccionar · ←→ eliminar después de · 1–3 permisos · A cuenta · %1$s aprobar · %2$s rechazar</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">Recordar: %1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">Código QR</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_fr.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_fr.xml
index 84b392ab..60beb420 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_fr.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_fr.xml
@@ -760,6 +760,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">Requête approuvée</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">Requête rejetée</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ sélectionner · ←→ mémoriser · %1$s approuver · %2$s rejeter</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ sélectionner · ←→ mémoriser · S portée · %1$s approuver · %2$s rejeter</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ sélectionner · ←→ supprimer après · 1–3 autorisations · A compte · %1$s approuver · %2$s rejeter</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">Mémoriser : %1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">QR code</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_in.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_in.xml
index c9c3af2f..07a25b46 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_in.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_in.xml
@@ -763,6 +763,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">Permintaan disetujui</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">Permintaan ditolak</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ pilih · ←→ ingat · %1$s setujui · %2$s tolak</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ pilih · ←→ ingat · S cakupan · %1$s setujui · %2$s tolak</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ pilih · ←→ hapus setelah · 1–3 izin · A akun · %1$s setujui · %2$s tolak</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">Ingat: %1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">Kode QR</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_it.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_it.xml
index 857c9042..ddfcbbd3 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_it.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_it.xml
@@ -763,6 +763,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">Richiesta approvata</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">Richiesta rifiutata</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ seleziona · ←→ ricorda · %1$s approva · %2$s rifiuta</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ seleziona · ←→ ricorda · S ambito · %1$s approva · %2$s rifiuta</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ seleziona · ←→ elimina dopo · 1–3 permessi · A account · %1$s approva · %2$s rifiuta</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">Ricorda: %1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">Codice QR</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_ja.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_ja.xml
index 98f4061f..bd19d68c 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_ja.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_ja.xml
@@ -739,6 +739,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">リクエストを承認しました</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">リクエストを拒否しました</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ 選択 · ←→ 記憶 · %1$s 承認 · %2$s 拒否</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ 選択 · ←→ 記憶 · S 範囲 · %1$s 承認 · %2$s 拒否</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ 選択 · ←→ 削除までの期間 · 1–3 権限 · A アカウント · %1$s 承認 · %2$s 拒否</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">記憶: %1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">QR コード</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_ko.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_ko.xml
index 97cc76e6..a5e37856 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_ko.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_ko.xml
@@ -763,6 +763,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">요청이 승인됨</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">요청이 거부됨</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ 선택 · ←→ 기억 · %1$s 승인 · %2$s 거부</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ 선택 · ←→ 기억 · S 범위 · %1$s 승인 · %2$s 거부</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ 선택 · ←→ 삭제 시점 · 1–3 권한 · A 계정 · %1$s 승인 · %2$s 거부</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">기억: %1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">QR 코드</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_pt-BR.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_pt-BR.xml
index 5406d66b..7d620f89 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_pt-BR.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_pt-BR.xml
@@ -758,6 +758,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">Solicitação aprovada</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">Solicitação rejeitada</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ selecionar · ←→ lembrar · %1$s aprovar · %2$s rejeitar</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ selecionar · ←→ lembrar · S escopo · %1$s aprovar · %2$s rejeitar</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ selecionar · ←→ excluir após · 1–3 permissões · A conta · %1$s aprovar · %2$s rejeitar</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">Lembrar: %1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">Código QR</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_ru.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_ru.xml
index cbc52670..a769fdaf 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_ru.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_ru.xml
@@ -763,6 +763,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">Запрос одобрен</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">Запрос отклонён</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ выбрать · ←→ запомнить · %1$s одобрить · %2$s отклонить</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ выбрать · ←→ запомнить · S область · %1$s одобрить · %2$s отклонить</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ выбрать · ←→ удалить через · 1–3 разрешения · A аккаунт · %1$s одобрить · %2$s отклонить</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">Запомнить: %1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">QR-код</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_th.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_th.xml
index 3d6efbcc..80b0f94b 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_th.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_th.xml
@@ -739,6 +739,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">อนุมัติคำขอแล้ว</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">ปฏิเสธคำขอแล้ว</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ เลือก · ←→ จดจำ · %1$s อนุมัติ · %2$s ปฏิเสธ</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ เลือก · ←→ จดจำ · S ขอบเขต · %1$s อนุมัติ · %2$s ปฏิเสธ</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ เลือก · ←→ ลบหลังจาก · 1–3 สิทธิ์ · A บัญชี · %1$s อนุมัติ · %2$s ปฏิเสธ</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">จดจำ: %1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">QR code</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_tr.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_tr.xml
index 1ca600b4..5c42df8f 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_tr.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_tr.xml
@@ -759,6 +759,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">İstek onaylandı</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">İstek reddedildi</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ seç · ←→ hatırla · %1$s onayla · %2$s reddet</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ seç · ←→ hatırla · S kapsam · %1$s onayla · %2$s reddet</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ seç · ←→ şu süre sonra sil · 1–3 izinler · A hesap · %1$s onayla · %2$s reddet</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">Hatırla: %1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">QR kodu</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_vi.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_vi.xml
index b1443eaf..1e904cd8 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_vi.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_vi.xml
@@ -739,6 +739,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">Đã phê duyệt yêu cầu</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">Đã từ chối yêu cầu</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ chọn · ←→ ghi nhớ · %1$s phê duyệt · %2$s từ chối</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ chọn · ←→ ghi nhớ · S phạm vi · %1$s phê duyệt · %2$s từ chối</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ chọn · ←→ xóa sau · 1–3 quyền · A tài khoản · %1$s phê duyệt · %2$s từ chối</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">Ghi nhớ: %1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">Mã QR</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_zh.xml b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_zh.xml
index a49d9b97..70ed8a3c 100644
--- a/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_zh.xml
+++ b/desktop/src/main/resources/i18n/strings_zh.xml
@@ -744,6 +744,7 @@
     <string name="d_request_approved">请求已批准</string>
     <string name="d_request_rejected">请求已拒绝</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint">↑↓ 选择 · ←→ 记住 · %1$s 批准 · %2$s 拒绝</string>
+    <string name="d_shortcut_hint_scope">↑↓ 选择 · ←→ 记住 · S 范围 · %1$s 批准 · %2$s 拒绝</string>
     <string name="d_shortcut_hint_connect">↑↓ 选择 · ←→ 删除时间 · 1–3 权限 · A 账户 · %1$s 批准 · %2$s 拒绝</string>
     <string name="d_remember_prefix">记住：%1$s</string>
     <string name="d_qr_code">QR 码</string>
diff --git a/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/BunkerE2eTest.kt b/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/BunkerE2eTest.kt
index b2f4850a..e739126d 100644
--- a/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/BunkerE2eTest.kt
+++ b/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/BunkerE2eTest.kt
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ package com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop
 
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.AccountManager
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.AmberDesktop
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.EncryptedContentType
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.EncryptionScope
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.RememberType
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.SettingsStore
 import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.core.Event
@@ -316,6 +318,140 @@ class BunkerE2eTest {
         client.stop()
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Encrypt grants are per content type, like Android: approving a text
+     * encryption "for this method only" auto-approves the next text, but a
+     * tag array still needs approval; "all methods" then covers it too.
+     */
+    @Test
+    fun encryptPermissionsAreScopedByContentType() = runBlocking {
+        assumeTrue("Set AMBER_E2E=1 to run the relay round-trip test", System.getenv("AMBER_E2E") != null)
+
+        val relay = RelayUrlNormalizer.normalize("wss://nos.lol/")
+        SettingsStore.update { it.copy(defaultRelays = listOf(relay.url)) }
+
+        val account = AccountManager.addAccount(KeyPair(), name = "scope")
+        val engine = AmberDesktop.engine
+        engine.start()
+        val bunkerUri = engine.createBunkerConnection(account, "scope-app", listOf(relay))
+        val signerPubKey = bunkerUri.removePrefix("bunker://").substringBefore("?")
+        val secret = bunkerUri.substringAfter("secret=")
+        val client = Client(relay, KeyPair())
+        val peer = KeyPair().pubKey.toHexKey()
+        delay(3000)
+
+        suspend fun request(json: String) {
+            client.send(signerPubKey, relay, json)
+        }
+        suspend fun pendingFor(id: String) = withTimeout(30_000) {
+            engine.pending.first { list -> list.any { it.request.id == id } }
+        }.first { it.request.id == id }
+        suspend fun responseFor(id: String) = withTimeout(30_000) {
+            client.responses.first { l -> l.any { it.id == id } }
+        }.first { it.id == id }
+
+        // Connect with the manual policy and no requested perms.
+        request("""{"id":"sc-connect","method":"connect","params":["$signerPubKey","$secret"]}""")
+        engine.approve(pendingFor("sc-connect"), RememberType.ALWAYS, signPolicy = 1).join()
+        responseFor("sc-connect")
+
+        // Text: approve and remember for this content type only.
+        request("""{"id":"sc-t1","method":"nip44_encrypt","params":["$peer","hello"]}""")
+        val t1 = pendingFor("sc-t1")
+        assertEquals(EncryptedContentType.CLEAR_TEXT, t1.encryptedContent?.type)
+        engine.approve(t1, RememberType.ALWAYS, encryptionScope = EncryptionScope.SPECIFIC).join()
+        responseFor("sc-t1")
+        val stored = AmberDesktop.store(account.npub).apps.value.first { it.app.name == "scope-app" }.permissions.map { it.type }
+        assertTrue(stored.toString(), "ENCRYPT_CLEAR_TEXT" in stored && "NIP44_ENCRYPT" !in stored)
+
+        // Another text is answered without prompting.
+        request("""{"id":"sc-t2","method":"nip44_encrypt","params":["$peer","again"]}""")
+        assertTrue(responseFor("sc-t2").result!!.isNotEmpty())
+
+        // A tag array is a different content type: it prompts. Approve for all methods.
+        request("""{"id":"sc-tags","method":"nip44_encrypt","params":["$peer","[[\"p\",\"$peer\"]]"]}""")
+        val tags = pendingFor("sc-tags")
+        assertEquals(EncryptedContentType.TAG_ARRAY, tags.encryptedContent?.type)
+        engine.approve(tags, RememberType.ALWAYS, encryptionScope = EncryptionScope.ALL).join()
+        responseFor("sc-tags")
+
+        // The whole-NIP grant now covers an event too.
+        request("""{"id":"sc-ev","method":"nip44_encrypt","params":["$peer","{\"kind\":1,\"content\":\"x\",\"tags\":[]}"]}""")
+        assertTrue(responseFor("sc-ev").result!!.isNotEmpty())
+
+        client.stop()
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * NIP-44 v3 grants are per context kind, like Android: "this kind only"
+     * covers the next request of that kind but not another kind; "all kinds"
+     * replaces them with a kind-less grant. A request without a kind is
+     * rejected without prompting.
+     */
+    @Test
+    fun nip44v3PermissionsAreScopedByKind() = runBlocking {
+        assumeTrue("Set AMBER_E2E=1 to run the relay round-trip test", System.getenv("AMBER_E2E") != null)
+
+        val relay = RelayUrlNormalizer.normalize("wss://nos.lol/")
+        SettingsStore.update { it.copy(defaultRelays = listOf(relay.url)) }
+
+        val account = AccountManager.addAccount(KeyPair(), name = "v3")
+        val engine = AmberDesktop.engine
+        engine.start()
+        val bunkerUri = engine.createBunkerConnection(account, "v3-app", listOf(relay))
+        val signerPubKey = bunkerUri.removePrefix("bunker://").substringBefore("?")
+        val secret = bunkerUri.substringAfter("secret=")
+        val client = Client(relay, KeyPair())
+        val peer = KeyPair().pubKey.toHexKey()
+        val plain = java.util.Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString("hi".toByteArray())
+        delay(3000)
+
+        suspend fun request(json: String) {
+            client.send(signerPubKey, relay, json)
+        }
+        suspend fun pendingFor(id: String) = withTimeout(30_000) {
+            engine.pending.first { list -> list.any { it.request.id == id } }
+        }.first { it.request.id == id }
+        suspend fun responseFor(id: String) = withTimeout(30_000) {
+            client.responses.first { l -> l.any { it.id == id } }
+        }.first { it.id == id }
+        fun v3Perms() = AmberDesktop.store(account.npub).apps.value.first { it.app.name == "v3-app" }
+            .permissions.filter { it.type == "NIP44_V3_ENCRYPT" }.map { it.kind }
+
+        request("""{"id":"v3-connect","method":"connect","params":["$signerPubKey","$secret"]}""")
+        engine.approve(pendingFor("v3-connect"), RememberType.ALWAYS, signPolicy = 1).join()
+        responseFor("v3-connect")
+
+        // Kind 1, this kind only.
+        request("""{"id":"v3-a","method":"nip44v3_encrypt","params":["$peer","1","chat","$plain"]}""")
+        val a = pendingFor("v3-a")
+        assertEquals(1, a.kind)
+        assertEquals("chat", a.nip44v3Scope)
+        engine.approve(a, RememberType.ALWAYS, encryptionScope = EncryptionScope.SPECIFIC).join()
+        responseFor("v3-a")
+        assertEquals(listOf<Int?>(1), v3Perms())
+
+        // Same kind: answered without prompting.
+        request("""{"id":"v3-b","method":"nip44v3_encrypt","params":["$peer","1","chat","$plain"]}""")
+        assertTrue(responseFor("v3-b").result!!.isNotEmpty())
+
+        // Another kind prompts; grant all kinds.
+        request("""{"id":"v3-c","method":"nip44v3_encrypt","params":["$peer","7","","$plain"]}""")
+        engine.approve(pendingFor("v3-c"), RememberType.ALWAYS, encryptionScope = EncryptionScope.ALL).join()
+        responseFor("v3-c")
+        assertEquals(listOf<Int?>(null), v3Perms())
+
+        // Any kind is now covered.
+        request("""{"id":"v3-d","method":"nip44v3_encrypt","params":["$peer","30023","","$plain"]}""")
+        assertTrue(responseFor("v3-d").result!!.isNotEmpty())
+
+        // No kind: rejected up front.
+        request("""{"id":"v3-e","method":"nip44v3_encrypt","params":["$peer","","","$plain"]}""")
+        assertEquals("kind is required for nip44v3", responseFor("v3-e").error)
+
+        client.stop()
+    }
+
     /**
      * The nostrconnect:// flow real web apps use: the client publishes a URI,
      * Amber imports it, the user approves, Amber sends the connect ack from a
diff --git a/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/DesktopCoreTest.kt b/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/DesktopCoreTest.kt
index 82cab7fc..7b05eacf 100644
--- a/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/DesktopCoreTest.kt
+++ b/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/DesktopCoreTest.kt
@@ -129,18 +129,13 @@ class DesktopCoreTest {
         assertEquals(listOf("SIGN_EVENT"), BunkerEngine.expandPermissionTypes("sign_event"))
         assertEquals(listOf("GET_PUBLIC_KEY"), BunkerEngine.expandPermissionTypes("get_public_key"))
 
-        // Content-scoped / generic encrypt-decrypt perms are NIP-agnostic, so a
-        // grant must cover both NIP variants the request path can produce —
-        // otherwise the grant is stored under a key never queried and the
-        // client is re-prompted every time.
-        assertEquals(
-            setOf("NIP04_ENCRYPT", "NIP44_ENCRYPT"),
-            BunkerEngine.expandPermissionTypes("encrypt_event").toSet(),
-        )
-        assertEquals(
-            setOf("NIP04_DECRYPT", "NIP44_DECRYPT"),
-            BunkerEngine.expandPermissionTypes("decrypt_clear_text").toSet(),
-        )
+        // Amber's content-type perms are stored as-is, like Android, and the
+        // request path checks them before the whole-NIP grant.
+        assertEquals(listOf("ENCRYPT_EVENT"), BunkerEngine.expandPermissionTypes("encrypt_event"))
+        assertEquals(listOf("DECRYPT_CLEAR_TEXT"), BunkerEngine.expandPermissionTypes("decrypt_clear_text"))
+        assertEquals(listOf("ENCRYPT_TAG_ARRAY"), BunkerEngine.expandPermissionTypes("encrypt_tag_array"))
+
+        // A generic encrypt/decrypt perm grants both NIPs.
         assertEquals(
             setOf("NIP04_ENCRYPT", "NIP44_ENCRYPT"),
             BunkerEngine.expandPermissionTypes("encrypt").toSet(),
diff --git a/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/EncryptedContentTest.kt b/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/EncryptedContentTest.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..52d2e676
--- /dev/null
+++ b/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/EncryptedContentTest.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+package com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop
+
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.EncryptedContent
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.EncryptedContentType
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.SignerType
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.contentPermissionType
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.describe
+import org.junit.Assert.assertEquals
+import org.junit.Assert.assertTrue
+import org.junit.Test
+
+class EncryptedContentTest {
+    @Test
+    fun classifiesLikeTheAndroidEncryptedDataKind() {
+        assertEquals(EncryptedContent(EncryptedContentType.CLEAR_TEXT), EncryptedContent.classify("hello"))
+        assertEquals(EncryptedContent(EncryptedContentType.EVENT, 14), EncryptedContent.classify("""{"kind":14,"content":"hi","tags":[]}"""))
+        assertEquals(EncryptedContent(EncryptedContentType.TAG_ARRAY), EncryptedContent.classify("""[["p","abc"],["e","def"]]"""))
+        // Broken JSON (or JSON that is not an event / tag array) is just text.
+        assertEquals(EncryptedContentType.CLEAR_TEXT, EncryptedContent.classify("{not json").type)
+        assertEquals(EncryptedContentType.CLEAR_TEXT, EncryptedContent.classify("""{"a":1}""").type)
+        assertEquals(EncryptedContentType.CLEAR_TEXT, EncryptedContent.classify("[1,2]").type)
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun permissionTypesMatchTheAndroidNames() {
+        val text = EncryptedContent(EncryptedContentType.CLEAR_TEXT)
+        val event = EncryptedContent(EncryptedContentType.EVENT, 1)
+        val tags = EncryptedContent(EncryptedContentType.TAG_ARRAY)
+        assertEquals("ENCRYPT_CLEAR_TEXT", SignerType.NIP44_ENCRYPT.contentPermissionType(text))
+        assertEquals("ENCRYPT_EVENT", SignerType.NIP04_ENCRYPT.contentPermissionType(event))
+        assertEquals("DECRYPT_TAG_ARRAY", SignerType.NIP44_DECRYPT.contentPermissionType(tags))
+        assertEquals("DECRYPT_CLEAR_TEXT", SignerType.NIP04_DECRYPT.contentPermissionType(null))
+        assertEquals("SIGN_EVENT", SignerType.SIGN_EVENT.contentPermissionType(text))
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun describesWhatIsEncrypted() {
+        assertEquals("wants to encrypt this text with NIP44", SignerType.NIP44_ENCRYPT.describe(null, EncryptedContent(EncryptedContentType.CLEAR_TEXT), "en"))
+        assertEquals("wants to read this list of tags from NIP04 encrypted content", SignerType.NIP04_DECRYPT.describe(null, EncryptedContent(EncryptedContentType.TAG_ARRAY), "en"))
+        assertTrue(SignerType.NIP44_ENCRYPT.describe(null, EncryptedContent(EncryptedContentType.EVENT, 1), "en").contains("Short text note"))
+    }
+}
diff --git a/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/UiStateTest.kt b/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/UiStateTest.kt
index 508a8b21..96326bd4 100644
--- a/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/UiStateTest.kt
+++ b/desktop/src/test/kotlin/com/greenart7c3/nostrsigner/desktop/UiStateTest.kt
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop
 
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.AmberDesktop
+import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.EncryptionScope
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.PendingBunkerRequest
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.RememberType
 import com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.SignerType
@@ -9,7 +10,9 @@ import com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip46RemoteSigner.BunkerRequest
 import java.io.File
 import kotlinx.coroutines.runBlocking
 import org.junit.Assert.assertEquals
+import org.junit.Assert.assertFalse
 import org.junit.Assert.assertNull
+import org.junit.Assert.assertTrue
 import org.junit.Before
 import org.junit.BeforeClass
 import org.junit.Test
@@ -34,6 +37,43 @@ class UiStateTest {
         AmberDesktop.engine.pending.value = emptyList()
         UiState.selectedRequestId.value = null
         UiState.rememberChoices.value = emptyMap()
+        UiState.scopeChoices.value = emptyMap()
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    fun scopeShortcutTogglesEncryptionScope() = runBlocking {
+        val account = com.greenart7c3.nostrsigner.desktop.core.AccountManager.addAccount(
+            com.vitorpamplona.quartz.nip01Core.crypto.KeyPair(),
+        )
+        fun req(id: String, type: SignerType) = PendingBunkerRequest(
+            request = BunkerRequest(id, type.name.lowercase(), arrayOf()),
+            type = type,
+            account = account,
+            localKey = "k$id",
+            relays = emptyList(),
+        )
+        val v2 = req("v2", SignerType.NIP44_DECRYPT)
+        val v3 = req("v3", SignerType.NIP44_V3_ENCRYPT)
+        val sign = req("sign", SignerType.SIGN_EVENT)
+        AmberDesktop.engine.pending.value = listOf(v2, v3, sign)
+
+        // Android defaults: NIP-04/44 all methods, NIP-44 v3 this kind only.
+        assertEquals(EncryptionScope.ALL, UiState.scopeChoiceFor(v2))
+        assertEquals(EncryptionScope.SPECIFIC, UiState.scopeChoiceFor(v3))
+
+        UiState.selectedRequestId.value = "v2"
+        assertTrue(UiState.toggleSelectedScope())
+        assertEquals(EncryptionScope.SPECIFIC, UiState.scopeChoiceFor(v2))
+        assertTrue(UiState.toggleSelectedScope())
+        assertEquals(EncryptionScope.ALL, UiState.scopeChoiceFor(v2))
+
+        UiState.selectedRequestId.value = "v3"
+        assertTrue(UiState.toggleSelectedScope())
+        assertEquals(EncryptionScope.ALL, UiState.scopeChoiceFor(v3))
+
+        // Not an encrypt/decrypt request: the key is left alone.
+        UiState.selectedRequestId.value = "sign"
+        assertFalse(UiState.toggleSelectedScope())
     }
 
     @Test